Monte Sant'Angelo explained

Monte Sant'Angelo
Official Name:Comune di Monte Sant'Angelo
Shield Alt:Coat of arms of Monte Sant'Angelo
Pushpin Label Position:bottom
Coordinates:41.7°N 73°W
Region:Apulia
Province:Foggia (FG)
Frazioni:Marina di Monte Sant’Angelo (Macchia), Ruggiano
Mayor:Pierpaolo d'Arienzo
Area Total Km2:242
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:11160
Population As Of:31 March 2024
Population Demonym:Montanari
Elevation M:796
Saint:St. Michael
Day:September 29
Postal Code:71037
Area Code:0884
Footnotes:
Child:yes
Official Name:The Sanctuary of San Michele
Part Of:Longobards in Italy: Places of the Power (568–774 A.D.)
Criteria:(ii)(iii)(vi)
Id:1318-007
Year:2011
Area:0.31ha
Buffer Zone:306.22ha

Monte Sant'Angelo (Foggiano: Neapolitan: Mónde) is a town and comune of Apulia, southern Italy, in the province of Foggia, on the southern slopes of Monte Gargano. It is one of I Borghi più belli d'Italia ("The most beautiful villages of Italy").[2]

History

Monte Sant'Angelo as a town appeared only in the 11th century. Between 1081 and 1103, Monte Sant'Angelo was the capital of a large Norman dominion under the control of Count Henry, who was a vassal of the Byzantine Empire. The grotto which houses the Sanctuary of Saint Michael the Archangel where according to legend, St. Michael appeared in 490, 492 and 493, has been the site of many famous pilgrimages, which started from Mont Saint-Michel. Pope John Paul II visited the sanctuary in 1987.

In the 17th century the city became part of the Kingdom of Naples, to which it belonged until the unification of Italy in 1861.

Main sights

The most important attraction of Monte Sant'Angelo is the Sanctuary of Monte Sant'Angelo, built in the 13th century by Charles I of Anjou.On June 25, 2011 the World Heritage Committee added the Sanctuary of San Michele Arcangelo in Monte Sant'Angelo to the UNESCO World Heritage List. The Sanctuary is one of the seven groups of historic buildings included in the World Heritage Site "Longobards in Italy. Places of the power (568-774 A.D.)".

Other sights of Monte Sant'Angelo include:

Economy

Monte Sant'Angelo's economy is still largely based on agriculture and livestock breeding. A certain tourist importance is related to the presence of the Sanctuary of Saint Michael the Archangel.

Employment

The majority of the working population own farmland, raise cattle, run bakeries, restaurants, or stores. Often stores and businesses are family owned.

The population of Monte Sant'Angelo remains relatively small due to lack of employment in town. Often, young men leave to find work elsewhere. Due to this the majority of the population is retired and elderly.

Transportation

Monte Sant'Angelo can be reached by road through the Foggia-Monte Sant'Angelo SP.55 provincial road. The SP.89 provincial road passes through the frazione of Macchia.

International relations

See also: List of twin towns and sister cities in Italy. Monte Sant'Angelo is twinned with:

See also

External links


Notes and References

  1. All demographics and other statistics from the Italian statistical institute (Istat)
  2. Web site: Puglia. 1 August 2023. it.
  3. http://www.montesantangelo.com/category/itinerari/il-castello/ Monte Santangelo – Il castello