Moon (Korean name) explained

Hangul:
Hanja:Family name: Given name:
Mr:Mun
Rr:Mun

Moon, also spelled Mun, is a Korean family name, a single-syllable Korean given name, and an element in some two-syllable Korean given names. Its meaning differs based on the hanja used to write it.

Family name

See also: List of people with the Korean family name Moon.

As a family name, Moon is written with one hanja, meaning "writing" (; 글월 문 geulwol mun). The 2000 South Korean census found a total of 426,927 people and 132,881 households with this family name. They identified with 47 different surviving bon-gwan (origin of a clan lineage, not necessarily the actual residence of the clan members):[1]

4,646 people and 1,493 households.[1] They claim common ancestry with the Nampyeong Moon clan through Mun Jang-pil (문장필; 文章弼), a Goryeo Dynasty military figure.[2]

4,382 people and 1,367 households[1]

2,609 people and 844 households[1]

2,537 people and 765 households[1]

2,194 people and 612 households[1]

In a study by the National Institute of the Korean Language based on 2007 application data for South Korean passports, it was found that 73.5% of people with this surname spelled it in Latin letters as Moon in their passports, while another 26.4% spelled it as Mun.[3]

Given name

Hanja

There are 14 hanja with the reading Moon on the South Korean government's official list of hanja which may be registered for use in given names; they are:[4]

  1. (문 문 mun mun): "door"
  2. (물을 문 mureul mun): "to ask"
  3. (들을 문 teureul mun): "to listen"
  4. (글월 문 geulwol mun): "writing"
  5. (물 이름 문 mul ireum mun): the name of a body of water
  6. (따뜻할 문 ddaddeuthal mun): "warm"
  7. (무늬 문 munui mun): "design", "pattern"
  8. (들 문 deul mun): plural marker for people
  9. (목 벨 문 mok bel mun): "to decapitate"
  10. (입술 문 ipsul mun): "lips", "to kiss"
  11. (어지러울 문 eojireoul mun, 문란할 문 munnanhal mun): "dizziness", "disorder"
  12. (모기 문 mogi mun): "mosquito"
  13. (구름 무늬 문 gureum munui mun): "cloud patterned"
  14. (닦을 문 dakkeul mun): "to polish"

People

People with the single-syllable given name Moon include:

As name element

Korean names containing the element Moon include:

Notable people with the surname

See main article: List of people with the Korean family name Moon.

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 행정구역(구시군)/성씨·본관별 가구 및 인구. Family names by administrative region (district, city, county): separated by bon-gwan, households and individuals. Korean Statistical Information Service. 23 October 2015.
  2. Web site: 강릉문씨. Gangneung Moon clan. Jokbo Museum. Daejeon. 2 December 2015.
  3. Book: 성씨 로마자 표기 방안: 마련을 위한 토론회. Plan for romanisation of surnames: a preparatory discussion. National Institute of the Korean Language. 25 June 2009. 22 October 2015. 61.
  4. Web site: 인명용 한자표. Table of hanja for use in personal names. Supreme Court. South Korea. 2013-10-17. https://web.archive.org/web/20131019110134/http://help.scourt.go.kr/nm/img/hanja/hanja.pdf. 2013-10-19.