Attorney General of Minnesota explained

Post:Attorney General
Body:Minnesota
Insigniasize:180px
Incumbent:Keith Ellison
Incumbentsince:January 7, 2019
Seat:Minnesota State Capitol
Saint Paul, Minnesota
Member Of:Executive Council, among others
Appointer:General election
Termlength:Four years, no term limits
Inaugural:Charles H. Berry
Salary:$121,248[1]
Constituting Instrument:Minnesota Constitution of 1858, Article V
Website:Official page

The attorney general of Minnesota is a constitutional officer in the executive branch of the U.S. state of Minnesota. Thirty individuals have held the office of Attorney General since statehood. The incumbent is Keith Ellison, a DFLer.

Election and term of office

The attorney general is elected by the people on Election Day in November, and takes office on the first Monday of the next January. There is no limit to the number of terms an attorney general may hold. To be elected attorney general, a person must be qualified voter, permanently resident in the state of Minnesota at least 30 days prior to the election, and at least 21 years of age.[2]

In the event of a vacancy in the office of the attorney general, the Governor may appoint a successor to serve the balance of the term.[3] The attorney general may also be recalled by the voters or removed from office through an impeachment trial.[4]

Powers and duties

The attorney general is the chief law officer for the state of Minnesota, and as such, represents the state of Minnesota parens patriae in both state and federal court as well as in administrative proceedings, such as matters of adjudication or rulemaking. In addition, the Office of the Attorney General handles felony criminal appeals, issues formal opinions on questions of constitutional or statutory law, and provides legal advice, litigation, and appellate services to over 100 state agencies, boards, and commissions. On occasion, these services are extended to rural county prosecutors in serious felonies and criminal prosecutions. Separately, the attorney general's office enforces state antitrust and consumer protection laws, regulates charities, and advocates for residents and small businesses in utility matters.[5]

In addition to his or her functional responsibilities, the attorney general is an ex officio member of the Board of Pardons, the Executive Council, the Land Exchange Board, the Governing Board for the Minnesota Historical Society, the Records Disposition Panel, and the State Board of Investment.[6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11]

List of attorneys general

Minnesota Territory

ImageNameTook officeLeft office Political party
18491853Whig[12]
18531858Democratic[13]

In 1886, elections were moved from odd years to even years. Beginning with the 1962 election, the term of the office increased from two to four years.

Parties

State of Minnesota

No. ImageName Term of office Political party Law school
11858–1860Republican Read law
21860–1866Republican Harvard Law School
31866–1868 Union DemocratRead law under Millard Fillmore
4Francis R. E. Cornell1868–1874 Republican Read law
5George P. Wilson1874–1880Republican Read law
6Charles M. Start1880–1881Republican Read law under William C. Wilson
7William John Hahn1881–1887Republican Read law
81887–1893RepublicanUniversity of Wisconsin Law School
9Henry W. Childs1893–1899RepublicanRead law
10Wallace B. Douglas1899–1904 RepublicanUniversity of Michigan Law School
11William J. Donahower1904–1905 RepublicanRead law
12Edward T. Young1905–1909RepublicanUniversity of Minnesota Law School
13George T. Simpson1909-1912RepublicanRead law
14Lyndon A. Smith1912–1918 RepublicanGeorgetown University Law Center
15Clifford L. Hilton1918–1927RepublicanUniversity of Wisconsin Law School
161927–1928RepublicanUniversity of Minnesota Law School
17G. Aaron Youngquist1928–1929RepublicanSt. Paul College of Law
18Henry N. Benson1929–1933RepublicanUniversity of Minnesota Law School
19Harry H. Peterson1933–1936Farmer-LaborUniversity of Minnesota Law School
20William S. Ervin1936–1939 Farmer-Labor University of Minnesota Law School
21Joseph A. A. Burnquist1939–1955RepublicanUniversity of Minnesota Law School
22Miles Lord1955–1960DFLUniversity of Minnesota Law School
23Walter Mondale1960–1964 DFLUniversity of Minnesota Law School
24Robert W. Mattson Sr.1964–1967DFLUniversity of Minnesota Law School
251967–1971RepublicanUniversity of Minnesota Law School
261971–1983DFLUniversity of Minnesota Law School
27Hubert Humphrey III1983–1999DFLUniversity of Minnesota Law School
28Mike Hatch1999–2007DFL University of Minnesota Law School
292007–2019DFL William Mitchell College of Law
302019–presentDFL University of Minnesota Law School

On April 15, 1944, the state Democratic Party and the Minnesota Farmer–Labor Party merged and created the Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party (DFL). It is affiliated with the national Democratic Party.

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. State Elected Officials' Compensation . Minnesota House Research Department . June 28, 2021 . 2021 . 1 .
  2. Web site: Article VII, Sections 1, 2, and 6 of the Minnesota Constitution. Minnesota Office of the Revisor of Statutes. February 8, 2022.
  3. Web site: Article V, Section 3 of the Minnesota Constitution. Minnesota Office of the Revisor of Statutes. February 8, 2022.
  4. Web site: Article VIII, Sections 1, 2, and 6. Minnesota Office of the Revisor of Statutes. February 8, 2022.
  5. Web site: About Our Office. Minnesota Office of the Attorney General. July 3, 2021.
  6. Web site: Board of Pardons. Minnesota Department of Corrections. July 3, 2021.
  7. Web site: Executive Council. Minnesota Department of Administration. July 3, 2021.
  8. Web site: Land Exchange Board and meetings. Minnesota Department of Natural Resources. July 3, 2021.
  9. Web site: Leadership. Minnesota Historical Society. July 3, 2021.
  10. Web site: Records Disposition Panel. Minnesota Historical Society. July 3, 2021.
  11. Web site: About Us. Minnesota State Board of Investment. July 3, 2021.
  12. News: January 19, 1853 . The Minnesota Legislature and Its Politics, &c: Political Character of the Council . The Minnesota Democrat . St. Paul, MN . 2 . subscription . GenealogyBank.com.
  13. Web site: EHN . Reference Desk . Library Research Guides: Lafayette Emmett, Chief Justice, 1858-1865: Biography . 2022-11-24 . mncourts.libguides.com . en.