Miyazuka Kofun Explained

Miyazuka kofun
Native Name:宮塚古墳
Map Type:Japan Saitama Prefecture#Japan
Map Alt:Location in Japan
Relief:1
Map Size:270px
Coordinates:36.1517°N 139.3453°W
Location:Kumagaya, Saitama, Japan
Region:Kantō region
Type:kofun
Built:7th century AD
Epochs:Kofun period
Public Access:Yes (no facilities)

The is a Kofun period burial mound located in the Hirose neighborhood of what is now the city of Kumagaya, Saitama Prefecture in the Kantō region of Japan. It was designated a National Historic Site of Japan in 1956.[1]

Overview

The Miyazuka Kofun is located on a river terrace in the middle reaches of the Arakawa River, and is part of the Hirose tumulus cluster, which has many densely packed small-scale tumuli. It is a rare example of a tumulus, which has a square base on top of which is a domed tumulus. It was built in the latter half of the 7th century, or towards the final stages of the Kofun period. The mound was originally covered in fukiishi. It has never been excavated, so the structure of the burial chamber or presence of any grave goods is unknown. Although the base was originally square, it has been partially cut away by local farmers.[2]

The site is located about 15 minutes on foot from Hirose-Yachō-no-Mori Station on the Chichibu Railway Chichibu Main Line.[2]

Upper domed portion: 10 meter diameter x 2.5 meter high
  • Lower rectangular base: 17 meters wide on east x 24 meters wide on west x 2 meters high
  • See also

    External links

    Notes and References

    1. Web site: 宮塚古墳 . Japanese . . August 20, 2020.
    2. Book: Isomura . Yukio . Sakai . Hideya . (国指定史跡事典) National Historic Site Encyclopedia . 2012 . 学生社 . 4311750404.