Mohd Amar Abdullah Explained

Honorific-Prefix:Yang Berhormat Dato' Sri Amar D'Raja Haji
Mohd Amar Abdullah
Honorific-Suffix:SJMK DJMK JMK MLA
Native Name Lang:arthumb|right|Bendera Rasmi
Insignia:Coat of arms of Kelantan.svg
Insigniacaption:Coat Of Arms
Term Start:5 September 2023
1Blankname:Menteri Besar
2Blankname:Deputy
2Namedata:Mohamed Farid Mohamed Zawawi
Office1:Deputy Menteri Besar of Kelantan
Monarch1:Muhammad V
1Blankname1:Menteri Besar
Term Start1:6 May 2013
Term End1:15 August 2023
Predecessor1:Ahmad Yakob
Successor1:Mohamed Fadzli Hassan
Constituency1:Panchor
Office2:Member of the
Kelantan State Executive Council



Monarch2:Ismail Petra

Muhammad V
1Blankname2:Menteri Besar
1Namedata2:Nik Abdul Aziz Nik Mat

Ahmad Yakob
Deputy2:Mohamad Mustafa

Mohamad Awang
Term Start2:23 March 2004
Term End2:15 August 2023
Predecessor2:Hasan Muhammad

Muhammad Daud
Constituency2:Panchor
Constituency Am3:Panchor
Assembly3:Kelantan State Legislative
Majority3:2,085 (2004)
3,437 (2008)
5,036 (2013)
7,288 (2018)
10,686 (2023)
Term Start3:21 March 2004
Predecessor3:Mohd Yusoff Ludin (PAS)
Constituency Mp4:Pengkalan Chepa
Parliament4:Malaysian
Term Start4:25 April 1995
Term End4:21 March 2004
Majority4:11,094 (1995)
15,945 (1999)
Predecessor4:Nik Abdullah Arshad (PAS)
Successor4:Abdul Halim Abdul Rahman (PAS)
Office7:Faction represented in Dewan Rakyat
Subterm7:1995–2004
Suboffice7:Malaysian Islamic Party
Office9:Faction represented in Kelantan State Legislative Assembly
Subterm9:2004–2020
Suboffice9:Malaysian Islamic Party
Subterm10:2020–
Suboffice10:Perikatan Nasional
Birth Name:Mohd Amar bin Abdullah
Birth Date:29 July 1959
Birth Place:Kota Bharu, Kelantan, Federation of Malaya
Citizenship:Malaysian
Party:Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS)
Otherparty:Perikatan Nasional (PN)
Gagasan Sejahtera (GS)
Pakatan Rakyat (PR)
Barisan Alternatif (BA)
Angkatan Perpaduan Ummah (APU)
Relations:Abdullah Arshad (father)
Tengku Chik Tengku Ibrahim (mother)
Occupation:Politician
Profession:Lecturer
Alma Mater:National University of Malaysia
University of Birmingham
Spouse:Hasmani Hussain
Children:4

Mohd Amar bin Abdullah (born 29 July 1959) is a Malaysian politician and lecturer who has served as Speaker of the Kelantan State Legislative Assembly since September 2023[1] and Member of the Kelantan State Legislative Assembly (MLA) for Panchor since March 2004. He served as the Deputy Menteri Besar of Kelantan and Member of the Kelantan State Executive Council (EXCO) in the Pakatan Rakyat (PR), Gagasan Sejahtera (GS) and Perikatan Nasional (PN) state administrations under Menteris Besar Nik Abdul Aziz Nik Mat and Ahmad Yakob from May 2013 and from March 2004 to August 2023 respectively as well as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Pengkalan Chepa from April 1995 to March 2004. He is a member and Vice President of the Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS), a component party of the PN, formerly PR, GS, Barisan Alternatif (BA) and Angkatan Perpaduan Ummah (APU) coalitions.

Family background

Dato' Amar is the eldest child of the late Haji Abdullah bin Haji Arshad (known as Pak Nik Lah) and Hajjah Tengku Chik binti Tengku Ibrahim. Dato' Amar's mother was the great-granddaughter of Sultan Muhammad III through his grandmother YM Tengku Halimah binti Tengku Long Zainal Abidin ibni Sultan Muhammad III.

He was given the title Nik Mat (Nik Mohd) by Tok Ku Puan who took care of him as a child. The local community in Kampung Panchor is more friendly calling him Nik Amar until now. Similarly, his father, nicknamed Pak Nik Lah, was taken from the wife of his grandfather Haji Arshad bin Muhammad Tahir bin Tera a scholar better known as Tok Ayah Kedah who married YM Raja Meriam binti Raja Daud who was a descendant of Raja Jembal.

Dato' Amar has 4 children (2 sons and 2 daughters) as a result of his marriage with Datin Hajjah Hasmani Binti Hussain. His eldest son Taqiyuddin Mohd Amar a Hafiz Al-Quran and an outstanding student at MTAQ Pulai Chondong passed away in June 2004.

Education

Since childhood, Dato' Amar was educated by his father and lived together and received his early education at Sekolah Menengah Ugama (Agama) Tarbiah Mardhiah, Panchor. At the same time Dato' Nik Amar studied in Sekolah Melayu Council (1965 - 1971) and proceed to the Master of Philosophy (MPhil) in United Kingdom.

Career and politics

Before being active in politics, Dato' Amar was a Lecturer in the Department of Revelation, International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM), Petaling Jaya, Selangor and served for 10 years (1985-1995). He also previously served as the Superintendent of Customs (Sangkut) for a year in Penang. He was subsequently called by the PAS Kelantan leadership to contest in the Pengkalan Chepa parliamentary seat and then contest as Panchor ADUN until now. Apart from being in the Kelantan State Assembly, Dato' Nik Amar is also a Member of the PAS Central Working Committee and Deputy Commissioner I of PAS Kelantan until now.

Speaker of the Kelantan State Legislative Assembly (since 2023)

On 5 September 2023, Mohd Amar, after leaving the Kelantan state government as the Deputy Menteri Besar and EXCO Member, was appointed as the Speaker of the Kelantan Assembly. As Speaker, Mohd Amar vacated the Nenggiri state seat held and represented by its MLA Mohd Azizi Abu Naim of PN and the Malaysian United Indigenous Party (BERSATU) at the Kelantan state level, who was also the Gua Musang MP in the opposition at the federal level, who declared his support for the federal government and Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim. His support was a switch of political allegiance as Pakatan Harapan (PH) led by Anwar and PN were opposing politically at both levels. Mohd Amar declared the vacancy of the Nenggiri state seat on 19 June 2024 that led to the 2024 Nenggiri by-election after Mohd Azizi was terminated as a BERSATU member due to his switch of political allegiance. Mohd Azizi had challenged the decision of Mohd Amar by filing an interim injunction but it was dismissed by the High Court.

Election results

Year!
ConstituencyCandidateVotesPctOpponent(s)VotesPctBallots castMajorityTurnout
1995P020 Pengkalan Chepa (PAS) 20,410 68.15%Ismail Mat (UMNO)9,31631.11%35,198 11,09483.28%
Yusof Mat (AKIM)2210.74%
1999Mohd Amar Abdullah (PAS) 23,765 75.24%Mohd Noor Deris (UMNO)7,82024.76%32,749 15,94576.50%
Year!
ConstituencyCandidateVotesPctOpponent(s)VotesPctBallots castMajorityTurnout
2004N07 Panchor (PAS) 7,123 58.57%Zulkifli Dollah (UMNO)5,03841.43%12,492 2,08580.11%
2008Mohd Amar Abdullah (PAS) 9,148 61.57%Dali Husin (UMNO)5,71138.43%15,194 3,43783.18%
2013Mohd Amar Abdullah (PAS) 12,467 62.65%Che Rosli Hassan (UMNO)7,43137.35%20,107 5,03685.10%
2023Mohd Amar Abdullah (PAS) 18,70070.00%Syed Mohd Alidustur Syed Mohd Zain (PKR)8,01430.00%26,71410,68662.46%

Honours

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Former Kelantan deputy MB appointed state assembly Speaker. The Star. 5 September 2023. 5 September 2023.
  2. Web site: Abdullah heads honours list. The Star (Malaysia). 19 June 2024. 16 July 2008. https://web.archive.org/web/20080716211731/http://thestar.com.my/news/list.asp?file=/2006/3/30/nation/13812646&sec=nation.
  3. Web site: 30 September 2023 . Mohd Amar dahului 772 penerima darjah kebesaran Kelantan . 30 September 2023 . . ms.