Mishmarot Explained

Mishmarot
Founded:October 1933
Founded By:Latvian, Lithuanian and Soviet Jews
District:haifa
Council:Menashe
Affiliation:Kibbutz Movement
Pushpin Map:Israel haifa#Israel
Pushpin Mapsize:250
Pushpin Label Position:top
Coordinates:32.4861°N 34.9836°W

Mishmarot is a kibbutz in north-central Israel near the town of Pardes Hanna-Karkur. Located about 50 m above sea level and close to the villages Ein Shemer and Kfar Glickson, it falls under the jurisdiction of Menashe Regional Council. In it had a population of .

History

The village was founded in October 1933, during Sukkot, by immigrants from the Soviet Union, Lithuania and Latvia, on Jewish National Fund land, under the auspices of Keren HaYesod. Its name comes from the farm in the Crimea in which the founders trained, called Mishmar (lit. guard shifts).[1] Notable former residents include the musicians Shalom Hanoch and Meir Ariel.

Before the founding of the State of Israel, Mishmarot was home to secret Fosh and Military Industries bases.[2]

Notes and References

  1. Encyclopedia: Vilnai, Ze'ev. Zev Vilnay. Mishmarot. Ariel Encyclopedia. 5. 4924–4925. Am Oved. Tel Aviv, Israel. 1977. he.
  2. Book: Lexicon of the Land of Israel. Miskal - Yedioth Ahronoth Books and Chemed Books. 1999. HaReuveni, Immanuel. 651. 965-448-413-7. he.