| Monfort Cemetery | |||||||||
| Established: | 1737 | ||||||||
| Country: | United States | ||||||||
| Location: | E of Main St. and Port Washington Blvd., Port Washington, New York | ||||||||
| Coordinates: | 40.8311°N -73.6825°W | ||||||||
| Map Type: | New York#USA | ||||||||
| Type: | public | ||||||||
| Owner: | Town of North Hempstead | ||||||||
| Size: | Less than 1 acre (3,920 m²)[1] | ||||||||
| Graves: | 151 | ||||||||
| Findagraveid: | 2327895 | ||||||||
| Nrhp: |
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Monfort Cemetery is a historic cemetery located 250feet east of the intersection of Port Washington Boulevard (NY 101) and Main Street in Port Washington, New York, United States.[1]
The cemetery contains 153 graves of early Dutch settlers of Cow Neck (as today's Port Washington was then known), revolutionary war patriots, and prominent leaders of North Hempstead, buried from 1737 to 1892.
The cemetery is approximately 1/3 of an acre, surrounded by tall oak trees, and previously known as the Flower Hill Cemetery and Old Dutch Burying Grounds. It is fenced off and locked, not open to the public.[1] The graves are arranged in 13 rows by family.[1]
Originally it was part of the 110 acre Rapelje farm.[1] The 1acres burial ground was separated from Rapelje's farm and sold in July, 1786 to members of the Onderdonk, Schenck, Rapaeje, Hegeman and Dodge families.[2] The earliest-dated markers are those of Andries Onderdonk and his wife Geertruy, which date to 1731 and 1738 respectively.[1]
All headstones face west.[1] The markers, mostly sandstone but for a few in marble, show a variation in styles consistent with their time periods.[1] Eighteenth-century markers are sandstone detailed with "soul effigies", a tripartite lobed top with a face in the center and other decoration in the wings.[1] By the end of that century and the beginning of the next, the lobed top was plain, the inscriptions began with "In Memory" or "In Memoriam", and there are at least two marble headstones with the willow-and-urn motif common in neoclassical gravestones from the 1820s on.[1] The last graves, from the late 19th century, are made of unadorned marble, common to that time.[1] All the tombstones seem to rise naturally out of the ground, moldy and ancient.[2]
In 1908, the farm where the cemetery is located was inherited by the Monforts, In 1984, Burtis Monfort deeded the cemetery to the Town of North Hempstead. It was designated a Town of North Hempstead Landmark in 1985 and added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1988. The Pomeroy Foundation awarded a historical plaque in 2018. In 2021, the Long Island chapter of the Sons of the American Revolution identified 12 Revolutionary War Patriots interred in the cemetery and designated it as a 250th anniversary site of the American Revolution.
Among the 12 Revolutionary War Patriots are four signers of North Hempstead's 1775 "Declaration of Independence" from then-Loyalist Hempstead. The bitterness of this conflict led New York State to divide Hempstead into two separate counties after the war. The Town of North Hempstead was incorporated in 1784. The four patriots buried here who signed the declaration are:
Other prominent community leaders include: