Minuscule 15 Explained

Minuscule 15 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), ε 283 (von Soden).[1] It is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on 225 parchment leaves, dated palaeographically to the 12th-century.[2] It has liturgical books and full marginalia.

Description

The codex contains a complete text of the four Gospels. It contains also liturgical books with hagiographies: synaxarion and Menologion.

The biblical text is written in one column per page, 23-24 lines per page. It was written in neat, and regular letters.

The first three pages are written in gold, with exquisite miniatures, four on page 2, four on page 3.

It has iota adscriptum.

The text is divided according to the Greek, Ancient (to 1453);: κεφαλαια (chapters), whose numbers are given at the margin, with the Greek, Ancient (to 1453);: τιτλοι (titles of chapters) at the top of the pages. There is also a division according to the Ammonian Sections, with references to the Eusebian Canons (written below Ammonian Section numbers).

It contains Prolegomena, Epistula ad Carpianum, Eusebian Canon tables, tables of the Greek, Ancient (to 1453);: κεφαλαια (tables of contents) before each Gospel, lectionary equipment at the margin (for liturgical use), and pictures.[3]

Text

The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Byzantine text-type.[4] Hermann von Soden classified it to Ak (the Byzantine commentated text). Aland placed it in Category V.[5] According to the Claremont Profile Method it belongs to the textual family Kx in Luke 1 and Luke 20. In Luke 10 no profile was made.[6]

At the margin of Mark 16:8 it has questionable scholion: εν τισι των αντιγραφων, εως ωδε πληρουται ο ευαγγελιστης εν πολλοις δε, και ταυτα φερεται.

The text of the pericope John 7:53-8:11 is omitted.

History

Scholz dated it to the 10th-century, Gregory to the 12th-century. Currently it is dated by the INTF to the 12th-century.[7]

The manuscript was brought to Paris by Catherine de' Medici. It was in private hands, and became one of the manuscripts used by Kuster's in his revised reprint of Mill's Novum Testamentum Graecum (Paris 8).[8] Scholz examined a bigger part of Matthew, Mark and John in the codex. It was examined and described by Burgon and Paulin Martin.[9] C. R. Gregory saw the manuscript in 1884.

The codex is located now at the Bibliothèque nationale de France (Gr. 64) in Paris.

See also

Further reading

Notes and References

  1. Book: Gregory, Caspar René. Caspar René Gregory. Die griechischen Handschriften des Neuen Testament. 1908. J. C. Hinrichs'sche Buchhandlung. Leipzig. 48.
  2. Book: Aland , K. . Kurt Aland . M. Welte . B. Köster . K. Junack . Kurzgefasste Liste der griechischen Handschriften des Neues Testaments . . Berlin, New York . 1994 . 2 . 47 . 3-11-011986-2.
  3. Book: Gregory , Caspar René . Caspar René Gregory . Textkritik des Neuen Testamentes . J.C. Hinrichs’sche Buchhandlung . 1900 . Leipzig . 1 . 132 .
  4. Book: K.v. Tischendorf . Novum Testamentum Graece. Editio Septima . Lipsiae . 1859 . CXCVI.
  5. Book: Aland , Kurt . Kurt Aland . Aland . Barbara . Barbara Aland . Erroll F. Rhodes (trans.) . The Text of the New Testament: An Introduction to the Critical Editions and to the Theory and Practice of Modern Textual Criticism . limited . . 1995 . Grand Rapids . 138 . 978-0-8028-4098-1.
  6. Book: Wisse , Frederik . The Profile Method for the Classification and Evaluation of Manuscript Evidence, as Applied to the Continuous Greek Text of the Gospel of Luke . . 1982 . Grand Rapids . 53 . 0-8028-1918-4 . registration .
  7. Web site: Liste Handschriften . Institute for New Testament Textual Research . 2014-01-31 . Münster . https://web.archive.org/web/20180220015104/http://ntvmr.uni-muenster.de/liste . 2018-02-20 . dead .
  8. Book: Scrivener , Frederick Henry Ambrose . Frederick Henry Ambrose Scrivener . E. Miller . . . 1894 . London . 4 . 1 . 193 .
  9. Book: Jean-Pierre-Paul Martin . Paulin Martin . Description technique des manuscrits grecs, relatif au Nouveau Testament, conservé dans les bibliothèques des Paris . Paris . 1883 . 26–28.