Monomial representation explained

\rho

(rho) of a group

G

is a monomial representation if there is a finite-index subgroup

H

and a one-dimensional linear representation

\sigma

of

H

, such that

\rho

is equivalent to the induced representation
G\sigma
Ind
H
.

Alternatively, one may define it as a representation whose image is in the monomial matrices.

Here for example

G

and

H

may be finite groups, so that induced representation has a classical sense. The monomial representation is only a little more complicated than the permutation representation of

G

on the cosets of

H

. It is necessary only to keep track of scalars coming from

\sigma

applied to elements of

H

.

Definition

To define the monomial representation, we first need to introduce the notion of monomial space. A monomial space is a triple

(V,X,(Vx)x\in)

where

V

is a finite-dimensional complex vector space,

X

is a finite set and

(Vx)x\in

is a family of one-dimensional subspaces of

V

such that

V= ⊕ x\inVx

.

Now Let

G

be a group, the monomial representation of

G

on

V

is a group homomorphism

\rho:G\toGL(V)

such that for every element

g\inG

,

\rho(g)

permutes the

Vx

's, this means that

\rho

induces an action by permutation of

G

on

X

.

References