Type: | Stadt |
Image Coa: | DEU Monheim COA.svg |
Coordinates: | 51.1°N 60°W |
Image Plan: | Monheim am Rhein in ME.svg |
State: | Nordrhein-Westfalen |
Region: | Düsseldorf |
District: | Mettmann |
Elevation: | 35 -45 |
Area: | 23.1 |
Postal Code: | 40789 |
Area Code: | 02173 |
Licence: | ME |
Gemeindeschlüssel: | 05 1 58 026 |
Divisions: | 2 |
Website: | www.monheim.de |
Mayor: | Daniel Zimmermann[1] |
Leader Term: | 2020 - 25 |
Party: | PETO |
Monheim am Rhein (Limburgan; Limburger; Limburgish: Monnem) is a town on the right (eastern) bank of the river Rhine in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. Monheim belongs to the district of Mettmann – with the southern suburbs of Düsseldorf to the north, and the Bergisches Land to the south. It consists of the city districts (from north to south) Baumberg (about one third) and Monheim (two thirds).
The following cities and districts border Monheim am Rhein:to the north Düsseldorf, to the east Langenfeld (also part of the district of Mettmann), to the south Leverkusen and (both divided by the river Rhine) Cologne to the southwest, and Dormagen to the west (part of the district of Neuss).
Monheim has approximately 850 years of recorded history. It was first documented in 1150 as a fishermen's village in the Grafschaft (Earldom) Berg. It became the administrative centre for the surrounding villages (including many of the villages that now form Düsseldorf) in 1363, and stayed in that position until Napoleon formed the Rhine Confederation in 1806. Monheim, Baumberg and Hitdorf were then combined into a municipal corporation. Monheim gained city status in 1960, ten years after it finally incorporated the neighbouring villages Baumberg and Hitdorf. At the end of 1974 Monheim was incorporated by Düsseldorf as part of a major municipal corporation reform. After a successful complaint in the federal state's constitutional court in Münster, the city became independent again on 1 July 1976, but lost Hitdorf to Leverkusen. Since 1994 the official city name has been Monheim am Rhein.
Monheim is part of both of the public transport associations Verkehrsverbund Rhein-Ruhr (VRR) and the Verkehrsverbund Rhein-Sieg (VRS), situated on their borders. There are several bus lines running between the city districts, neighbouring towns, and the closest S-Bahn railway stations on the border with Langenfeld, Langenfeld-Berghausen station and Langenfeld (Rheinland) station, as well as Düsseldorf. The Monheim ticket has enabled citizens of Monheim to use public transport free of charge within Monheim am Rhein and the neighbouring town Langenfeld (VRR tariff zone 73) as well as to the near train station in Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf-Hellerhof station since 1 April 2020.[3] [4] This was prolonged by the town council until 31 March 2025.[5]
Many of Monheim's residents are commuters to nearby Düsseldorf (20 minutes) and Cologne (30 minutes).The A59 is connected to Monheim which connects to the nearby A46, as is the A542 which connects with the nearby A3 and A1.
The town is in the vicinity of both Düsseldorf Airport and the Cologne Bonn Airport.
See also: List of twin towns and sister cities in Germany. Monheim am Rhein is twinned with:[6]