Monroe State Forest Explained

Monroe State Forest
Map:USA Massachusetts#USA
Map Size:280
Relief:1
Location:Monroe, Florida, Franklin, Massachusetts, United States
Coordinates:42.7211°N -72.9947°W
Area Acre:3750
Area Ref:[1]
Established:1924
Operator:Massachusetts Department of Conservation and Recreation
Website:Monroe State Forest

Monroe State Forest is a Massachusetts state forest with recreational features located in the towns of Monroe and Florida. A small portion of the borders the state of Vermont. The forest is managed by the Department of Conservation and Recreation.[2]

History

The majority of land was once farmland. 19th-century cellar holes and stone walls can be found throughout the area.[2] The state forest was established in 1924. Workers with the Civilian Conservation Corps were active here in the 1930s. Their contributions included the construction of the Raycroft Lookout, a stone platform offering dramatic vistas of the Deerfield River.[3]

Natural features

The forest's rugged terrain of steep mountains and deep valleys include Spruce Mountain as well as Dunbar Brook, which drops 700 vertical feet in two miles, cascading over boulders and forming countless waterfalls, rapids and pools.[2]

Old growth forest

Researchers have identified of old-growth forest sites in the park. Species represented include eastern hemlock, Eastern White Pine, red spruce, and hardwoods such as yellow birch, sweet birch, American beech, American basswood, and white ash.[4] [5]

Activities and amenities

The forest has trails for hiking, horseback riding and cross-country skiing. Fishing and restricted hunting are permitted.[2] Scenic views of the Hoosac Range, Green Mountains and Deerfield River can be found at the Raycroft Lookout, a stone platform reached by ascending a steep path.[3]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2012 Acreage Listing . Department of Conservation and Recreation . April 2012 . February 7, 2014.
  2. Web site: Monroe State Forest . MassParks . Executive Office of Energy and Environmental Affairs . August 28, 2013.
  3. Web site: The Civilian Conservation Corps: A Statewide Survey of Civilian Conservation Corps Resources . Prepared by Shary Page Berg (Beth McKinney, ed.) for the Massachusetts Office of Historic Resources . 87–88 . January 1999 . March 7, 2017.
  4. Web site: Massachusetts . Old Growth in the East: A Survey . Mary Byrd . Davis . January 23, 2008 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110919193728/http://www.primalnature.org/ogeast/ma.pdf . September 19, 2011 . August 27, 2013.
  5. See the list of old growth forests in Massachusetts for specific locations.