National Science and Technology Council (Taiwan) explained

Agency Name:National Science and Technology Council
Nativename A:國家科學及技術委員會
Formed:1 February 1959 (as NSC)
3 February 2014 (as MOST)
26 July 2022 (as NSTC)
Preceding1:National Council on Science Development
Preceding2:Ministry of Science and Technology
Jurisdiction:Taiwan (Republic of China)
Headquarters:Da'an, Taipei
Chief1 Name:Wu Tsung-tsong,
Chief1 Position:Minister
Chief2 Name:Chen Tzong-chyuanLin Minn-tsong
Chief2 Position:Deputy Ministers
Parent Agency:Executive Yuan

The National Science and Technology Council (NSTC;) is a statutory agency of Executive Yuan of the Republic of China (Taiwan) for the promotion and funding of academic research, development of science and technology and science parks. NSTC is a member of Belmont Forum.[1]

History

The NSTC was originally established as the National Council on Science Development on 1 February 1959.[2] In 1967, it was renamed to National Science Council (NSC;). The NSC became the Ministry of Science and Technology on 3 February 2014.[3] [4] Pursuant to the Act for Adjustment of Functions and Organizations of the Executive Yuan, as proposed by the Executive Yuan in March 2021,[5] and approved by the Legislative Yuan in December 2021,[6] the Ministry of Science and Technology was reorganized as a ministry-level council named National Science and Technology Council starting 26 July 2022.[7]

Organizational structure

Departments

Offices

Bureau and agencies

List of ministers

Political party:

No.NameTerm of officeDaysPartyCabinet
Minister of the National Council on Science Development
1Hu Shih (胡適)1 February 1959 February 1962 IndependentChen Cheng II
2Wang Shijie (王世杰)May 1962 August 1967 Chen Cheng II
Yen Chia-kan
Minister of the National Science Council
1Wu Ta-You (吳大猷)August 1967 June 1973 Yen Chia-kan
Chiang Ching-kuo
2Shu Shien-Siu (徐賢修)June 1973 March 1981 Chiang Ching-kuo
Sun Yun-suan
3Chang Ming-che (張明哲)March 1981 31 May 1984 Sun Yun-suan
4Chen Li-an (陳履安)1 June 1984 21 July 1988 KuomintangSun Yun-suan
Yu Kuo-hua
5Hsia Han-ming (夏漢民)22 July 1988 26 February 1993 Yu Kuo-hua
Lee Huan
Hau Pei-tsun
Lien Chan
6Kuo Nan-hung (郭南宏)27 February 1993 10 June 1996 Lien Chan
7Liu Chao-shiuan (劉兆玄)10 June 1996 4 February 1998 KuomintangLien Chan
Vincent Siew
8Huang Chen-tai (黃鎮台)5 February 1998 19 May 2000 KuomintangVincent Siew
9Weng Cheng-yi (翁政義)20 May 2000 6 March 2001 Tang Fei
Chang Chun-hsiung I
10Wei Che-ho (魏哲和)7 March 2001 19 May 2004 Chang Chun-hsiung I
Yu Shyi-kun
11Maw-Kuen Wu (吳茂昆)20 May 2004 24 January 2006 Yu Shyi-kun
Frank Hsieh
12Chen Chien-jen (陳建仁)25 January 2006 19 May 2008 IndependentSu Tseng-chang I
Chang Chun-hsiung II
13Louis Lee (李羅權)20 May 2008 5 February 2011 Liu Chao-shiuan
Wu Den-yih
14Cyrus Chu (朱敬一)6 February 2011 2 March 2014 Wu Den-yih
Sean Chen
Jiang Yi-huah
Minister of Science and Technology (since 3 March 2014)
1Chang San-cheng (張善政)3 March 2014 8 December 2014 IndependentJiang Yi-huah
Lin Yi-bing (林一平)8 December 2014 23 January 2015 Mao Chi-kuo
2Shyu Jyuo-min (徐爵民)24 January 2015 19 May 2016 Mao Chi-kuo
Chang San-cheng
3Yang Hung-duen (楊弘敦)20 May 2016 7 February 2017 Lin Chuan
4Chen Liang-gee (陳良基)8 February 2017 20 May 2020 Lin Chuan
William Lai
Su Tseng-chang II
5Wu Tsung-tsong (吳政忠)20 May 2020 26 July 2022 Su Tseng-chang II
Minister of the National Science and Technology Council (since 26 July 2022)
1Wu Tsung-tsong (吳政忠)26 July 2022 20 May 2024 Su Tseng-chang II
Chen Chien-jen
2Wu Cheng-wen (吳誠文)20 May 2024 Incumbent Cho Jung-tai

Budget

The 2014 budget for NSTC is NT$44.043 billion, in which 79.6% is dedicated for support for academic research, 12.5% for promotion of national science and technology development and 7.9% for development of science parks.[8]

Transportation

The NSTC building is accessible within walking distance South West from Technology Building Station of the Taipei Metro.

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Belmont Forum Member Map.
  2. News: Wang. Yang-yu. Su. Ssu-yun. Lai. Yu-chen. Liu. Kay. 28 December 2021. Legislature approves plan to establish digital development ministry. Focus Taiwan. 28 December 2021.
  3. Web site: Premier picks new ministers in reshuffle . Taipei Times . 2014-04-30 . 2014-05-07.
  4. Web site: Science, EPA ministers take posts . Taipei Times . 2014-04-30 . 2014-05-07.
  5. News: Taiwan aiming to set up ministry of digital development next year . 15 March 2022 . Central News Agency . 25 March 2021.
  6. News: Wang . Yang-yu . Su . Ssu-yun . Lai . Yu-chen . Liu . Kay . Legislature approves plan to establish digital development ministry . 15 March 2022 . Central News Agency . 28 December 2021. Republished as: News: CYBERSTRATEGY: Legislature approves plan to launch digital ministry . 15 March 2022 . Taipei Times . 30 December 2021.
  7. News: Hsin-fang . Lee . Chin . Jonathan . Cabinet postpones reorganization of MOST . 16 March 2022 . 16 March 2022.
  8. Web site: Ministry of Science and Technology.