Kamena Vourla Explained

Kamena Vourla
Name Local:Καμένα Βούρλα
Type:municipality
Periph:Central Greece
Pop Municipality:10924
Pop Municunit:4361
Pop Community:2732
Population As Of:2021
Area Municipality:339.0
Area Municunit:117.9
Coordinates:38.7833°N 69°W
Postal Code:35008
Licence:ΜΙ

Kamena Vourla (Greek, Modern (1453-);: Καμένα Βούρλα|lit=Burnt [[Juncaceae|Rushes]], pronounced as /el/) is a town and a municipality in Phthiotis, Greece. At the 2011 local government reform it became part of the municipality Molos-Agios Konstantinos (of which it became the seat),[1] which was renamed to Kamena Vourla in July 2018.[2] The population of the town proper was 2,796 at the 2011 census.[3]

Geography

Kamena Vourla is located on the south coast of the Malian Gulf, 4km (02miles) west of Cape Knimis, which separates the Malian Gulf from the North Euboean Gulf. The Knimis mountains rise just south of the town. It is crossed by Motorway 1, which connects Athens and Thessaloniki.

The municipality Kamena Vourla comprises the municipal units Kamena Vourla, Agios Konstantinos and Molos. The municipal unit Kamena Vourla consists of the communities Kamena Vourla, Kainourgio and Regkinio.[1] The municipality has an area of 339.0 km2, the municipal unit Kamena Vourla (the pre-2011 municipality) has an area of 117.9 km2.[4]

Population

The population of the municipality Kamena Vourla was 10,924 in 2011, of which 4,361 in the municipal unit Kamena Vourla and 2,732in the town proper.

Springs and monastery

The famous springs became important around 1926 when the chemist Michail Pertesis discovered the exceptionally high radon concentration in the water, which was thought of as a great value for people's health. Nearly ten years later (1930s), the first hotels started to develop. After World War II, Kamena Vourla was transformed into a tourist attraction.

Eight km away on the road heading uphill features the monastery known as Iera Moni Metamorfoseos tou Sotiros which was built in around the 11th century. Nearby the city a historic tomb is situated, a monument to the Battle of Thermopylae with a seal of Leonidas, King of Sparta, located not far from the mountain village Karya.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: ΦΕΚ B 1292/2010, Kallikratis reform municipalities. el. Government Gazette.
  2. Web site: Δ. Καμένων Βούρλων (Φθιώτιδος), local government changes . 28 March 2022. EETAA.
  3. Web site: Απογραφή Πληθυσμού - Κατοικιών 2011. ΜΟΝΙΜΟΣ Πληθυσμός . Hellenic Statistical Authority . el .
  4. Web site: Μητρώο Οικισμών, Μόνιμος Πληθυσμός, Ορεινότητα και Έκταση (2011). el. ELSTAT. 8 March 2017. 28 March 2022. XLS.