Mixed martial arts competition for children explained

Rules on mixed martial arts competition for children vary. In most U.S. states, there is no central organization in charge of children competing in mixed martial arts also known as Pankration (MMA).[1] In some states it is a misdemeanor to hold these competitions. California is the only state with official rules, regulations and recognized bouts for children.[2] [3] The non-profit United States Fight League[4] is the delegated organization to oversee and administer the rules and regulations for the sport.[5]

Kids MMA, once regulated in the state of Missouri is now banned by legislation championed by MMA promoter Jesse Finney as part of HB 1388, a comprehensive bill shifting amateur competition oversight from amateur sanctioning groups to the state athletic commission. There was no allegations of injuries or misconduct associated by the ban so it appears that prohibition of youth MMA was part of the mechanism that removed amateur sanctioning groups. [6]

To ensure the children's safety in fights, California put slight but substantial differences into the rules. At other places, many are discussing that teaching boxing to children[7] can be beneficial for their overall well-being. Most present day youth MMA competitions occur in California, Florida, Texas, South Carolina and Tennessee.

Famous former youth MMA fighters

Several United States Fight League youth fighters have been accepted to the UFC and One Fighting Championships. UFC

One Championships

Bellator

World Championships for Youth

The first World MMA championships for youth occurred in August 2019 in Rome, Italy. 26 nations and 253 youth fighters participating with the United States beat out Ukraine and Russia for the first place national team. Due to the COVID epidemic, no world championships was held in 2020. 2021 saw 331 athletes from 23 nations compete at the IMMAF youth Worlds in Sofia, Bulgaria with Ukraine, Russia and USA placing as the top teams. The 2022 World Championships had 479 athletes from 42 nations with Ukraine, United States and Tajikistan placing as top teams.

Since its inception many media sources have covered the sport to include:

Rule differences

Safety

Children competitors generally wear more padding than adults in an effort to make the sport less brutal and decrease the chances of injuries. In adult MMA the only visible protection is the open-fingered gloves. Children must wear *headgear (*California requirement), shin guards, and the open-fingered gloves. In addition to that children are not allowed to strike the head or perform other potentially dangerous techniques . The United States Fight League uses a unique point-based scoring system which promotes technique over brutality in youth contests.[20] The rule differences are in place to protect the children and yet still allow them to participate in the same venue as adults.

Notes and References

  1. News: Even kids getting into mixed martial arts . NBC Sports . Mike . Gullet . March 27, 2008 . January 15, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130327145406/http://nbcsports.msnbc.com/id/23828211/ . March 27, 2013 . dead .
  2. Sherdog News (September 11, 2014). "California becomes first state to adopt Youth Pankration Rules Regulations. C.J. Tuttle
  3. Weekly Reading Corp (May 5, 2008). "Teen Throwdown". Gale Cengage Learning. Retrieved 2009-11-18.
  4. Web site: United States Fight League. fightleague.org. 12 January 2017.
  5. Capradio (August 14, 2015) California Kids Prepare for Steel Cage matches. Bob Mofitt
  6. Web site: Missouri approves measure preventing minors from entering MMA competitions . 10 July 2018 .
  7. Web site: Boxing Classes for Kids - Is it a good idea?. 11 December 2015. smartfitnessexpert.com. 12 January 2017.
  8. Web site: California Kids Prepare For Steel Cage Matches. Bob. Moffitt. capradio.org. 12 January 2017.
  9. Web site: Photos Show Controversial World of Kids' Mixed Martial Arts Fighting. https://web.archive.org/web/20160714121421/http://news.nationalgeographic.com/2016/07/pictures-kids-mixed-martial-arts-sports/. dead. July 14, 2016. 14 July 2016. nationalgeographic.com. 12 January 2017.
  10. Web site: California Becomes First State to Adopt Youth Pankration Rules, Regulations. sherdog.com. 12 January 2017.
  11. Web site: Cage Fighting Kids - Galileo - ProSieben. https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211220/sRuHap9oxNg . 2021-12-20 . live. Galileo. 25 September 2015. 12 January 2017. YouTube.
  12. Web site: Inside the colorful, controversial world of youth MMA. yahoo.com. 12 January 2017.
  13. Web site: The Struggle for Legality, Regulation, and Safety in Youth MMA - VICE Sports. vice.com. 12 January 2017.
  14. Web site: Meet America's Young Fight League Kids. Olivier. Laurent. time.com. 12 January 2017.
  15. Web site: A Look at the World of Sanctioned Kids Pankration in California. https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211220/gjFgdLhk324 . 2021-12-20 . live. AXS TV Fights. 30 January 2015. 12 January 2017. YouTube.
  16. Web site: First state-approved kids MMA fights in U.S. held. usatoday.com. 12 January 2017.
  17. Web site: Would you let your kids do this?. yahoo.com. 12 January 2017.
  18. Web site: Cage-Fighting Kids? -- The Doctors. https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211220/Xy1MDIc5L10 . 2021-12-20 . live. The Doctors. 9 December 2013. 12 January 2017. YouTube.
  19. Web site: Kid fight club: How young is too young?. 9 November 2013. foxnews.com. 12 January 2017.
  20. News: Missouri Legislators want to ban "cage fighting" for kids . News Tribune . Marcus . Kabel . April 4, 2008 . November 22, 2009.

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