Mitchell County, Georgia Explained

County:Mitchell County
State:Georgia
Seat Wl:Camilla
Largest City Wl:Camilla
Area Total Sq Mi:514
Area Land Sq Mi:512
Area Water Sq Mi:1.7
Area Percentage:0.3%
Census Yr:2020
Pop:21755
Density Sq Mi:42
Time Zone:Eastern
Ex Image:Mitchell County Courthouse (South face).JPG
Ex Image Cap:Mitchell County Courthouse (Built 1936), Camilla
Web:http://www.mitchellcountyga.net/
District:2nd

Mitchell County is a county in the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 21,755.[1] The county seat is Camilla.[2] Mitchell County was created on December 21, 1857.[3]

Etymology

Sources conflict as to whether Mitchell County was named for David Brydie Mitchell, the 27th Governor of Georgia, or for Henry Mitchell, a general in the Revolutionary War.[4] However, it is most likely that the county was named for General Henry Mitchell, as a marker outside of the Mitchell County Courthouse says, "However, the Georgia Laws of 1857 (pages 38-40), creating Mitchell County, say the county was named in honor of Gen. Henry Mitchell...."[5]

History

Mitchell County was created out of Baker County on December 21, 1857. It is the state's 123rd county.[6]

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of, of which is land and (0.3%) is water.[7]

The bulk of Mitchell County is located in the Lower Flint River sub-basin of the ACF River Basin (Apalachicola-Chattahoochee-Flint River Basin). The county's southeastern corner, bordered by a line from Sale City southwest through Pelham, is located in the Lower Ochlockonee River sub-basin of the same Ochlockonee River basin.[8]

Major highways

Adjacent counties

Communities

Cities

Towns

Unincorporated communities

Demographics

Mitchell County racial composition as of 2020[9] !Race!Num.!Perc.
White (non-Hispanic)10,10646.45%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic)10,05446.21%
Native American370.17%
Asian1080.5%
Other/Mixed4862.23%
Hispanic or Latino9644.43%
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 21,755 people, 7,982 households, and 5,454 families residing in the county.

Education

The Mitchell County School District operates public schools.

Higher education

Andersonville Theological Seminary has its headquarters based in Camilla. The seminary's headquarters consists of two administrative buildings. Most of the seminary's students take online classes to complete their degree programs, but in January 2020 the school started to provide on-site courses at their location in Camilla.[10]

Notable people

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Census - Geography Profile: Mitchell County, Georgia. United States Census Bureau. December 27, 2022.
  2. Web site: Find a County. June 7, 2011. National Association of Counties.
  3. Book: Georgia Place-Names: Their History and Origins . https://web.archive.org/web/20030718111032/http://www.kenkrakow.com/gpn/m.pdf . July 18, 2003 . live. Winship Press . Krakow, Kenneth K. . 1975 . Macon, GA . 149 . 0-915430-00-2.
  4. Web site: New Georgia Encyclopedia. It was named either for Henry Mitchell, a general in the Revolutionary War (1775-83), or for David B. Mitchell, who served twice as Georgia's governor in the early 1800s; historical sources differ..
  5. University of North Florida Digital Commons. George Lansing Taylor Collection Main Gallery . March 18, 2010 . Some historians say that the county was named for David B. Mitchell, Governor of Georgia in 1809-13 and again in 1815-17, and that Camilla was named for daughter. However, the Georgia Laws of 1857 (pages 38-40), creating Mitchell County, say the county was named in honor of Gen. Henry Mitchell, who was born in 1760 and died in 1839. Taylor . George .
  6. Web site: Counties .
  7. Web site: US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990. United States Census Bureau. April 23, 2011. February 12, 2011.
  8. Web site: Georgia Soil and Water Conservation Commission Interactive Mapping Experience . Georgia Soil and Water Conservation Commission. Retrieved April 26, 2023. .
  9. Web site: Explore Census Data. December 18, 2021. data.census.gov.
  10. Web site: ATS . Intent to Attend 2020 Module Form . https://web.archive.org/web/20190706102818/http://andersonvilleseminary.com/pdf/forms/intent-to-attend-2020-module-form.pdf . July 6, 2019 . live . Andersonville Theological Seminary . July 7, 2019.