National Capital District (Papua New Guinea) Explained

National Capital District (NCD)
Image Blank Emblem:PNG NCD Logo.png
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Papua New Guinea
Established Title:Established
Established Date:16 September 1975
Seat Type:Capital
Seat:Port Moresby
Parts Type:Districts
Parts Style:list
P1:Moresby North East District
P2:Moresby North West District
P3:Moresby South District
Leader Title:Governor
Leader Name:Powes Parkop
Area Total Km2:240
Population Total:364125
Population As Of:2011 census
Population Density Km2:auto
Demographics1 Title1:Main languages
Timezone1:PNGST
Utc Offset1:+10:00
Blank Name Sec1:HDI (2019)
Blank Info Sec1:0.725[1]
· 1st of 22
Website:ncdc.gov.pg

The National Capital District of Papua New Guinea is the incorporated area around Port Moresby, which is the capital of Papua New Guinea. Although it is surrounded by Central Province, where Port Moresby is also the capital, it is technically not a part of that province. It covers an area of 240 km2 and has a population of 364,125 (2011 census).[2] [3] It is represented by three open MPs and an NCD-wide representative in the National Parliament of Papua New Guinea who acts as Governor of the National Capital District; however, these MPs do not have the same powers as elsewhere in the country due to the role of the National Capital District Commission.[4]

Governors

The National Capital District did not have a decentralised administration with a Premier, as with the other provinces, prior to 1995; however, since the 1995 reforms of provincial governments it has been headed by a Governor, albeit one with more limited powers.[5]

PremierTerm
1995–1997
1997–1999
run by managers 1999–2001
2001
run by managers 2001–2006
2006–2007
2007–present

Local-level governments

Local-level governments of National Capital District are:[6] [7]

District District Capital LLG Name
National Capital DistrictPort MoresbyGerehu Urban
Waigani-University Urban
Tokarara-Hohola Urban
Gordons-Saraga Urban
Boroko-Korobosea Urban
Kilakila-Kaugere Urban
Town-Hanuabada Urban
Laloki-Napanapa Urban
Bomana Urban

Electorates

In the National Parliament of Papua New Guinea, the National Capital District is represented by three open electorates and one provincial electorate.

Electorates in the National Capital District
(as of the 2022 general election)
ElectorateMemberParty
Moresby North-East OpenJohn KaupaPangu
Moresby North-West OpenLohia Boe SamuelPangu
Moresby South OpenJustin TkatchenkoSDP
NCD ProvincialPowes ParkopSDP

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab. hdi.globaldatalab.org. en. 2020-04-18.
  2. Book: Papua New Guinea 2000 Census: Western . National Statistical Office . 7.
  3. Web site: Census Figures by Wards - Southern Region . National Population & Housing Census 2011 . 31 March 2017.
  4. Web site: National Capital District (Port Moresby) . One PNG . 1 April 2017.
  5. Web site: Provinces . rulers.org . 31 March 2017.
  6. Web site: Census Figures by Wards - Southern Region . 2011 National Population and Housing Census: Ward Population Profile . 2014 . www.nso.gov.pg . National Statistical Office, Papua New Guinea . Port Moresby.
  7. Web site: Final Figures . 2011 National Population and Housing Census: Ward Population Profile . 2014 . www.nso.gov.pg . National Statistical Office, Papua New Guinea . Port Moresby.