Moel Arthur Explained

Moel Arthur
Map Type:Wales Flintshire
Map Size:180px
Location:Near Denbigh, Wales
Coordinates:53.1844°N -3.2806°W
Gbgridref:SJ 14529 66034
Length:160m (530feet)
Width:140m (460feet)
Height:455.8m (1,495.4feet)
Epochs:Iron Age

Moel Arthur ("Arthur's Hill") is an Iron Age hillfort in Flintshire, Wales, at the boundary with Denbighshire, about 5miles east of Denbigh.

It is on a prominent hill, height 455.8m (1,495.4feet),[1] in the Clwydian Range; it overlooks the Vale of Clwyd to the west. Offa's Dyke Path skirts the hill. It is about 1miles south-east of the hillfort of Penycloddiau.

Description

The oval fort is about 160m (530feet) north–south and 140m (460feet) east–west, enclosing an area of . There are two large banks and ditches to the north, where the hill slope is not steep; above the steep south-west, south and east slopes there is a single bank. At the north-east, at the edge of the steeper slopes, there is a narrow inturned entrance with an oblique approach. The form of entrance, and the simple plan of the fort, suggest that it is an early example.[2] [3]

Within the fortifications, there is a rounded summit. In the north and east of the interior there is a broad terrace, and building platforms have been found.

There was excavation in 1849 by Wynne Ffoulkes. He found "coarse red Roman pottery" which has not been preserved; it is not known if it was Roman, which would suggest occupation into the Roman period, or prehistoric. He found traces of a drystone construction, destroyed during the excavation, near the south of the entrance. In 1962, three copper Bronze Age axes were found within the defences.[3]

See also

Notes and References

  1. https://www.hill-bagging.co.uk/mountaindetails.php?qu=S&rf=5155 "Moel Arthur"
  2. Christopher Houlder. Wales: An Archaeological Guide. Faber and Faber, 1978. Page 74.
  3. https://www.clwydianrangeanddeevalleyaonb.org.uk/moel-arthur/ "Moel Arthur"