Moricsala Nature Reserve | |
Iucn Category: | Ib |
Map: | Latvia |
Relief: | 1 |
Map Width: | 240 |
Location: | Latvia |
Coordinates: | 57.1931°N 22.1297°W |
Area: | 815ha [1] [2] |
Established: | 1912 |
Moricsala Nature Reserve (lv|Moricsalas dabas rezervāts) is a nature reserve in western Latvia (Courland). It is situated on two islands in Lake Usma and consists of boreal, mixed broad-leaf and oak old-growth forest as well as swamps.[3] [4] [5] Founded in 1912, it is the oldest nature reserve in Latvia. Being a so-called strict nature reserve, entry into the reserve is prohibited except for scientific purposes.[6] [7] The nature reserve serves as a habitat for several rare species of moss, lichen and insects; for example, 222 species of butterflies can be found here. For some of these butterflies, the nature reserve is the only known habitat in the Baltic states.[4]