Miniver Cheevy Explained

"Miniver Cheevy" is a narrative poem written by Edwin Arlington Robinson, published in The Town down the River in 1910.[1] The poem (written in quatrains of iambic tetrameter for three lines, followed by a catalectic line of only three iambs), relates the story of a hopeless romantic who spends his days thinking about what might have been if only he had been born in a nobler and more romantic era.

Some scholars suggest that the character of Miniver is meant to be Robinson's self-aware skewering of his own sense of being an anachronism or throwback, but others add that Miniver represents a critique of the general culture of Robinson's time.[2] Regardless, the character portrait is similar to Robinson's Richard Cory, a deeply discontented individual unable to fit in with society and bent on self-destruction.[3] Robinson's preoccupation with such characters is one of the reasons he was called "America's poet laureate of unhappiness."[4]

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Notes and References

  1. 'Miniver Cheevy,' in "The Oxford Companion to American Literature," edited by James D. Hart, 4th edition (New York: Oxford University Press, 1965).
  2. Web site: Modern American Poetry .
  3. Web site: Miniver Cheevy .
  4. Web site: Miniver Cheevy by Edwin Arlington Robinson Poetry Foundation. June 2022.