Mohni Lighthouse Explained

Mohni Lighthouse
Location:Mohni, Estonia
Coordinates:59.684°N 25.7954°W
Yearbuilt:1806 (first)
1871 rebuilt
Yearlit:1852
Construction:brick
Shape:cylinder tower with balcony and lantern
Marking:unpainted brick
Height:27m (89feet)
Focalheight:33m (108feet)
Characteristic:LFl W 20 s.
Country:Estonia
Countrynumber:EVA 100[1]
Heritage:n. 9487[2]
Module:
Wikidata:yes
Marker:lighthouse
Zoom:18

Mohni Lighthouse (Estonian: Mohni tuletorn) is a lighthouse located on the island of Mohni (in the Gulf of Finland), in Estonia.[3]

History

The original wooden lighthouse was built in 1806, and replaced with the 20 metre concrete structure in 1852.[4] Due to the harsh Nordic climate, the outer bricks of the lighthouse have heavily deteriorated and a new layer of bricks (including an additional 7 metres in height) were added in 1871. The lantern room of the lighthouse was built by a Latvian based factory in Liepāja, and the dioptric apparatus was made by Chance Brothers & Co in Great Britain.

Due to the continuous deterioration of the lighthouse's outer brick surface, the lighthouse was reinforced with a layer of concrete after World War II; this layer was removed in 1998. Next to the lighthouse is the lighthouse keeper's house.[5]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. 7 May 2019.
  2. http://register.muinas.ee/public.php?menuID=en_monument&action=view&id=9487 National Monument Register
  3. Web site: Mohni Lighthouse . Estonian Lighthouse Society . 26 September 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20151001182701/http://www.etts.ee/EN/lighthouses/lighthouses-list/pohja-eesti/100-mohni-tuletorn . 1 October 2015 . live.
  4. Web site: Mohni Lighthouse . Register Muinas . 26 September 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150927121408/https://register.muinas.ee/public.php?menuID=monument&action=view&id=9487 . 27 September 2015 . live.
  5. Web site: Photograph . Pit Delfi . 26 September 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150927111610/http://pilt.delfi.ee/picture/6291197/ . 27 September 2015 . live.