Moonfall (film) explained

Moonfall
Director:Roland Emmerich
Cinematography:Robby Baumgartner
Runtime:130 minutes[1]
Language:English
Budget:$138–146 million
Gross:$67.3 million[2] [3]

Moonfall is a 2022 science fiction disaster film co-written, directed, and produced by Roland Emmerich. It stars Halle Berry, Patrick Wilson, John Bradley, Michael Peña, Charlie Plummer, Kelly Yu, Carolina Bartczak, and Donald Sutherland. It follows two former astronauts alongside a conspiracy theorist who discover the hidden truth about the Moon when it suddenly leaves its orbit. Shot in Montreal with Chinese money on a $138–146 million budget, it is one of the most expensive independently produced films ever made.

The film was theatrically released in North America and the UK on February 4, 2022, by Lionsgate and Entertainment Film Distributors respectively. It underperformed at the box office, grossing $67.3 million worldwide, became one of the largest box office bombs, and received mixed reviews from critics.

Plot

In 2011, astronauts Brian Harper, Jocinda "Jo" Fowler, and newcomer Alan Marcus are on a Space Shuttle mission to repair a satellite. A mysterious swarm of alien technology attacks the orbiter, killing Alan and knocking Jo unconscious before tunneling into the surface of the Moon. Brian, the only witness to the swarm, returns the crippled shuttle to Earth, but his story is dismissed and he is fired from NASA.

Ten years later, conspiracy theorist K.C. Houseman, who believes that the Moon is an artificial megastructure, secretly uses a research telescope. He discovers that the Moon's orbit is veering closer to Earth, and tries to share his findings with the disgraced Brian. NASA also discovers the anomaly, but K.C. goes public on social media, leading to a global panic. Jo is now NASA's deputy director, launching a spacecraft on an SLS Block 1 rocket to investigate the abnormality. The same swarm attacks, killing all three lunar astronauts after they drop a probe into a miles-deep artificial shaft that has opened up on the Moon's surface.

As the lunar orbit deteriorates, the Moon falls closer and closer to the Earth, causing seismic and gravitational disturbances. Jo meets former NASA official Holdenfield, who reveals that Brian was discredited because of a NASA coverup dating back to Apollo 11. During the first Moon landing, a two-minute radio blackout was meant to conceal evidence of pulsating lights on the surface. Apollo 12 revealed that the Moon is hollow, and a military EMP device created to kill the swarm was abandoned for budgetary reasons.

With help from her ex-husband General Doug Davidson, Air Force Chief of Staff, Jo requisitions the EMP and rescues retired Space Shuttle Endeavour from a museum to serve the new mission: to correct the Moon's orbit and destroy the swarm. Brian, K.C., and Jo launch with the EMP, narrowly escaping to orbit as a tsunami destroys Vandenberg Air Force Base.

They reach the interior of the Moon, revealed to be a Dyson sphere powered by a white dwarf at its center. The Dyson sphere's AI operating system explains to Brian that billions of years ago, the technologically advanced ancestors of modern humans were eradicated by a rogue AI. They built the Moon as an interstellar ark to create and seed life on Earth, but the AI (in the form of the swarm) discovered it and began siphoning energy from its power source, destabilizing its orbit.

Meanwhile, Brian's son Sonny, Jo's son Jimmy, and his caretaker Michelle try to reach Doug's military bunker in the Colorado mountains, finding Brian's ex-wife and Sonny's mother Brenda, her husband Tom, and their family. Escaping disasters caused by the Moon's proximity and fighting off other survivors, the group finds safety in a mountain tunnel. As the Moon strips away the local atmosphere, Tom's youngest daughter runs out of oxygen. The injured Tom gives her his own supply and suffocates to death. The president orders a nuclear strike on the approaching Moon, but Doug refuses to comply, with debris collapsing the bunker shortly thereafter, apparently killing Doug.

As the swarm only attacks organic life in the presence of electronic activity, K.C. lures the swarm away from their spacecraft with their lunar module, sacrificing himself to detonate the EMP. Jo and Brian return to Earth, reuniting with their families, and the Moon's power is restored, returning to its regular orbit, but now shed of its rocky exterior. Reconstructing K.C.'s consciousness, the Moon's operating system appears to K.C. as his cat, Fuzz Aldrin, and his mother, remarking that they must now "get started".

Cast

Additionally, Zayn Maloney portrays Jocinda's and Doug's 10-year old son Jimmy, while Ava Weiss and Hazel Nugent portray Brenda's and Tom's 9-year old and 12-year old daughters, Nikki Lopez and Lauren Lopez, respectively.

Production

Development

In May 2019, Roland Emmerich was announced to be writing and directing the film.[4] With a $138–146 million budget (including $40 million from Huayi Brothers, $15 million from Lionsgate Films, and $15 million from Germany), it is one of the most expensive independent films ever produced.[5] [6] Emmerich said the project had previously been bought by Universal Pictures, and once he got the rights back, Emmerich and partner Harald Kloser went to the Cannes Film Festival to get financial backers, with the independent nature helping Emmerich get creative control and a 50% share of the film.[7] The idea came after reading Christopher Knight and Alan Butler's book Who Built the Moon?, which discussed the hollow moon hypothesis, a conspiracy theory about the Moon being an artificial construction, and the script was worked on for four years.[8] In November 2019, Lionsgate and Summit Entertainment acquired the North American distribution rights, and AGC International acquired the international distribution rights.[9]

In May 2020, Josh Gad and Halle Berry were cast,[10] [11] with Patrick Wilson and Charlie Plummer added in June.[12] In October, Stanley Tucci, John Bradley, Donald Sutherland and Eme Ikwuakor were added to the cast, with Bradley replacing Gad due to scheduling conflicts.[13]

Filming

Filming began in Montreal in October 2020,[14] after previously being planned for a spring start,[15] [16] and lasted for a total of 61 days. Michael Peña, Carolina Bartczak, Maxim Roy and Stephen Bogaert were added in January 2021, with Peña replacing Tucci in his role due to COVID-19 travel restrictions preventing Tucci from traveling to the production.[17] Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the film had to speed up its principal photography with an additional $5.6 million spent.[18] Among the pandemic's restrictions were a lack of location shooting, forcing the construction of 135 different sets, built primarily on six stages on Grandé Studios. A museum in Florida contributed an original Space Shuttle cockpit, and NASA provided various data regarding the spacecraft.[8]

1,700 visual effects shots were done for Moonfall, primarily handled by four companies, Scanline VFX, Pixomondo, DNEG and Framestore. Scanline was involved as early as a teaser done during the production of Midway for the Cannes pitch, a shot of the Moon coming up behind the Earth that ended up in the finished film.[19]

Music

For the recording of the score, composer Thomas Wander returned to Synchron Stage Vienna in the autumn of 2021, where Midways soundtrack had previously been recorded.[20] [21]

The soundtrack album, containing a total of 23 pieces of music, was released as a download by Atlantic Screen Music/Filmtrax on February 4, 2022.[22]

Release

The film held a premiere in Los Angeles on January 31, 2022.[23] It was released theatrically in the United States on February 4, 2022. It was previously scheduled to be released on October 22, 2021.[24] Despite having been advertised in 2021, the film's theatrical release in Canada was canceled because the local distributor, Mongrel Media, found it too risky to go forward with the release and spend the amount of money required on advertising when it was uncertain whether theaters in Ontario and Quebec, which account for a majority of film sales in the country and were shut down due to the pandemic, would be open in time.[25] The film was released in China on March 25, 2022.[26]

Lionsgate spent approximately $35 million in promotions and advertisements, including $12.2 million on TV ads. Social media monitor RelishMix said online reactions were "mixed to negative" while "awareness stats" were below average. The film had a social media reach of 88.9 million interactions (including 51.1 million views on YouTube) from 31 videos shared online, which featured brand deals with Omega SA and Lexus. RelishMix also said "traction ran thin" and that online audiences "questioned the use of the Space Shuttle which has been out of commission since 2011 and chatted about rumors that the movie was heading straight to Netflix", while Emmerich was drawing backlash "for 'hating the Earth.

Home media

The film was released for VOD platforms on April 1, 2022, followed by a Blu-ray, DVD, and 4K UHD release on April 26, 2022, by Lionsgate Home Entertainment.[27]

Reception

Box office

Moonfall grossed $19.1million in the United States and Canada, and $48.2million in other territories, for a worldwide total of $67.3million.

In the United States, Moonfall was released alongside Jackass Forever, and was projected to gross $8–11 million from 3,446 theaters in its opening weekend,[28] with Boxoffice Pro predicting a $9–14 million three-day debut.[29] The film earned $3.4 million on its first day,[30] including an estimated $700,000 from Thursday night previews. Around 300 theaters were closed on Thursday due to a winter storm impacting most of the Midwestern United States. It went on to gross $9.9 million in its opening weekend, finishing second.[31] [32] The film suffered a 70% decline in its second weekend after earning $2.9 million.[33] Moonfall dropped out of the box-office top ten in its third weekend with $1.1 million.[34]

Outside the U.S. and Canada, the film grossed an estimated $9.37 million overseas in its opening weekend.[35] It made $9.7 million in its first weekend in China, debuting at the first position by displacing The Batman.[36] The film released in the country when a new wave of the COVID-19 pandemic forced more than half of theaters to close.[37] It retained its position during the following weekend with a gross of $3.2 million.[38] In the third weekend it fell to the fourth place while grossing $900,000.[39]

Critical response

Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of "C+" on an A+ to F scale, while those at PostTrak gave it a 66% positive score, with 49% saying they would definitely recommend it.

While appearing on The Late Show with Stephen Colbert on October 2nd, 2023, Neil deGrasse Tyson told Stephen Colbert that Moonfall violated more laws of physics per minute than any other science fiction movie he had ever seen, surpassing what he regarded as the previous record, the 1998 movie Armageddon.[40]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Moonfall (12A). British Board of Film Classification. January 31, 2022. February 1, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220201145449/https://www.bbfc.co.uk/release/moonfall-q29sbgvjdglvbjpwwc0xmdaxnda3. live.
  2. Moonfall. 5834426. March 24, 2022.
  3. Moonfall. movie. Moonfall-(2022). April 20, 2022.
  4. Web site: Wiseman. Andreas. May 7, 2019. Cannes Biggie: Roland Emmerich, AGC Studios & CAA Media Finance Launch $150M Sci-Fi Moonfall. live. December 11, 2020. Deadline Hollywood. May 7, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190507213640/https://deadline.com/2019/05/cannes-roland-emmerich-agc-launch-action-sci-fi-moonfall-1202609224/.
  5. Web site: Box Office: Jackass Forever Laughs Hard With $1.7M in Previews. February 4, 2022. Pamela. McClintock. The Hollywood Reporter. February 5, 2022. February 5, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220205033717/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/jackass-forever-box-office-previews-moonfall-1235087229/. live.
  6. Web site: Roland Emmerich On Making $140M Sci-Fi Moonfall Amid The Pandemic: 'It Was A Miracle This Movie Happened At All'. February 16, 2021. Andreas. Wiseman. Deadline Hollywood. January 20, 2022. March 4, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210304161222/https://deadline.com/2021/02/roland-emmerich-moonfall-movie-pandemic-covid-miracle-this-movie-happened-1234694405/. live.
  7. Web site: Roland Emmerich, Master of Disaster, Returns to Big-Screen Cataclysms With Moonfall. The Hollywood Reporter. January 27, 2022. February 4, 2022. December 31, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221231182827/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-features/roland-emmerich-interview-moonfall-1235080389/. live.
  8. https://www.vfxvoice.com/capturing-a-colossal-close-encounter-of-the-lunar-kind-in-moonfall/ CAPTURING A COLOSSAL CLOSE ENCOUNTER OF THE LUNAR KIND IN MOONFALL
  9. Web site: N'Duka . Amanda . November 26, 2019 . Lionsgate Picks Up Moonfall Sci-Fi From Midway Helmer Roland Emmerich . December 11, 2020 . . November 27, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191127144820/https://deadline.com/2019/11/lionsgate-roland-emmerich-moonfall-acquisition-1202795458/ . live .
  10. News: Josh Gad to Star in Roland Emmerich's Disaster Thriller Moonfall . . Borys . Kit . May 12, 2020 . May 13, 2020 . May 27, 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210527003542/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/josh-gad-star-roland-emmerichs-disaster-thriller-moonfall-1294354/ . live .
  11. News: Kit . Borys . May 19, 2020 . Halle Berry to Star in Roland Emmerich's Sci-Fi Movie Moonfall (Exclusive) . . May 19, 2020 . June 22, 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210622042842/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/halle-berry-star-roland-emmerich-sci-fi-film-moonfall-1294852/ . live .
  12. Web site: Borys . Kit . June 12, 2020 . Patrick Wilson to Star in Roland Emmerich's Sci-Fi Thriller Moonfall (Exclusive) . December 11, 2020 . . September 4, 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210904154223/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/patrick-wilson-joins-roland-emmerich-movie-moonfall-1298217/ . live .
  13. Web site: N'Duka . Amanda . October 13, 2020 . Stanley Tucci & Game of Thrones Alum John Bradley Join Roland Emmerich's Moonfall Space Epic For Lionsgate . December 11, 2020 . . October 15, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201015114927/https://deadline.com/2020/10/stanley-tucci-game-of-thrones-john-bradley-roland-emmerichs-moonfall-lionsgate-1234596832/ . live .
  14. Web site: N'Duka . Amanda . May 19, 2020 . Halle Berry Joins Roland Emmerich's Moonfall Sci-Fi At Lionsgate . May 20, 2020 . . May 26, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200526130119/https://deadline.com/2020/05/halle-berry-roland-emmerich-moonfall-lionsgate-1202938474/ . live .
  15. News: Wiseman . Andreas . January 16, 2020 . Roland Emmerich's Sci-Fi Moonfall Gets China Distribution & Funding From Huayi, Production Lined Up For Spring . . May 13, 2020 . April 15, 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210415020454/https://deadline.com/2020/01/roland-emmerichs-sci-fi-moonfall-gets-china-distribution-funding-from-huayi-production-lined-up-for-spring-1202833344/ . live .
  16. Web site: Wiseman . Andreas . October 26, 2020 . Moonfall: Donald Sutherland, Eme Ikwuakor & Financier SPG3 Join $100M+ Roland Emmerich Sci-Fi Movie, Shoot Underway In Montreal . December 11, 2020 . . October 29, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201029224205/https://deadline.com/2020/10/moonfall-donald-sutherland-eme-ikwuakor-financier-sp3-join-100m-roland-emmerich-sci-fi-movie-shoot-underway-in-montreal-1234603254/ . live .
  17. Web site: Michael Peña Replaces Stanley Tucci In Roland Emmerich's Moonfall, Carolina Bartczak, Maxim Roy & Stephen Bogaert Also Join Lionsgate Sci-Fi Epic. January 12, 2021. Amanda. N'Duka. Deadline Hollywood. January 3, 2022. February 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210217054607/https://deadline.com/2021/01/michael-pena-roland-emmerichs-moonfall-carolina-bartczak-maxim-roy-stephen-bogaert-lionsgate-1234671913/. live.
  18. Web site: Moonfall Director Roland Emmerich Opens Up About Casting and Working During the Pandemic. Jamie. Jirak. Comicbook.com. January 17, 2022. January 17, 2022. January 17, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220117170735/https://comicbook.com/movies/news/moonfall-director-roland-emmerich-opens-up-about-casting-and-working-during-the-pandemic/. live.
  19. Web site: How Visual Effects Pros Created Catastrophic Events in 'Moonfall' . February 4, 2022 . February 4, 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220204194410/https://nyperformingartsacademy.org/2022/01/28/how-visual-effects-pros-created-catastrophic-events-in-moonfall/ . dead .
  20. Web site: Kobler . Florian . wien.ORF.at . 2021-09-28 . "Moonfall": Blockbuster-Filmmusik aus Wien . 2023-02-07 . wien.ORF.at . de . February 7, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230207163730/https://wien.orf.at/stories/3122832/ . live .
  21. Web site: Stewart . Philipp . 2021-11-05 . "Moonfall"-Filmmusik: Hollywood zu Gast in Liesing . 2023-02-07 . Kronen Zeitung . de . January 28, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230128172849/https://www.krone.at/2547768 . live .
  22. Web site: 'Moonfall' Soundtrack Album Details Film Music Reporter . 2023-02-07 . en-US . February 7, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230207163731/https://filmmusicreporter.com/2022/01/14/moonfall-soundtrack-album-details/ . live .
  23. Web site: Stars Attend The World Premiere Of Lionsgate's Moonfall. February 1, 2022. BeautifulBallad. February 4, 2022. February 5, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220205040009/http://www.beautifulballad.org/2022/02/01/stars-attend-the-world-premiere-of-lionsgates-moonfall/. live.
  24. Web site: Roland Emmerich's Moonfall Finally Lands A Release Date. Deadline Hollywood. Patrick. Hipes. May 26, 2021. May 26, 2021. May 31, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220531050753/https://deadline.com/2021/05/moonfall-release-date-roland-emmerich-1234765046/. live.
  25. News: Hertz. Barry. February 2, 2022. Inside the mystery of the missing Moonfall, the biggest movie to ever bypass Canadian audiences. The Globe and Mail. February 3, 2022. February 3, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220203065634/https://www.theglobeandmail.com/arts/film/article-inside-the-mystery-of-the-missing-moonfall-the-biggest-movie-to-ever/. live.
  26. Web site: Roland Emmerich's Moonfall Set For China Landing This Month. March 8, 2022. Nancy. Tartaglione. Deadline Hollywood. March 9, 2022. March 9, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220309065922/https://deadline.com/2022/03/moonfall-china-release-date-roland-emmerich-1234974203/. live.
  27. Web site: Moonfall DVD Release Date. www.dvdsreleasedates.com. November 23, 2022. November 23, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221123090935/https://www.dvdsreleasedates.com/movies/10463/moonfall. live.
  28. Web site: Jackass Forever To Punk Disaster Pic Moonfall As Winter Box Office Tries To Thaw Out – Weekend Preview . February 1, 2022 . Anthony . D'Alessandro . . February 1, 2022 . February 17, 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220217231554/https://deadline.com/2022/02/jackass-forever-moonfall-box-office-1234924591/ . live .
  29. Web site: Weekend Box Office Forecast: Jackass Forever and Moonfall Aim to Kickstart a February Turnaround for Exhibition. February 2, 2022. Shawn. Robbins. Boxoffice Pro. February 4, 2022. February 18, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220218081753/https://www.boxofficepro.com/weekend-box-office-forecast-jackass-forever-and-moonfall-aim-to-kickstart-a-february-turnaround-for-exhibition/. live.
  30. Web site: Domestic Box Office For Feb 4, 2022. Box Office Mojo. February 8, 2022. February 9, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220209012253/https://www.boxofficemojo.com/date/2022-02-04/. live.
  31. Web site: How Jackass Forever Thrived In The TikTok Era With A $23M+ Opening & Moonfall Fell Out Of Orbit At The Weekend Box Office – Sunday Postmortem. February 6, 2022. Anthony. D'Alessandro. Deadline Hollywood. February 6, 2022. February 18, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220218193814/https://deadline.com/2022/02/jackass-forever-moonfall-box-office-2-1234926709/. live.
  32. Web site: Domestic 2022 Weekend 5. Box Office Mojo. February 8, 2022. February 7, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220207125310/https://www.boxofficemojo.com/weekend/2022W05/. live.
  33. Web site: Domestic 2022 Weekend 6. Box Office Mojo. February 15, 2022. February 18, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220218095533/https://www.boxofficemojo.com/weekend/2022W06/. live.
  34. Web site: Domestic 2022 Weekend 7. Box Office Mojo. February 23, 2022. February 21, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220221203856/https://www.boxofficemojo.com/weekend/2022W07/. live.
  35. Web site: Chinese New Year Movies Miss Market Record; Spider-Man Wings To $1.77B Global & Sing 2 Nears $300M WW – International Box Office. February 6, 2022. Nancy. Tartaglione. Deadline Hollywood. February 7, 2022. February 22, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220222192230/https://deadline.com/2022/02/spider-man-moonfall-sing-2-chinese-new-year-global-international-box-office-1234927358/. live.
  36. Web site: RRR Roars With $60M+ WW Debut; The Batman Rises To $673M Global; Lost City Finds Strong Early Start – International Box Office Update. March 29, 2022. Nancy. Tartaglione. Deadline Hollywood. March 29, 2022. March 29, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220329004804/https://deadline.com/2022/03/rrr-the-batman-lost-city-moonfall-india-china-global-international-box-office-1234987698/. live.
  37. Web site: Sci-fi disaster film Moonfall hits China amid pandemic. March 27, 2022. Zhang. Rui. China Internet Information Center. April 11, 2022. March 29, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220329152459/http://www.china.org.cn/arts/2022-03/27/content_78132962.htm. live.
  38. Web site: China Box Office Crumbles as Coronavirus Lockdowns Bite. April 3, 2022. Patrick. Frater. Variety. April 5, 2022. April 4, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220404175331/https://variety.com/2022/film/asia/china-box-office-coronavirus-lockdown-1235222620/. live.
  39. Web site: China Box Office: Fantastic Beasts: The Secrets of Dumbledore Wins on COVID-Stricken Weekend. April 10, 2022. Patrick. Frater. Variety. April 11, 2022. April 11, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220411040925/https://variety.com/2022/film/asia/china-box-office-fantastic-beasts-the-secrets-of-dumbledore-1235229582/. live.
  40. Web site: What James Cameron Got Wrong in "Titanic" - Neil deGrasse Tyson . YouTube . October 3, 2023 . 14 October 2023.