Mobridge, South Dakota Explained

Mobridge
Official Name:Mobridge, South Dakota
Other Name:Bridge City
Native Name:Kȟowákataŋ Otȟúŋwahe
Nickname:Mo-Town or Mo-Town, USA
Settlement Type:City
Motto:Make It Mobridge
Mapsize:250px
Pushpin Map:South Dakota#USA
Pushpin Label:Mobridge
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:South Dakota
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Walworth
Government Type:Municipal
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Gene Cox
Leader Title1:City Administrator
Leader Name1:Steve Gasser
Established Title:Founded
Established Date:1906[1]
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[2]
Area Total Km2:5.08
Area Land Km2:5.08
Area Water Km2:0.00
Area Total Sq Mi:1.96
Area Land Sq Mi:1.96
Area Water Sq Mi:0.00
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:3261
Population Density Km2:642.42
Population Density Sq Mi:1663.78
Timezone:Central (CST)
Utc Offset:-6
Timezone Dst:CDT
Utc Offset Dst:-5
Coordinates:45.5408°N -100.435°W
Elevation Ft:1660
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:57601
Area Code:605
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:46-43180
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:1267481
Website:City of Mobridge

Mobridge also Kȟowákataŋ Otȟúŋwahe (Lakota: Kȟowákataŋ Otȟúŋwahe;[3] lit. "Over-the-River Town") is a city in Walworth County, South Dakota, United States. The population was 3,261 according to the 2020 census.[4]

History

Located in territory that had long been occupied by the Lakota Sioux, Mobridge was founded by European Americans in 1906 following construction of the Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul and Pacific Railroad through here. The town was named Mobridge for its railroad designation, a contracted form of Missouri Bridge, after the original railroad bridge over the Missouri River.[5] The bridge was demolished by the Corps of Engineers in the early 1960s and replaced by a higher bridge due to the construction of the Oahe Dam.[6]

There are disputed claims that some or all of chief Sitting Bull's remains were moved by his surviving relatives and the Dakota Memorial Association on April 8, 1953 from Fort Yates, North Dakota, where he had been killed and buried, to Mobridge, which was near his birthplace.[7] [8] The Mobridge burial site is marked by a monument consisting of his bust on a granite pedestal; it overlooks the Missouri River. It was dedicated by the Dakota Memorial Association on April 11, 1953.[9]

The Brown Palace Hotel in Mobridge is listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places. Artist Oscar Howe (Yanktonai Dakota) painted a mural for the town's auditorium.

The Mobridge Masonic Temple was built in Egyptian Revival style in 1923.[10]

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 1.89sqmi, all land.[11]

Climate

Notes:

Demographics

2010 census

As of the census[12] of 2010, there were 3,465 people, 1,514 households, and 898 families living in the city. The population density was 1833.3PD/sqmi. There were 1,727 housing units at an average density of 913.8/sqmi. The racial makeup of the city was 75.7% White, 0.2% African American, 20.5% Native American, 0.4% Asian, 0.2% from other races, and 3.1% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.8% of the population.

There were 1,514 households, of which 27.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 43.5% were married couples living together, 11.2% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.6% had a male householder with no wife present, and 40.7% were non-families. 34.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.22 and the average family size was 2.86.

The median age in the city was 44 years. 23.6% of residents were under the age of 18; 7.3% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 20% were from 25 to 44; 26.2% were from 45 to 64; and 22.9% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 48.1% male and 51.9% female.

2000 census

As of the census of 2000, there were 3,574 people, 1,545 households, and 948 families living in the city. The population density was 2009.4sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 1,808 housing units at an average density of 1016.5sp=usNaNsp=us. The racial makeup of the city was 79.52% White, 0.03% African American, 18.13% Native American, 0.22% Asian, 0.06% Pacific Islander, 0.08% from other races, and 1.96% from two or more races. 0.84% of the population is Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 1,545 households, out of which 26.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.5% were married couples living together, 11.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 38.6% were non-families. 35.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 17.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.24 and the average family size was 2.88.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 24.3% under the age of 18, 7.4% from 18 to 24, 22.8% from 25 to 44, 23.2% from 45 to 64, and 22.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females, there were 89.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 85.1 males.

As of 2000 the median income for a household in the city was $25,583, and the median income for a family was $31,026. Males had a median income of $22,727 versus $16,990 for females. The per capita income for the city was $14,921. About 18.1% of families and 21.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 32.2% of those under age 18 and 15.4% of those age 65 or over.

Media

FM Radio

FM radio stations
FrequencyCall signNameFormatOwnerTarget city/marketCity of license
99.5 FMKOLY-FMStar 99Hot ACDakota Radio GroupMobridgeMobridge
100.7 FMKMLOCountry 101CountryDakota Radio GroupMobridgeMobridge

Television

Newspaper

Government

Mobridge uses a city council consisting of seven council members including the mayor. As of March 2020, the current mayor is Gene Cox.[13]

Notable people

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: SD Towns. South Dakota State Historical Society. February 14, 2010.
  2. Web site: ArcGIS REST Services Directory. United States Census Bureau. October 15, 2022.
  3. Book: Ullrich, Jan F. . New Lakota Dictionary . 2nd . 2014 . Lakota Language Consortium . Bloomington, IN . 978-0-9761082-9-0 . 2014-02-13 . https://web.archive.org/web/20161018034145/http://www.lakotadictionary.org/nldo.php . 2016-10-18 . dead .
  4. Web site: U.S. Census Bureau: Mobridge city, South Dakota . www.census.gov . United States Census Bureau . 22 January 2022 . en.
  5. Book: Historical Gazetteer of the United States . Routledge . May 13, 2013 . 30 November 2013 . Hellmann, Paul T. . 993. 978-1135948597 .
  6. Web site: Mobridge history. September 2, 2010.
  7. News: Bones of Sitting Bull Go South From One Dakota to the Other. . subscription . A group of South Dakotans today lifted the bones of Sitting Bull, famed Sioux Indian medicine man, from the North Dakota burial ground in which they had been buried sixty-three years and reburied them across the state line in South Dakota near the Chief's boyhood home. . . April 9, 1944 . May 29, 2008 .
  8. News: Dan . Barry . Restoring Dignity to Sitting Bull, Wherever He Is . subscription . Then, in 1953, some Chamber of Commerce types from the small South Dakota city of Mobridge executed a startling plan. With the blessing of a few of Sitting Bull's descendants, they crossed into North Dakota after midnight and exhumed what they believed were Sitting Bull's remains. . . January 28, 2007 . May 29, 2008.
  9. Web site: Sitting Bull Monument . mobridge.org . 18 June 2020.
  10. Web site: [{{NRHP url|id=77001259}} National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: Mobridge Masonic Temple ]. National Park Service. Scott Gerloff . February 1976. With .
  11. Web site: US Gazetteer files 2010. United States Census Bureau. 2012-06-21. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110220065340/http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt. 2011-02-20.
  12. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. 2012-06-21.
  13. Web site: Council Members. City of Mobridge. March 26, 2020.