Molitoni Finau Explained

Molitoni Finau
Office1:Member of the Legislative Assembly
Term1:1919–1965
Birth Date:22 March 1883
Birth Place:Nukuʻalofa, Tonga
Death Place:Nukuʻalofa, Tonga

Molitoni Fisilihoi "Moulton" Finau (22 March 1883 – 1 December 1965) was a Tongan politician. He served as a member of the Legislative Assembly from 1919 until his death, becoming Tonga's longest serving MP.

Biography

Finau was born in Nukuʻalofa in March 1883, the son of Methodist preacher David Finau,[1] who translated the bible into Tongan.[2] He was educated at Newington College in Sydney between 1896 and 1901, where he was known by the anglicised name Moulton, but was also nicknamed Dave.[2] He excelled at sport, representing the first team of the school at cricket, rifle shooting and rugby, becoming the first pupil to be awarded triple colours in 1899.[3] The following year he was part of the cricket and rugby teams that won their respective championships in 1900.[2] He finished his education at Tupou College in Tongatapu, with his final matriculation score of 95% unsurpassed until his death.[4] He joined the civil service in 1905,[1] initially worked in the Lands Department, before joining the Police Department in 1915 and becoming an inspector three years later.[1] He was also a significant figure in the Free Wesleyan Church.[4]

He resigned from the civil service in 1919 to contest the general elections and was elected to the Legislative Assembly. In the same year he also passed the Tongan law exams and began practising as a lawyer,[1] later becoming a founder member of the Tongan Law Society.[4]

Finau died at Vaiola Hospital in Nukuʻalofa in December 1965.[4] Two of his children, Lupeti and Tomiteau, later became MPs.[5]

Notes and References

  1. Pacific Islands Year Book 1963, p42
  2. https://newsletter.newington.nsw.edu.au/alumni/files/2016/06/Tonga-2016-Tour-Booklet.pdf Background information on Tupou College
  3. https://newsletter.newington.nsw.edu.au/blackandwhite/files/2013/03/150-Years-of-Sport_Brochure_low-resolution.pdf 150 Years of Sport at Newington College
  4. https://nla.gov.au/nla.obj-331475307/view?partId=nla.obj-331571700#page/n154/mode/1up Molitoni Finau
  5. https://nla.gov.au/nla.obj-334974857/view?sectionId=nla.obj-338929776&partId=nla.obj-335104679#page/n56/mode/1up Tomiteau Finau