Municipality of Miren-Kostanjevica | |
Native Name: | Občina Miren - Kostanjevica |
Native Name Lang: | sl |
Settlement Type: | Municipality |
Coordinates: | 45.85°N 51°W |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Name: | Slovenia |
Leader Title: | Mayor |
Leader Name: | Mauricij Humar |
Unit Pref: | Metric |
Area Total Km2: | 62.8 |
Population Footnotes: | [1] |
Population Total: | 4741 |
Population As Of: | 2002 |
Population Density Km2: | auto |
Timezone1: | CET |
Utc Offset1: | +01 |
Timezone1 Dst: | CEST |
Utc Offset1 Dst: | +02 |
The Municipality of Miren-Kostanjevica (in Slovenian pronounced as /ˈmiːɾən kɔˈstaːnjɛʋitsa/; Slovenian: Občina Miren - Kostanjevica, Italian: Comune di Merna Castagnevizza) is a municipality in western Slovenia, on the border with Italy.
Miren-Kostanjevica is part of the Goriška region of the Slovene Littoral, and its main settlements are Miren (the seat of the municipality) and Kostanjevica na Krasu. Miren is located in the lowest part of the Vipava Valley.[2]
Historically, the area was connected with the neighbouring village of Savogna d'Isonzo (Slovenian: Sovodnje ob Soči), which was left in Italy after the Paris Peace Treaty of February 1947. Since the second half of the 19th century, Miren has been a commercial center and a center of light industry, strongly linked to the Gorizia and Monfalcone (Slovenian: Tržič) urban areas. Kostanjevica na Krasu, on the other hand, is a center of a larger underpopulated rural area located on the high Karst Plateau. In the local self-government reform of 1994, the two centers united to form a single municipality. Since 1947, both localities have gravitated towards the Nova Gorica–Šempeter conurbation, where many locals commute daily.
Miren has a border crossing into Italy.
In addition to the municipal seat of Miren, the municipality also includes the following settlements: