| Monroe Nichols | |||||||||
| Office: | Minority Caucus Vice Chair of the Oklahoma House of Representatives | ||||||||
| Term Start: | January 2017 | ||||||||
| Term End: | January 2023 | ||||||||
| Successor: | John Waldron | ||||||||
| State House1: | Oklahoma | ||||||||
| District1: | 72nd | ||||||||
| Term Start1: | November 17, 2016 | ||||||||
| Predecessor1: | Seneca Scott | ||||||||
| Birth Date: | 24 September 1983 | ||||||||
| Party: | Democratic | ||||||||
| Education: | University of Tulsa (B.A.) University of Oklahoma (M.P.A.) | ||||||||
| Module: |
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| Children: | 1 | ||||||||
Monroe Nichols IV (born September 24, 1983) is an American politician and former college football player who has served in the Oklahoma House of Representatives from the 72nd district since 2016. He is the first African-American to represent the district. In July 2023, he announced he would not seek re-election to the Oklahoma House in order to run in the 2024 Tulsa mayoral election.
Monroe Nichols IV was born September 24, 1983, to Ramona Curtis and Monroe Nichols III.[1] His father and uncle were both police officers. His mother was a parole officer and his grandfather was a pastor and United States Air Force veteran.[2] He later graduated high school from Bishop Louis Reicher Catholic School in Waco, Texas, where he played on his high school's football team as a quarterback. He attended the University of Tulsa where in 2002 he walked-on the football team as receiver.[3] When interviewed about pursuing an NFL career in 2005, Nichols told the Tulsa World he instead wanted to focus on politics and hoped to one day become Governor of his home state of Texas.[4] He graduated with a degree in political science and economics.[5]
In 2006, shortly after graduating from college Nichols was hired by Tulsa mayor Kathy Taylor to work on a crime initiative to prevent gang activity.[6] He worked again for Taylor as her campaign manager for the 2013 Tulsa mayoral election.[7]
Nichols also worked as the chief of staff for former OU-Tulsa president Gerry Clancy, as an economic development manager at the Oklahoma Department of Career and Technology Education, and as a director of business retention and expansion programs for the Tulsa Regional Chamber of Commerce. In 2014, he cofounded the nonprofit ImpactTulsa. From 2014 to 2016 he served on the Tulsa Technology Center Board of Education.[8]
Nichols first campaigned for the 72nd district of the Oklahoma House of Representatives in 2008 while working in Tulsa mayor Kathy Taylor's office. Incumbent Darrell Gilbert was term limited from seeking re-election.[9] He received 9% of the vote while Seneca Scott and Christie Breedlove advanced to a runoff.[10]
Nichols was listed as one of over 30 individuals who filed for office with ties to education in 2016.[11] During the 2016 election, no Libertarian or independent candidate filed to run in district 72.One Republican, Whitney Cole, filed to run in the district. However, Nichols filed a challenge to their candidacy and the Election Board removed them from the ballot, making the Democratic primary election the de facto election for the seat.[12] Maria Barnes, a former Tulsa city councilor, and Nichols were the only two candidates.[13] The Tulsa World endorsed Nichols in the 2016 Democratic primary election calling him a voice "for the future."[14] Nichols was also endorsed by Kathy Taylor. He narrowly defeated Maria Barnes in the primary election.[15] On November 17, 2016, Monroe Nichols became the first African-American elected to represent Oklahoma House District 72. On May 1, 2017, Nichols co-hosted the first Hispanic Cultural Day at the state Capitol.[16]
In 2018, A.C. Forst challenged Nichols in the Democratic primary. Forst campaigned on being more politically moderate than Nichols.[17] Nichols was endorsed by the Tulsa World and Tulsa Regional Chamber of Commerce.[18] [19] Nichols won the Democratic primary and faced no general election opponent.[20]
In January 2020, Nichols was one of over 200 signatories asking Tulsa mayor G.T. Bynum to not bring Live PD to Tulsa.[21] Later that month he was one of a group of lawmakers who criticized Governor Kevin Stitt for appointing members to the University of Oklahoma board of regents who live outside of the state. All three members of the board appointed by Stitt had recently missed an eight hour board meeting.[22] In June, he called the creation of a state level independent monitor to investigate police shootings and an Oklahoma law enforcement database to alert departments if an applicant has previously resigned other employment during an internal investigation and prior to being fired for cause.[23] [24]
See also: 2020 Oklahoma House of Representatives election.
In 2020, Maria Barnes challenged Nichols in the Democratic primary for a second time.[25] The Tulsa World endorsed Nichols again for the 2020 election.[26] Nichols defeated Barnes with 69% of the vote in the Democratic primary. Republican Ismail A. Shan had been removed from the ballot after a challenge to his candidacy for living outside the district.[27] Therefore, Nichols was re-elected without a general election.[28]
During the 2020 election cycle Nichols also worked as a senior advisor for the Michael Bloomberg presidential campaign in Oklahoma.[29] He also endorsed Greg Robinson in the 2020 Tulsa mayoral election.
In May 2021, Nichols stepped down from the Tulsa Race Massacre Centennial Commission in protest of Governor Kevin Stitt's signing of HB 1775, calling the bill "a direct shot in the face for all of us who have been working hard on the commission, for all of us who have been working toward recognition, reconciliation. I would have to say it was the most disruptive thing that a governor could have done. And Kevin Stitt did it with a smile on his face."[30]
See also: 2022 Oklahoma House of Representatives election. While Nichols reportedly considered running in the 2022 Oklahoma gubernatorial election, he declined after both Connie Johnson and Joy Hofmeister announced their campaigns.[31] Nichols was re-elected to his house seat without opposition in 2022.[32] During the 59th Oklahoma Legislature, Nichols authored one successful bill which allowed police officers to issue warnings to people with outstanding warrants, instead of requiring an arrest.
Nichols also works as the Director of Policy and Partnerships for StriveTogether, a nonprofit.
See main article: 2024 Tulsa mayoral election. On July 13, 2023, Nichols announced he would not seek re-election and would instead be a candidate in the 2024 Tulsa mayoral election.[33] If elected, he would be Tulsa's first Black mayor. He faced Casey Bradford, Kaleb Hoosier, John Jolley, Karen Keith, Paul Tay, and Brent VanNorman in the first round of the election.[34] He was endorsed by the Tulsa World and The Black Wall Street Times.[35] [36] He also got endorsements from former Governors of Oklahoma Brad Henry and David Walters, as well as former mayor Kathy Taylor.[37] [38]
Nichols was re-elected without opposition in 2022.