Minuscule 645 Explained

Minuscule 645 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), ε 434 (von Soden),[1] is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. It is dated by a colophon to the year 1304 (or 1305). The manuscript has complex contents.[2] Scrivener labelled it by 591e.[3]

Description

The codex contains the text of the four Gospels, on 279 parchment leaves (size). It is written in one column per page, 22 lines per page.[2]

It contains tables of the Greek, Ancient (to 1453);: κεφαλαια, numbers of the Greek, Ancient (to 1453);: κεφαλαια (chapters) at the margin, the Greek, Ancient (to 1453);: τιτλοι (titles) at the top, lectionary markings, incipits, Greek, Ancient (to 1453);: αναγνωσεις, subscriptions at the end of each of the Gospels, numbers of Greek, Ancient (to 1453);: στιχοι (in subscriptions), and pictures.[3] [4] The Ammonian Sections were added by a later hand.[4]

The Pericope Adulterae (John 7:53-8:11) is marked with an obelus.[4]

Text

The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Byzantine text-type. Hermann von Soden classified it to the textual family Kr. Kurt Aland placed it in Category V.[5] According to the Claremont Profile Method it represents Kr in Luke 1 and Luke 20. In Luke 10 no profile was made.[6]

History

The manuscript was written by Neophytus a monk of Cyprus in 1304/1305.[3] [4] [7] It was held in the monastery in Creta. In 1849 it belonged to Micheal Sarmalenios in Milos.[4] It was bought at Milos by H. O. Coxe in 1857 from a Greek who had it from a relative who had been "hegoumenos" of a Canadian monastery.[3]

A facsimile was given in Catalogue of British Museum.

The manuscript currently is housed at the British Library (Add MS 22506) in London.[2] [7]

See also

Further reading

Notes and References

  1. Book: Gregory, Caspar René. Caspar René Gregory. Die griechischen Handschriften des Neuen Testament. 1908. J. C. Hinrichs'sche Buchhandlung. Leipzig. 70.
  2. K. Aland, M. Welte, B. Köster, K. Junack, "Kurzgefasste Liste der griechischen Handschriften des Neues Testaments", Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, New York 1994, p. 85.
  3. Book: Scrivener , Frederick Henry Ambrose . Frederick Henry Ambrose Scrivener . Edward Miller . A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, vol. 1 . . 1894 . London . 4 . 259 .
  4. Book: Gregory , Caspar René . Caspar René Gregory . Textkritik des Neuen Testaments, Vol. 1 . Hinrichs . 1900 . Leipzig . 282 .
  5. Book: Aland , Kurt . Kurt Aland . Aland . Barbara . Barbara Aland . Erroll F. Rhodes (trans.) . The Text of the New Testament: An Introduction to the Critical Editions and to the Theory and Practice of Modern Textual Criticism . . 1995 . Grand Rapids . 139 . limited . 978-0-8028-4098-1.
  6. Book: Wisse , Frederik . The Profile Method for the Classification and Evaluation of Manuscript Evidence, as Applied to the Continuous Greek Text of the Gospel of Luke . . 1982 . Grand Rapids . 64 . 0-8028-1918-4 . registration .
  7. http://intf.uni-muenster.de/vmr/NTVMR/ListeHandschriften.php Handschriftenliste