Mohammad Shariatmadari Explained

Mohammad Shariatmadari
Office:Minister of Cooperatives, Labour and Social Welfare
Term Start:28 October 2018
Term End:25 August 2021
President:Hassan Rouhani
Predecessor:Ali Rabiei
Successor:Hojjatollah Abdolmaleki
Office1:Minister of Industry, Mines and Business
President1:Hassan Rouhani
Predecessor1:Mohammad Reza Nematzadeh
Successor1:Reza Rahmani
Term Start1:20 August 2017
Term End1:20 October 2018
Office2:Vice President of Iran for Executive Affairs
President2:Hassan Rouhani
Predecessor2:Himself
Successor2:Sowlat Mortazavi
Term Start2:24 May 2017
Term End2:20 August 2017
President3:Hassan Rouhani
Predecessor3:Hamid Baqai
Successor3:Himself
Term Start3:8 October 2013
Term End3:16 March 2017
Office4:Acting Minister of Youth Affairs and Sports
President4:Hassan Rouhani
Predecessor4:Reza Salehi Amiri (acting)
Successor4:Mahmoud Goudarzi
Term Start4:28 October 2013
Term End4:17 November 2013
Office5:Minister of Commerce
President5:Mohammad Khatami
Predecessor5:Yahya Ale Eshaq
Successor5:Masoud Mir Kazemi
Term Start5:20 August 1997
Term End5:24 August 2005
Birth Date:24 June 1960
Birth Place:Tehran, Iran
Party:Association for Defence of Revolution Values (1996–1999)[1]
Nationality:Iranian
Spouse:Nilofar Lavayi[2]
Children:4
Relatives:Ataollah Salehi (brother-in-law)[3]
Website:Official website
Native Name Lang:fa

Mohammad Shariatmadari (Persian: محمد شریعتمداری; born 24 June 1960) is an Iranian politician and former Minister of Cooperatives, Labour and Social Welfare. He was in position of minister of Industry, from 2017 to 2018. He also served as minister of commerce from 1997 to 2005 in the cabinet of President Mohammad Khatami. He was campaign chairman of Hassan Rouhani for 2017 bid.

Shariatmadari is a reformist and regarded a moderate figure within the camp (in contrast to radical reformers), although he shares some views with the conservatives.

Early life and education

Shariatmadari was born in Tehran on 24 June 1960. He attended the University of Kerman and graduated with a bachelor's degree in electrical engineering.

Career and political activities

Shariatmadari became a member of Council of the islamic revolution following the 1979 revolution. He is among the founders of Iran’s intelligence ministry and served as deputy intelligence minister.[4] He was one of the supporters of Ayatollah Mohammad Reyshahri in the presidential election in 1997. Reyshahri lost the election and Mohammad Khatami became the president.

He was the minister of commerce from 1997 to 2005 in the cabinet headed by President Khatami.[5] [6] [7] In 2006, he was appointed to then newly founded the Strategic Council for Foreign Relation as a member.[8] He is also a foreign policy advisor to Ali Khamenei, Supreme Leader of Iran.[9]

On 8 October 2013, President Hassan Rouhani appointed Shariatmadari as vice president for executive affairs.[10] He was also appointed as acting Minister of Youth Affairs and Sports on 28 October 2013 after Rouhani's nominee for the post was rejected by the Parliament.[11]

Candidacy for 2013 election

In August 2012, the Society for Defending the Values of the Islamic Revolution announced that Shariatmadari as its candidate for the presidential election to be held in June 2013.[5] He also confirmed it in January 2013.[12] He was among independent and technocrat candidates.[13] [14] On the other hand, he was also regarded as one of the reformist candidates.[15] He announced in April 2013 that he would withdraw his candidacy if Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani, Ali Akbar Nategh Nouri, Mohammad Khatami or Hassan Khomeini run for the election.[16] In May 2013, Shariatmadari withdrew his candidacy in favor of Rafsanjani.[17] [18]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: List of Legally Registered Parties in Iran. Khorasan Newspaper. Pars Times. 21 August 2015. 14759. 4. 30 July 2000.
  2. http://www.mohammadshariatmadari.ir/%D8%B2%D9%86%D8%AF%DA%AF%DB%8C-%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87 بخش هایی از زندگینامه خودنوشت محمد شریعتمداری
  3. http://www.tasnimnews.com/fa/media/1395/06/18/1181807/%D8%AA%D8%B4%DB%8C%DB%8C%D8%B9-%D9%BE%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%B1-%D9%87%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%B1-%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87-%DA%A9%D9%84-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%B4-%D9%85%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%AF تشییع پیکر همسر فرمانده کل ارتش - مشهد
  4. Web site: Khatami's Record: Year 1. Iran-e-Azad. 21 February 2013.
  5. News: Ex-trade minister will be our candidate for president: society. 21 February 2013. Tehran Times. 8 August 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20131002005315/http://tehrantimes.com/politics/100408-ex-trade-minister-will-be-our-candidate-for-president-society. 2 October 2013. dead.
  6. News: Iranian ex-commerce minister says mulling presidential candidacy. 21 February 2013. BBC. 3 November 2012.
  7. News: New Govt.. 19 June 2013. APS Diplomat Recorder. 18 August 2001.
  8. Web site: Mozaffari. Mehdi. Iranian Ideological Foreign Policy. Centre for Studies in Islamism and Radicalisation. 21 February 2013. April 2009.
  9. Web site: Mohammad Shariatmadari. Election Watch. 21 February 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131220072925/http://iranelectionwatch.com/potential-candidate-series-mohammad-shariatmadari/. 20 December 2013. dead.
  10. News: Rohani appoints Shariatmadari as vice-president for executive affairs. 8 October 2013. Iran English Radio. 8 October 2013.
  11. http://www.varzesh3.com/news.do?itemid=1026336&title=%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B9%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D8%B3%D8%B1%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA_%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B2%D8%B4_%D9%88_%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%B4%D8%AF شریعتمداری سرپرست وزارت ورزش شد
  12. News: Shariatmadari names presidential campaign spokesman. 21 February 2013. Tehran Times. 23 January 2013. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20131002004627/http://tehrantimes.com/politics/105113-shariatmadari-names-presidential-campaign-spokesman. 2 October 2013. dmy-all.
  13. News: Nada. Garrett. Latest on the Race: Rival Conservative Coalitions. 19 April 2013. The Iran Premier. 11 April 2013.
  14. News: Al Labbad. Mustafa. The Favorites in Iran's Election. 16 June 2013. As Safir. May 2013.
  15. News: Iran Election Watch 2013: Twenty four presidential candidates emerge. 19 April 2013. The International. 21 March 2013. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20140606210406/http://www.theinternational.org/articles/375-iran-election-watch-2013-twenty-four-pre. 6 June 2014. dmy-all.
  16. News: My presidential plans are within framework of Islamic system: Shariatmadari. 16 June 2013. Tehran Times. 8 April 2013. Tehran.
  17. News: Other reformist hopeful withdraws candidacy in favor of Rafsanjani. 16 June 2013. Iranian Labour News Agency. 16 May 2013.
  18. News: Jafarov. Temkin. Who step ahead in presidential elections in Iran?. 16 June 2013. Today. 18 May 2013.