Mong Hsat Explained

Mong Hsat
Native Name:ဝဵင်းမိူင်းသၢတ်ႇ
Other Name:မိုင်းဆတ်မြို့
Settlement Type:Town
Pushpin Map:Myanmar
Pushpin Label Position:left
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Myanmar
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Myanmar
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Mong Hsat District
Subdivision Type3:Township
Subdivision Name3:Mong Hsat Township
Timezone:MST
Utc Offset:+6.30
Coordinates:20.5333°N 114°W

Mong Hsat (Burmese: မိုင်းဆတ်မြို့, MLCTS: muing.chat.mrui) is a town in the Shan State of Myanmar, the capital of Mong Hsat Township. It is served by Monghsat Airport.

History

Monghsat State (Mönghsat, where Mong is equivalent to Thai Mueang) was one of the Shan States. It was a tributary state of Kengtung State. The capital was the town of Monghsat.[1] [2]

In 1950s, Republic of China Armed Forces controlled the town, and tried to build the town as a base to counterattack against mainland China which was taken over by the Chinese Communist Party to establish People's Republic of China before then.[3]

Cultivation of the opium poppy is said to be on the rise in the area after the United Wa State Army decided to stop it in their territory of northern Shan state, in 2000s.[4]

External links

Notes and References

  1. https://dsal.uchicago.edu/reference/gazetteer/pager.html?objectid=DS405.1.I34_V15_206.gif Imperial Gazetteer of India, v. 15, p. 200.
  2. https://books.google.com/books?id=pVtUAQAAQBAJ&dq=%22keng+cheng%22+mekong&pg=PA207 Sanda Simms, The Kingdoms of Laos. p. 207
  3. Book: 覃怡輝 . 《金三角國軍血淚史 1950-1981》. . 2009-08-28 . 978-986-019-491-3 . 中研院叢書.
  4. News: Ethnic militia accuses junta of forcing opium cultivation. Solomon, Mungpi. Mizzima News. 2008-12-25.