Minnesota Amendment 2 Explained

Country:Minnesota
Flag Year:1983
Minnesota Amendment 2
Voter ID Amendment
Date:November 6, 2012
Yes:1362030
No:1588752
Total:2950782
Map:MN Amendment 2 2012.svg
Mapcaption:Precinct resultsYes NoOther

Minnesota Amendment 2 (also called Voter ID Amendment[1]) was a proposed legislatively referred constitutional amendment that was on the ballot on November 6, 2012. If approved, it would have required a form of photographic identification before being permitted to vote in Minnesota municipal, state, and federal elections. However, it was defeated with 53.84% voting against and 46.16% for the measure.[2]

Legislative approval

The Minnesota Legislature approved the amendment for the ballot in April 2012 on essentially a party-line vote. The amendment was promoted by Rep. Mary Kiffmeyer, R-Big Lake, who had formerly served as Minnesota Secretary of State.[3]

Support and opposition

Institutional support for the measure broke down largely by party, with DFL leaders opposing the amendment, and Republicans supporting it. The two most recent Secretaries of State lined up on opposite sides, with Kiffmeyer pushing for adoption, and Mark Ritchie speaking against it.

Opinion polls

Date of opinion pollConducted bySample sizewidth=5% ForAgainstUndecided/OtherMargin of errorQuestion
nowrap May 2–5, 2011[4] Star Tribune806 adults80%18%2%±4.7%"Please tell me if you would favor or oppose … requiring Minnesota voters to show a photo ID in order to vote."
nowrap May 23–24, 2011[5] SurveyUSA552 RV76%18%1% not sure
4% not vote
±3.6%"If an amendment to the Minnesota Constitution were on the ballot, that requires voters to present a photo ID at the polls, would you vote for the amendment? Against the amendment? Or not vote on the measure?"
nowrap June 6–8, 2011[6] [7] Rasmussen Reports1,000 LV75%18%7%±3%"Should voters be required to show photo identification such as a driver’s license before being allowed to vote?"
nowrap January 21–22, 2012[8] [9] Public Policy Polling1,236 voters65%30%4%±2.8%"Do you think the Minnesota Constitution should be amended to require that voters present a current and accurate driver's license, state ID, or voter ID card in order to cast a ballot, or not?"
nowrap January 31 – February 2, 2012[10] SurveyUSA542 RV70%23%4% not sure
4% not vote
±4%"If an amendment to the Minnesota Constitution were on the ballot that would require voters to show photo I.D.'s in order to vote on Election Day, how would you vote?"
nowrap May 31 – June 3, 2012[11] Public Policy Polling973 voters58%34%8% ±3.1%"Should the Minnesota Constitution be amended to require all voters to present valid photo identification to vote and to require the state to provide free identification to eligible voters?"
nowrap July 17–19, 2012[12] SurveyUSA552 LV65%28%4% not sure
2% not vote
±4.1%"An amendment to the Minnesota Constitution on the ballot would require voters to show photo I.D.'s in order to vote on Election Day. Will you vote FOR the amendment? Against the amendment? Or not vote on the measure?"
nowrap September 6–9, 2012[13] SurveyUSA551 LV62%31%7%±4.1%"Also on the ballot is a measure about voter identification. It asks: Shall the Minnesota Constitution be amended to require all voters to present valid photo identification to vote and to require the state to provide free identification to eligible voters, effective July 1, 2013?" ?"
nowrap September 10–11, 2012[14] Public Policy Polling824 LV56%39%5% not sure±3.4%"Should the Minnesota Constitution be amended to require all voters to present valid photo identification to vote and to require the state to provide free identification to eligible voters?"
nowrap September 17–19, 2012[15] Mason-Dixon Polling and Research, Inc.800 LV52%44%4%±3.5%"The November ballot will include several proposed constitutional amendments. One asks "Shall the Minnesota Constitution be amended to require all voters to present valid photo identification to vote and to require the state to provide free identification to eligible voters, effective July 1, 2013?"
nowrap October 5–8, 2012[16] Public Policy Polling937 LV51%43%6% not sure
0% won't vote
±3.2%"Should the Minnesota Constitution be amended to require all voters to present valid photo identification to vote and to require the state to provide free identification to eligible voters?"
nowrap October 12–14, 2012[17] SurveyUSA550 LV53%40%7%±4.3%"Also on the ballot is a measure about voter identification. It asks: Shall the Minnesota Constitution be amended to require all voters to present valid photo identification to vote and to require the state to provide free identification to eligible voters, effective July 1, 2013?" "
nowrap October 15–21, 2012[18] [19] St. Cloud State University Survey600 LV55%39%3% not sure
3% won't vote
±5%"This November Minnesota voters will vote on two proposed amendments to the Minnesota Constitution. One proposed amendment will ask, "Shall the Minnesota Constitution be amended to require all voters to present valid photo identification to vote and to require the state to provide free identification to eligible voters, effective July 1, 2013?" If you were to vote today, would you vote for the amendment, vote against the amendment, or not vote on this issue??"
nowrap October 23–25, 2012[20] [21] Mason-Dixon Polling and Research, Inc.800 LV53%41%6%±3.5%"The November ballot will include several proposed constitutional amendments. One asks "Shall the Minnesota Constitution be amended to require all voters to present valid photo identification to vote and to require the state to provide free identification to eligible voters, effective July 1, 2013?" If the election were held today, would you vote YES in favor of the amendment NO against the amendment"
nowrap October 26–28, 2012[22] SurveyUSA574 LV55%40%5%±4.2%"Also on the ballot is a measure about voter identification. It asks: Shall the Minnesota Constitution be amended to require all voters to present valid photo identification to vote and to require the state to provide free identification to eligible voters, effective July 1, 2013?" "
nowrap November 1–3, 2012[23] SurveyUSA556 LV48%48%5%±4.2%"Also on the ballot is a measure about voter identification. It asks: Shall the Minnesota Constitution be amended to require all voters to present valid photo identification to vote and to require the state to provide free identification to eligible voters, effective July 1, 2013?" "
nowrap November 2–3, 2012[24] Public Policy Polling1,164 LV46%51%3% not sure
0% won't vote
±2.9%"Should the Minnesota Constitution be amended to require all voters to present valid photo identification to vote and to require the state to provide free identification to eligible voters??"

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Minnesota voter ID amendment defeated. twincities.com.
  2. Web site: Voter ID Amendment. publicradio.org.
  3. Web site: Voter ID amendment is now up to Minnesota's voters. startribune.com.
  4. http://www.startribune.com/politics/121646849.html MINNESOTA POLL DATA: Vast majority back photo IDs for voting
  5. Web site: SurveyUSA News Poll #18243. www.surveyusa.com.
  6. http://www.wewantvoterid.com/2011/06/75-support-showing-photo-id-at-the-polls/ 75% Support Showing Photo ID At The Polls
  7. Web site: Questions - Elections - June 6-8, 2011 - Rasmussen Reports®. Rasmussen. Reports. www.rasmussenreports.com.
  8. Web site: Minnesota Survey Results. publicpolicypolling.com.
  9. Web site: Dayton Sees Strong Approval in Minnesota. publicpolicypolling.com.
  10. Web site: SurveyUSA News Poll #18953. www.surveyusa.com.
  11. Web site: Minnesotans’ opposition to marriage amendment growing. publicpolicypolling.com.
  12. Web site: SurveyUSA Election Poll #19394. www.surveyusa.com.
  13. Web site: SurveyUSA Election Poll #19612. www.surveyusa.com.
  14. Web site: Minnesota split on marriage amendment. publicpolicypolling.com.
  15. Web site: MINNESOTA POLL RESULTS: Voter ID amendment. startribune.com.
  16. Web site: Minnesota marriage amendment narrowly trails. publicpolicypolling.com.
  17. Web site: SurveyUSA Election Poll #19873. www.surveyusa.com.
  18. Web site: St. Cloud State poll shows slender lead for opponents of marriage amendment. minnpost.com.
  19. Web site: FALL STATEWIDE SURVEY OCTOBER, 2012. minnpost.com.
  20. Web site: Voter ID amendment: The poll results. startribune.com.
  21. Web site: How the poll was conducted. startribune.com.
  22. Web site: SurveyUSA Election Poll #20056. www.surveyusa.com.
  23. Web site: SurveyUSA Election Poll #20105. www.surveyusa.com.
  24. Web site: Obama up 8 in Minnesota, amendments trail for passage. publicpolicypolling.com.