Mirim Airport Explained

Mirim Airport
Pyongyang East Airfield
Nativename-A:미림비행장
美林飛行場
Nativename-R:Mirim bihaengjang
Mirim pihaengjang
Coordinates:39.0097°N 125.8472°W
Pushpin Map:North Korea # Asia # North Pacific # Earth
Pushpin Mark:Roundel of North Korea.svg
Pushpin Marksize:15
Pushpin Relief:y
Pushpin Label:Mirim
Type:Military airfield
Built:1940s
Builder:Imperial Japanese Army Air Service
R1-Number:09/27
R1-Length:1314m (4,311feet)
Materials:concrete
Elevation:9m (30feet)
Used:1940s–present
Condition:used by ultralight aircraft only
Ownership:Korean People's Army Air Force
Controlledby:Korean People's Army Air Force

Mirim Airport, also known as Pyongyang East Airfield or K-24 Air Base, is an airport in Mirim-dong, Sadong-guyok, Pyongyang-si, North Korea.

Facilities

The airfield has a single concrete runway 09/27 measuring 4310 x 69 feet (1314 x 21 m).[1] It is sited along the Taedong River on the eastern edge of the capital city of Pyongyang. It has several taxiways, but the former airbase facilities are no longer used for air traffic. The site has since become a staging ground for large capital parades.[2] [3]

North of the former airport is a 200m (700feet) runway with two helipads and a single structure.

A new facility consisting of a single runway was constructed in 2016 located at 39.0097°N 125.8472°W. Mirim Air Club operates ultralight aircraft from the airfield for tours around the city, which began in 2016.[4]

Rehearsals for all military parades usually take place 3–6 weeks prior to the actual parade at the Mirim Parade Training Facility, located on the eastern side of the base.[5] [6] [7]

History

Korean War

Following the capture of Pyongyang on 19 October 1950 the air base was put into service by the UN forces. The USAF designated the base K-24.[8]

USAF units stationed at the base included:

UN units stationed at the base included:

UN forces abandoned the base on 5 December 1950 as part of the evacuation of Pyongyang during the UN retreat from North Korea.[10] On 10 December 1950 B-29s bombed the airfield with high-explosive bombs.[9]

Post-war

In May 1952, the 272nd Construction Unit of the North Korean Air Force under the direction of Soviet advisors were ordered to lengthen the runway.[11]

See also

Notes and References

  1. http://www.landings.com/evird.acgi?pass=183292908&ref=-&mtd=41&cgi=%2Fcgi-bin%2Fnph-search_apt&var=13&buf=66&src=_landings%2Fpages%2Fsearch_apt.html&1=&5=&7=&8=north+korea&6=mirim&9=&10=&max_ret=10&start_ret=1 Landings database page
  2. Web site: Satellite Images Show Scale of Planned North Korea Parade. NDTV.com. October 9, 2015. September 3, 2016.
  3. News: Defectors: North Koreans train in extreme cold for upcoming military parade . . January 30, 2018 . Jennie . Oh . Last week, satellite images detected movements of troops and military vehicles in a square near Mirim Airport, preparing for a mass performance..
  4. News: Pyongyang's newest attraction: Sightseeing in an ultralight airplane . . Eric . Talmadge . October 17, 2016.
  5. Web site: Is North Korea Preparing for a Military Parade?. April 10, 2019. Beyond Parallel.
  6. Web site: Past goose-steppers proud of place in North Korean parades. September 6, 2018. Associated Press.
  7. Web site: Timeline of North Korean Military Parade Preparations | 38 North: Informed Analysis of North Korea. January 24, 2018. 38 North.
  8. Book: Y'Blood, William. Down in the weeds: Close air support in Korea. Air Force Historical Studies Office. 2002. 9781428990173. 21.
  9. Book: Futrell, Frank. The United States Air Force in Korea, 1950–1953. Air Force History & Museums Program. 1983. 9780912799711. 217.
  10. Book: Mossman, Billy. United States Army in the Korean War: Ebb and Flow November 1950-July 1951. United States Army Center of Military History. 1988. 153–5.
  11. https://web.archive.org/web/20170123094242/https://www.cia.gov/library/readingroom/docs/CIA-RDP82-00457R012100230001-5.pdf Extension of Mirim-ni Airfield