Mojiang Hani Autonomous County Explained

Mojiang County
Settlement Type:	Autonomous county
Official Name:	Mojiang Hani Autonomous County
Mapsize:	250px
Pushpin Map:	China Yunnan
Pushpin Label:	Mojiang
Pushpin Map Caption:	Location of the seat in Yunnan
Subdivision Type:	Country
Subdivision Name:	China
Subdivision Type1:	Province
Subdivision Name1:	Yunnan
Subdivision Type2:	Prefecture-level city
Subdivision Name2:	Pu'er
Subdivision Type3:	GB/T 2260 CODE
Subdivision Name3:	530822
Seat Type:	County seat
Seat:	Lianzhu
Area Total Km2:	5312
Population As Of:	2020 census
Population Footnotes:	^[1]
Population Total:	281554
Population Density Km2:	auto
Utc Offset:	+8
Coordinates:	23.432°N 101.692°W
Postal Code Type:	Postal code
Postal Code:	654800
Area Code:	0879
Footnotes:	^1Yunnan Statistics Bureau http://www.stats.yn.gov.cn/ ^2Puer Gov. http://www.puershi.gov.cn/ ^3Yunnan Portal http://www.yn.gov.cn/

Mojiang Hani Autonomous County (; Hani: Meiqjal Haqniqssaq Ziiqziifxeif) is an autonomous county under the jurisdiction of Pu'er City, in the south of Yunnan Province, China.

Administrative divisions

In the present, Mojiang Hani Autonomous County has 12 towns, 2 townships and 1 ethnic township.

12 towns

Lianzhu (Chinese: 联珠镇) Tongguan (Chinese: 通关镇) Longba (Chinese: 龙坝镇) Xin'an (Chinese: 新安镇) Tuantian (Chinese: 团田镇) Xinfu (Chinese: 新抚镇)

Jingxing (Chinese: 景星镇) Yutang (Chinese: 鱼塘镇) Wenwu (Chinese: 文武镇) Baliu (Chinese: 坝溜镇) Sinanjiang (Chinese: 泗南江镇) Yayi (Chinese: 雅邑镇)

2 townships

• Longtan Township (Chinese: 龙潭乡)
• Naha Township (Chinese: 那哈乡)

1 ethnic township

• Mengnong Yi Ethnic Township (Chinese: 孟弄彝族乡)

Demographics

See also: Hanoish languages.

There was a total of 210,628 ethnic Hani in Mojiang County as of 2006. Hani subgroups in Mojiang County include the following, with 2006 population estimates (Jiang, et al. 2009:3) and language classifications (Mojiang County Ethnic Gazetteer 2007:22).^[2]

• Bi-Ka languages
  • Biyue 碧约 (63,359 people)
  • Kaduo 卡多 (62,696 people)
  • Ximoluo 西摩洛 (14,711 people)
  • Kabie 卡别 (1,243 people)
• Hao-Bai languages
  • Haoni 豪尼 (29,915 people)
  • Baihong 白宏 (27,052 people)
  • Lami 腊米 (3,105 people)
  • Amu 阿木 (7,050 people)
• Qiedi 切弟 (1,497 people) (not classified)^[2]

The Budu and Bukong are also found in Mojiang County.^[3]

• Budu 布都 (17,498 people)
• Bukong 布孔 (14,106 people), including in Niangpuzhai 娘浦寨,^[4] Mengli Village 勐里村, Longba Township 龙坝乡

According to the Mojiang County Gazetteer (2002:640), ethnic Bulang, who numbered 2,968 individuals as of 1993, are found in the townships of Jingxing 景星, Xinwu 新抚, and Tongguan 通关. The Bulang of Mojiang County speak Va, an Angkuic language.

In Mojiang County, ethnic Yao are found in Yaojia 瑶家^[5] and Guangshan 光山^[6] of Manxing Village 曼兴村, Wenwu Township 文武乡.^[7]

Transport

• China National Highway 213

Notes

• Jiang Ying [蒋颖], Cui Xia [崔霞], Qiao Xiang [乔翔]. 2009. A study of Ximoluo [西摩洛语研究]. Beijing: Ethnic Publishing House [民族出版社].
• Yang Hong [杨洪], Zhang Hong [张红]. 2010. Demographics and current situations of Hani subgroups in Mojiang County [墨江哈尼族自治县哈尼支系与人口现状调查研究]. Journal of Honghe University [红河学院学报]. Vol. 8, No. 3. Jun. 2010. DOI:10.13963/j.cnki.hhuxb.2010.03.028

External links

• Mojiang County official website

Notes and References

1. Web site: 2404954人！普洱市发布第七次全国人口普查主要数据公报 . . zh . 2021-06-04 .
2. 墨江哈尼族自治县民族宗教事务局编 (2007). 墨江哈尼族自治县民族志(1950-2005). Mojiang, China: 墨江哈尼族自治县民族宗教事务局.
3. 《中国少数民族社会历史调查资料丛刊》修订编辑委员会. 2009. 哈尼族社会历史调查, p.94, 99. Beijing: Minzu Chubanshe.
4. http://www.ynszxc.gov.cn/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=204985 墨江哈尼族自治县龙坝乡勐里村娘埔自然村
5. http://www.ynszxc.gov.cn/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=175910 墨江哈尼族自治县文武乡曼兴村瑶家
6. http://www.ynszxc.gov.cn/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=175909 墨江哈尼族自治县文武乡曼兴村光山
7. http://www.cqvip.com/QK/96982A/198504/1002289522.html 墨江瑶族社会调查