Mohamad Ariff Md Yusof Explained

Honorific Prefix:Yang Berbahagia Tan Sri Dato'
Mohamad Ariff Md Yusof
Native Name:Malay: {{Script|Arab|محمد عارف مد يوسف
Order:9th
Office:Speaker of the Dewan Rakyat
Primeminister:Mahathir Mohamad
Muhyiddin Yassin
Deputy:Mohd Rashid Hasnon
Nga Kor Ming
Term Start:16 July 2018
Term End:13 July 2020
Predecessor:Pandikar Amin Mulia
Successor:Azhar Azizan Harun
Constituency:Non-MP (Independent)
Birth Name:Mohamad Ariff bin Md Yusof
Birth Place:Sungai Petani, Kedah, Federation of Malaya (now Malaysia)
Citizenship:Malaysian
Party:National Trust Party (AMANAH)
Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS)
Otherparty:Pakatan Harapan (PH)

Pakatan Rakyat (PR)
Spouse:Hakimah Hassan
Children:Muhamad Lutfi Mohamad Ariff
Education:Royal Military College
Alma Mater:London School of Economics (LLB)
Lincoln's Inn

Tan Sri Dato' Mohamad Ariff bin Md Yusof (Jawi: محمد عارف بن مد يوسف; born 1949) is a Malaysian politician who served as the 9th Speaker of the Dewan Rakyat, the lower chamber of the Parliament of Malaysia from July 2018 to his removal from speakership in July 2020.[1] He is a member of the National Trust Party (AMANAH), a component party of the Pakatan Harapan (PH) opposition coalition. He resigned from all AMANAH party positions but not membership to become more impartial after being appointed to the Dewan Rakyat speakership. Therefore, he remains an AMANAH ordinary member.[2]

Early life and education

Mohamad Ariff was born in Sungai Petani, Kedah in 1949. He graduated from the London School of Economics (LSE) with a Bachelor's degree in law.

Career

Mohamad Ariff joined the Faculty of Law in University of Malaya once he graduated from LSE. In 1986, he became an advocate and a solicitor at his own legal practice called Cheang & Ariff.

Mohamad Ariff joined the Securities Commission Malaysia (SC) and became the first Market Supervision Department Director from 1993 to 1995. From 1995 to 1996, he served as a Director of Kuala Lumpur Options and Super Exchange (KLOSE). He served as a member of the advisory board of Company's Commission of Malaysia from 2007 to 2008. He also was a member of the Rating Review Committee and Malaysian Rating Agency until 2008.

Mohamad Ariff was appointed a Judicial Commissioner for the High Court of Malaya in 2008. He was made a full judge of the same in 2009. In 2012, he was elevated to the Court of Appeal. He retired from the Malaysian Judiciary in 2015 and returned to his prior legal practice, Cheang & Ariff.[3]

Mohamad Ariff was a high court judge during the 2009 Perak constitutional crisis. He also served as the judge removing the Home Ministry's ban on the book authored by the Sisters in Islam (SIS) entitled Muslim Women and the Challenges of Islamic Extremism.[4] As a Court of Appeal Judge, he led a panel of judges in the case of Teoh Beng Hock, a man killed while in the custody of the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC).[5] [6]

Politics

Mohamad Ariff was a member and candidate of the Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS) for Kota Damansara, Selangor in 2004 general election but failed to win.[7] Then he joined National Trust Party (AMANAH), a component party of Pakatan Harapan (PH) coalition in 2015. He resigned all of his party posts and became an independent politician on 1 July 2018 in order to become the PH coalition's candidate for the speakership.[2] [8]

Election results

Year!
ConstituencyCandidate VotesPctOpponent(s)VotesPctBallots castMajorityTurnout
2004N39 Kota DamansaraMohamad Ariff Md Yusof (PAS)4,827 27.19%Mohd Mokhtar Ahmad Dahlan (UMNO)12,926 72.81%18,6978,09977.84%

Honours

Honours of Malaysia

See also

Notes and References

  1. News: Mohamad Ariff speaker Dewan Rakyat - PM. 2018-07-15. HM Online. 2018-07-15. ms. https://web.archive.org/web/20180715151954/https://www.hmetro.com.my/mutakhir/2018/07/357971/mohamad-ariff-speaker-dewan-rakyat-pm. 15 July 2018. live. dmy-all.
  2. News: Mohamad Ariff best fits the bill. The Star. Razak Ahmad. 15 July 2018. 14 December 2018.
  3. News: Who is Ariff Yusof, Pakatan's choice for Dewan Rakyat Speaker? Malay Mail. 2018-07-15. en. https://web.archive.org/web/20180715100406/https://www.malaymail.com/s/1652513/who-is-ariff-yusof-pakatans-choice-for-dewan-rakyat-speaker. 15 July 2018. live. dmy-all.
  4. Book: Muslim women and the challenge of Islamic extremism. 2005. Sisters in Islam. Norani Othman., SIS Forum (Malaysia) Berhad.. 9832622247. Petaling Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia. 68965854.
  5. Web site: Speaker Dewan Rakyat ke-9 berpengalaman luas dalam undang-undang Astro Awani. www.astroawani.com. ms. 2018-07-15. https://web.archive.org/web/20180715152055/http://www.astroawani.com/berita-politik/speaker-dewan-rakyat-ke-9-berpengalaman-luas-dalam-undang-undang-180534. 15 July 2018. live. dmy-all.
  6. Web site: Ban lifted on Sisters in Islam book (Updated) - Nation The Star Online. www.thestar.com.my. 2018-07-16. https://web.archive.org/web/20180716165554/https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2010/01/25/ban-lifted-on-sisters-in-islam-book-updated/. 16 July 2018. live. dmy-all.
  7. News: Maklumat Calon dan Kawasan Pilihan Raya N39 KOTA DAMANSARA Selangor - Pilihan Raya Umum ke-14 - Utusan Online . 16 July 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180716112041/http://m.utusan.com.my/berita/politik/pilihan-raya/pilihan-raya-umum-ke-14/maklumat-calon-dan-kawasan-pilihan-raya-n39-kota-damansara-selangor-1.652638 . 16 July 2018 . dead . dmy-all .
  8. News: Speaker letak jawatan dalam parti pada 1 Julai. 2018-07-16. Malaysiakini. 2018-07-16. ms-MY. https://web.archive.org/web/20180716165549/https://www.malaysiakini.com/news/434397. 16 July 2018. live. dmy-all.
  9. Web site: 9 September 2019. 9 September 2019. Malay Mail. CJ, AG Tommy Thomas, IGP among those awarded 'Tan Sri' in conjunction with Agong's birthday. Bernama.
  10. http://www.istiadat.gov.my/v1/images/2012.pdf Senarai penerima Darjah Kebesaran Kedah 2012