Urawa Red Diamonds Explained

Clubname:Urawa Reds
Fullname:Urawa Red Diamonds
Founded: as Mitsubishi Motors FC as Mitsubishi Urawa FC as Urawa Red Diamonds
Owner:Mitsubishi Heavy Industries
Chairman:Makoto Taguchi
Manager:Per-Mathias Høgmo
Website:https://www.urawa-reds.co.jp/en/
Nickname: /
Stadium:Saitama Stadium 2002
Saitama, Japan
Capacity:63,700
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Current: Urawa Red Diamonds season

The, colloquially Urawa Reds (浦和レッズ, Urawa Rezzu), also known as Mitsubishi Urawa Football Club from April 1992 to January 1996, are a professional football club in the city of Saitama, part of the Greater Tokyo Area in Japan. The club plays in the J1 League, the top tier of football in the country. Its name comes from the former city of Urawa, now part of Saitama. It is one of the most successful clubs in the country, having won three AFC Champions League titles (most recently in 2022), and varied domestic titles, including a joint-record eight overall Emperor's Cup titles. It participated three times at the FIFA Club World Cup.

The name 'Red Diamonds' alludes to the club's pre-professional era parent company Mitsubishi. The corporation's logo consists of three red diamonds, one of which remains within the current club badge.

History

Mitsubishi Heavy Industries established a football club in 1950[1] in Kobe and moved the club to Tokyo in 1958. In 1965 it formed the Japan Soccer League (JSL) along with today's JEF United Chiba, Kashiwa Reysol, Cerezo Osaka, Sanfrecce Hiroshima and three other clubs who have since been relegated to regional leagues ("Original Eight").

Mitsubishi first won the JSL championship in 1969, as a break in Mazda/Sanfrecce's dominance (and also with the fact that Toyo were in Bangkok, Thailand, competing in the Asian Club Cup); their runs up the first division were sporadic but steady until the 1980s when they fell into the Second Division. In 1990 they were promoted as JSL Division 2 champions, and thus were ready when the J-League implementation began in earnest. Urawa Red Diamonds was an original member ("Original Ten") of the J.League in 1993.

Domestic treble

Mitsubishi were the first Japanese club to complete a domestic treble, when in 1978 they won the title, the Emperor's Cup and the Japan Soccer League Cup.

Name changed

The club name was than changed to ''Mitsubishi Urawa Football Club'' from in April 1992 where their nickname was "Red Diamonds". However, in February 1996, the club name was changed to "Urawa Red Diamonds".

The club has enjoyed mixed fortunes since the J-League advent. The club finished bottom of the league for the first two seasons of the J-League with an average crowd of under 15,000. In 1999 they suffered relegation to the second tier of Japanese football yet again. The club has since improved in form in recent years, starting with a 2003 victory in the Nabisco Cup.

In 2006, Urawa Reds clinched their first professional league title by defeating runners-up Gamba Osaka 3–2 on December 2 in front of 63,000 supporters. This came after two close calls in the previous two years. In 2005, they finished 2nd, one point behind champions Gamba Osaka. In 2004, they finished 3rd in the first stage and won the second stage. Having qualified for the two-match J.League Championship decider, they lost on penalty shootout to Yokohama F. Marinos.

Back to back cup champion

Urawa Reds were back to back Emperor's Cup winners in 2005 and 2006. Winning the title for the first time since their establishment as a professional club, they defeated Shimizu S-Pulse 2–1 on 1 January 2006, and retained the title in 2007 with a 1–0 win over Gamba Osaka. This win also completed a league-cup double. In the 2007 tournament they were defeated at the first hurdle by J2 League outfit Ehime FC.

In 2007, despite a seemingly unassailable lead of seven points with four games remaining, Urawa Reds picked up only two points from their final four games. This run included losing at home to Kashima Antlers; the club who would leapfrog Urawa on the final day of the season to claim their fifth J.League title. Following their capitulation in the fourth round of the Emperor's Cup to J2 League outfit Ehime FC, Urawa Reds had to be content with their 2007 AFC Champions League fixtures.

AFC Champions League winner

Urawa Reds recorded their first prestigious cup overcoming Iranian club Sepahan 3–1 on aggregate to clinch the 2007 AFC Champions League trophy. The victory made them the first Japanese side to win the cup since the competition was reorganised from the Asian Champions Cup in 2003. In the 2007 FIFA Club World Cup of the same year, Urawa Reds became the first AFC club to finish in third place, beating Tunisian side Étoile Sportive du Sahel on penalty shootout in the third/fourth place play off.

Throughout the 2008 AFC Champions League edition, Urawa Reds attempted to win their second consecutive AFC Champions League title and progressed to the semi-finals where they were defeated by fellow J-League rivals, and eventual Champions League winners, Gamba Osaka 3–1 on aggregate.

On 8 March 2014, a banner which read "JAPANESE ONLY" was hung at one of the entrances to the stands.[2] As punishment for this racist behavior, the league match on 28 March was played behind closed doors.[3]

In the 2017 AFC Champions League edition, Urawa Reds had a good run throughout the entire tournament which see them face Saudi Arabia club, Al-Hilal in the final which see Urawa Reds winning the 2017 AFC Champions League final 2–1 on aggregate to clinch their 2nd trophy.

Urawa Reds managed to make their way through all the way until the 2019 AFC Champions League final facing off against Al-Hilal once again which however, the club fell to 3–0 aggregate lost to the Saudi Arabia club.

During the 2022 AFC Champions League, Urawa Reds had an easier run en route to the final where they faced three Southeast Asian club along the way, Singapore league champions Lion City Sailors in the group stage while they faced Malaysia league champions Johor Darul Ta'zim 5–0 in the Round of 16 and Thailand league champions BG Pathum United 4–0 in the Quarter-finals. Urawa Reds would than face Korea league champions, Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors in the semi-finals which ended up with Urawa Reds advancing to the final after winning the penalty shootout. The club would than faced their tournament rivals, Al-Hilal for the third time in the 2022 AFC Champions League final in which Urawa Red won 2–1 on aggregate clinching their 3rd trophy.

On 19 September 2023, it was announced by JFA that Urawa Reds will not be participating in 2024 edition of Emperor's Cup following the riot caused by the fans after 0–3 loss against Nagoya Grampus in the 4th round of 2023 edition.[4]

International affiliation

The club is also notable in that former Feyenoord midfielder Shinji Ono began his professional career playing for Urawa Reds. Ono returned for the 2006 season for a second stint with the club. Urawa Reds is affiliated with German club Bayern Munich, whose nickname is also "The Reds".[5] Karl-Heinz Rummenigge, the chairman of the Bayern Munich, announced that "We have been looking for clubs which have potential ability, management stability and cordial confidence. We could fulfill the desire to affiliate with this great club, Urawa Reds."[6] Some other foreign clubs, such as Arsenal, Club Atlético Independiente, CR Flamengo, VfB Stuttgart, Manchester United, Feyenoord, Hamburger SV and Perth Glory, visited Japan and played friendly games at the Saitama Stadium.

In August 2004, Urawa Reds appeared in a pre-season four-club friendly tournament, the Vodafone Cup, at Old Trafford, the home ground of Manchester United. Urawa Reds missed a few key players, losing their first match 5–2 against the Argentinian side Boca Juniors. The second fixture against the hosts, Manchester United, was called off due to a massive electric storm. Some 800 Urawa Reds fans had travelled to the game and were later compensated.

The club's supporters also have an unofficial relationship with Chinese club Shanghai Shenhua. The clubs' supporters will support each other in continental competition. For example, Shenhua fans will support Urawa Reds when Urawa Reds plays in Shanghai against Shanghai SIPG.[7]

Home stadium

Since the establishment of J.League in 1992, the club had used the Urawa Komaba Stadium as its home stadium. Due to the increasing popularity of the matches, Saitama City, owner of the stadium, expanded the seat capacity. During the renovation, the club used Ōmiya Park Soccer Stadium. In spite of the poor performance of the club, the stadium was filled with faithful supporters.

New home ground

In October 2001, Saitama Prefecture built new football-specific Saitama Stadium in Saitama city. This stadium was used as a venue for the 2002 FIFA World Cup. After the World Cup, the club gradually increased home games in Saitama Stadium and in 2003 the stadium was formally designated as the home stadium. In 2008, only two games were held at Komaba Stadium.

Facilities

Urawa Reds uses Ohara City Field for training. In addition to this facility, the club opened Redsland in 2005, which has three grass fields, one artificial turf field, one baseball field, futsal courts and tennis courts.[8] Redsland is opened to the public and club members can use the facilities at relatively cheap fees.

Mascots

The Red Diamonds have four mascots; Redia, Friendia, Schale, and Diarra. However, Redia doesn't make much appearances at Saitama Stadium, due to the club's policy of the stadium being a "place for serious competition". When he does occasionally appear at the stadium, he does not participate in any fan activities. Because of this, Reds fans dubbed him as a NEET mascot (which is an acronym for "No education, employment, or training"). According to the club profile, Redia and Friendia were married during a Reds fan festival in 1997. The younger twin mascots, Schale and Diarra, were born on the day the Red Diamonds won their first J. League Championship in 2006.[9]

Rivalries

Saitama derby

See main article: Saitama derby. Urawa Red Diamonds has a local derby with Omiya Ardija, from Ōmiya-ku, Saitama city. They first met in the 1987 Emperor's Cup, with Mitsubishi defeating NTT Kanto by 5 to 0 at Nishigaoka National Stadium. The derby first took place in the JSL Second Division in the 1989–90 season, and it wouldn't take place until the 2000 season when Urawa was relegated to the second tier again. In 2003 the formerly separate Omiya and Urawa cities merged to become Saitama city, and since 2005 the derby became a top flight fixture after Omiya was promoted.

Marunouchi Gosanke

During the JSL years and into the 1990s, Urawa's main top flight rivals were JEF United Chiba and Kashiwa Reysol, both now based in Chiba Prefecture. Because of their former parent companies' headquarters being all based in Marunouchi, Tokyo, the three clubs were known as the Marunouchi Gosanke (丸の内御三家, "Marunouchi Big Three") and fixtures among them were known as the Marunouchi derbies, although the term is falling out of use as they are now based in different prefectures and rarely play home games in Tokyo stadiums.

Others

Rivals further afield include Kashima Antlers, FC Tokyo, Yokohama Marinos, Kawasaki Frontale, and, even farther away, Gamba Osaka. Old JSL championship rivalries with Sanfrecce Hiroshima, Cerezo Osaka and Shonan Bellmare have ebbed down as those clubs had nadirs in the second tier.

Women's team

The club also has a women's football team, currently playing in the WE League as Urawa Red Diamonds Ladies.[10]

Kit and colours

Colours

The main colours of the Urawa Red Diamonds are red, black and white.

Kit evolution

Players

Current squad

.[11]

Out on loan

Club officials

For the 2024 J1 League season.

PositionName
Sporting director Hisashi Tsuchida
Manager Per-Mathias Høgmo
Assistant manager Morten Kalvenes
First-team coach Masato Maesako
Nobuyasu Ikeda
Coach and analyst Mario Eduardo Chavez
Maiki Hayashi
Physical coach Tatsuru Ishiguri
Wojciech Ignatiuk
Goalkeeper coach Juan Miret
Assistant goalkeeper coach Tomoyasu Ando
Match analyst Yuma Moriya
Interpreter Narit Jampalee

Honours

As both Mitsubishi Motors (amateur era) and Urawa Red Diamonds (professional era)

Honour !!scope=col
No. !scope=colYears
In chronological order-->scope=rowJapan Soccer League Division 141969, 1973, 1978, 1982
scope=rowEmperor's Cup81971, 1973, 1978, 1980, 2005, 2006, 2018, 2021
scope=rowJSL Cup21978, 1981
scope=rowJapanese Super Cup51979, 1980, 1983, 2006, 2022
scope=rowJapan Soccer League Division 211989–90
scope=rowJ.League Cup22003, 2016
scope=rowJ1 League12006
scope=rowAFC Champions League32007, 2017, 2022
scope=rowJ.League Cup / Copa Sudamericana Championship12017

Individual awards

World Cup players

The following players have represented their country at the World Cup whilst playing for Urawa Red Diamonds:

World Cup 1998

World Cup 2006

World Cup 2010

World Cup 2014

World Cup 2018

World Cup 2022

Club captains

Former players

International capped players

JFA.

AFC/ CAF/ OFC.

UEFA.

CONMEBOL.

  • Marcelo Morales

Manager history

Manager Nationality Tenure<--!colspan="5"Managerial Record-->
Start FinishP W D L W %-->
1 February 1967 31 January 1975-->
1 February 1975 31 January 1984-->
1 February 1984 30 June 1989-->
1 July 1989 30 June 1992-->
1 July 1993 31 January 1994-->
Kenzo Yokoyama (2) 1 February 1994 31 January 1995-->
1 February 1995 31 December 1996-->
1 February 1997 31 December 1998-->
1 February 1998 30 June 1999-->
1 July 1999 3 December 1999-->
4 December 1999 31 January 2000-->
Kazuo Saito (2) 2 February 2000 2 October 2000-->
Kenzo Yokoyama (3) 3 October 2000 31 January 2001-->
1 February 2001 27 August 2001-->
28 August 2001 31 January 2001-->
1 February 2002 31 January 2004-->
1 February 2004 31 January 2007-->
Holger Osieck (2) 1 February 2007 16 March 2008-->
16 March 2008 27 November 2008-->
1 February 2009 31 January 2011-->
1 February 2011 20 October 2011-->
Takafumi Hori (caretaker)20 October 2011 31 January 2012-->
1 February 2012 30 July 2017-->
31 July 2017 2 April 2018-->
3 April 2018 24 April 2018-->
25 April 2018 28 May 2019-->
Tsuyoshi Otsuki (2) 29 May 2019 22 December 2020-->
22 December 2020 -->30 October 2022
10 November 2022-->30 December 2023
1 January 2024-->

League & cup record

bgcolor=goldChampionsbgcolor=silverRunners-upThird placebgcolor=palegreenPromotedbgcolor=pinkRelegated
Season Teams Others
1992Group stage Semi-finals
1993J1 10 10th 11,459 Group stage2nd round
199412 12th 18,475 Quarter-finals3rd round
199514 4th 19,560 Quarter-finals
199616 6th 24,329 Group stageSemi-finals
199717 10th 20,504 Quarter-finalsRound of 16
199818 6th 22,706 Group stageQuarter-finals
199916 bgcolor=pink15th 21,206 Quarter-finalsRound of 16
2000J2 11 bgcolor=palegreen2nd 16,923 1st roundRound of 16
2001J1 16 10th 26,720 Quarter-finalsSemi-finals
200216 11th 26,296 Runners-up3rd round
200316 6th 28,855 Winners3rd round
200416 bgcolor=silver2nd 36,660 Runners-upSemi-finals
200518 bgcolor=silver2nd 39,357 Semi-finalsWinners
200618 bgcolor=gold1st 45,573 Quarter-finals Winners Winners
200718 2nd 46,667 Quarter-finals Round of 16 Runners-up Winners 3rd place
3rd place
200818 7th 47,609 Group stage 5th round Semi-finals
200918 6th 44,210 Quarter-finals 2nd round
201018 10th 39,941 Group stageQuarter-finals
201118 15th 33,910 Runners-up Quarter-finals
201218 3rd 36,634 Group stageRound of 16
201318 6th 37,100 Runners-up 3rd round Group stage
201418 bgcolor=silver2nd 35,516 Quarter-finals 3rd round
201518 3rd 38,745 Quarter-finals Runners-up Runners-up Group stage
201618 bgcolor=silver2nd 36,935 Winners Round of 16 Round of 16
201718 7th 33,542 Quarter-finals Round of 16 Runners-up Winners bgcolor=goldWinners
5th place
201818 5th 34,798 Play-off stage Winners
201918 14th 34,184 Quarter-finalsRound of 16 Runners-up bgcolor=silverRunners-up
2020 18 10th 7,869 Group stage Did not qualify
2021 20 6th 8,244Semi-finalsWinners
202218 9th 23,617 Semi-finals 3rd round Winners bgcolor=goldWinners
202318 4th 30,509 Runners-up Round of 16 Group stage 4th Place
202420 TBD
Key

League history

Excepting two seasons in which they were in the second tier, Mitsubishi/Urawa has always competed in the top flight, thereby being the club with the most top flight seasons total.

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://www.urawa-reds.co.jp/Club/mitu.htm 浦和レッズ年表
  2. Web site: ARUDOU. DEBITO. J.League and media must show red card to racism. Japan Times. 12 March 2014. 12 March 2016. 12 March 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160312122801/http://www.japantimes.co.jp/community/2014/03/12/issues/j-league-and-media-must-show-red-card-to-racism#.VuQK6OJ9600. live.
  3. News: Urawa Reds play to empty stadium after fans banned for racist banner. BBC Sport. British Broadcasting Corporation. 12 March 2016. 23 June 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160623100909/http://www.bbc.com/sport/football/26704368. live.
  4. Web site: 【規律委員会】 2023年9月19日付 公表 . www.jfa.jp . Japanese . 19 September 2023 . JFA .
  5. http://www.fcbayern.t-com.de/en/news/news/2006/10290.php?fcb_sid=35f5052063f6b7de9b0396ef5439f39d J-League partner Urawa seal domestic double
  6. http://www.urawa-reds.co.jp/Club/fcb05-06.htm 06.01.18 FCバイエルン・ミュンヘン(ドイツ)とのパートナーシップ締結について
  7. Web site: Wild East Football . 2019-03-25 . 2019-03-25 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190325055609/https://wildeastfootball.net/2017/03/urawa-shenhua-alliance-shows-football-has-no-borders/ . live .
  8. http://www.urawa-reds.co.jp/redsland/index.html レッズランド | 浦和レッズ
  9. Web site: CLUB-PROFILE URAWA RED DIAMONDS OFFICIAL WEBSITE . 2022-04-15 . www.urawa-reds.co.jp . 2022-05-09 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220509070424/https://www.urawa-reds.co.jp/english/club-profile.html . live .
  10. http://www.urawa-reds.co.jp/ladies/index.html URAWA REDS LADIES
  11. Web site: TOP TEAM. 20 January 2024.