Ministry of Justice and Human Rights (Argentina) explained

Agency Name:Ministry of Justice
Type:Ministry
Nativename:Ministerio de Justicia y Derechos Humanos
Picture Width:250
Picture Caption:Headquarters of the Ministry of Justice
Jurisdiction:Government of Argentina
Headquarters:Sarmiento 329, Buenos Aires
Budget:$ 32,087,882,671 (2021)[1]
Minister1 Name:Mariano Cúneo Libarona
Website:argentina.gob.ar/justicia

The Ministry of Justice and Human Rights (Spanish; Castilian: Ministerio de Justicia y Derechos Humanos; MJyDH) of Argentina is a ministry of the national executive power tasked with enforcing of the law and administration of justice.

The ministry was created in 1949, during the first presidency of Juan Domingo Perón, and has been consistently present in every presidential cabinet since then. The incumbent minister is Mariano Cúneo Libarona, who has served since 10 December 2023 in the cabinet of Javier Milei.

Structure

The Ministry of Justice and Human Rights counts with a number of centralized dependencies reporting to it. The centralized dependencies, as in other government ministers, are known as secretariats (secretarías) and undersecretariats (subsecretarías); there are currently four of these:[2] [3]

In addition, the National Institute Against Discrimination, Xenophobia and Racism (INADI), the Office of the General Notary of the Government of the Nation, the Procuratorship of the Treasure of the Nation, the International Centre for the Promotion of Human Rights (CIPDH), the University Institute of the Mothers of Plaza de Mayo (IUNMA) and Argentina's federal prison system all depend on the Ministry of Justice.[2]

List of ministers

No.MinisterPartyTermPresidente
Ministry of Justice (1949–1954)
1Belisario Gache Piránbgcolor=Peronist Party11 March 1949 – 4 June 1952 Juan Domingo Perón
2Natalio Carvajal Palaciosbgcolor=Peronist Party4 June 1952 – 24 July 1954
Ministry of the Interior and Justice (1954–1955)
3Ángel Borlenghibgcolor=Peronist Party24 July 1954 – 24 July 1955Juan Domingo Perón
4Oscar Albrieubgcolor=Peronist Party24 July 1955 – 16 September 1955
5Eduardo Bussobgcolor=Independent23 September 1955 – 12 November 1955bgcolor=Eduardo Lonardi
Ministry of Justice (1955–1956)
6Julio Velar de Irigoyenbgcolor=Independent12 November 1955 – 13 November 1955bgcolor=Eduardo Lonardi
7Laureano Landaburubgcolor=Independent13 November 1955 – 8 June 1956bgcolor=Pedro Eugenio Aramburu
Ministry of Education and Justice (1956–1966)
8Carlos Adroguébgcolor=Radical Civic Union8 June 1956 – 25 January 1957Pedro Eugenio Aramburu
9Acdel Ernesto Salasbgcolor=Independent25 January 1957 – 1 May 1958
10Luis Rafael Mac Kaybgcolor=Radical Civic Union1 May 1958 – 26 March 1962Arturo Frondizi
11Miguel SussiniIntransigent Radical Civic Union26 March 1962 – 29 March 1962
29 March 1962 – 19 October 1962José María Guido
12Alberto Rodríguez Galánbgcolor=Independent11 October 1962 – 15 May 1963
13José Mariano Astiguetabgcolor=Independent15 May 1963 – 12 October 1963
14Carlos Alconada Aramburúbgcolor=Radical Civic Union12 October 1963 – 28 June 1966bgcolor=Arturo Illia
Ministry of Justice (1956–1966)
14Carlos Alconada Aramburúbgcolor=Radical Civic Union28 June 1966 – 23 October 1969Juan Carlos Onganía
15Conrado Etchebarnebgcolor=Independent23 October 1969 – 8 June 1970
16Jaime Perriaux18 June 1970 – 22 March 1971 bgcolor=Roberto Levingston
22 March 1971 – 11 October 1971Alejandro Lanusse
17Ismael Bruno Quijanobgcolor=Radical Civic Union11 October 1971 – 11 July 1972
18Gervasio Colombresbgcolor=Independent11 July 1972 – 25 May 1973
19Antonio J. BenítezJusticialist Party25 May 1973 – 13 July 1973bgcolor=Héctor José Cámpora
13 July 1973 – 12 October 1973bgcolor=Raúl Lastiri
12 October 1973 – 1 July 1974bgcolor=Juan Domingo Perón
1 July 1974 – 10 June 1975Isabel Perón
20Ernesto Corvalán Nanclaresbgcolor=Justicialist Party10 June 1975 – 14 January 1976
21José Dehezabgcolor=Justicialist Party15 January 1976 – 12 March 1976
22Augusto Pedro Safforesbgcolor=Justicialist Party12 March 1976 – 23 March 1976
23Julio Arnaldo Gómezbgcolor=29 March 1976 – 30 October 1978Jorge Rafael Videla
24Alberto Rodríguez Varelabgcolor=Independent5 November 1978 – 29 March 1981
25Amadeo Frúgolibgcolor=Independent29 March 1981 – 12 December 1981bgcolor=Roberto Viola
26Lucas Jaime LennonIndependent22 December 1981 – 18 June 1982bgcolor=Leopoldo Galtieri
18 June 1982 – 10 December 1983bgcolor=Reynaldo Bignone
Ministry of Education and Justice (1983–1989)
27Carlos Alconada Aramburúbgcolor=Radical Civic Union10 December 1983 – 21 June 1986Raúl Alfonsín
28Julio Rajneribgcolor=Independent21 June 1986 – 10 September 1987
29Jorge Federico Sabatobgcolor=Radical Civic Union10 September 1987 – 26 May 1989
30José Gabriel Dumónbgcolor=Radical Civic Union26 May 1989 – 8 July 1989
Ministry of Justice, Security and Human Rights (1989–1999)
31León Arslaniánbgcolor=Independent8 July 1989 – 16 January 1992Carlos Menem
32Jorge Luis Maioranobgcolor=Justicialist Party16 January 1992 – 16 June 1994
33Rodolfo Barrabgcolor=Justicialist Party16 June 1994 – 10 July 1996
34Elías Jassánbgcolor=Independent10 July 1996 – 25 June 1997
35Raúl Granillo Ocampobgcolor=Justicialist Party25 June 1997 – 10 December 1999
Ministry of Justice and Human Rights (1989–1999)
36Ricardo Gil Lavedrabgcolor=Radical Civic Union10 December 1999 – 6 October 2000Fernando de la Rúa
37Jorge de la Rúabgcolor=Radical Civic Union6 October 2000 – 21 December 2001
Ministry of Justice, Security and Human Rights (1999–2010)
39Jorge Vanossibgcolor=Radical Civic Union3 January 2002 – 3 July 2002Eduardo Duhalde
40Juan José Álvarezbgcolor=Justicialist Party10 July 2002 – 25 May 2003
41Gustavo BélizNew Leadership25 May 2003 – 25 July 2004Néstor Kirchner
42Horacio Rosattibgcolor=Justicialist Party25 July 2004 – 26 July 2005
43Alberto Iribarnebgcolor=Justicialist Party26 July 2005 – 10 December 2007
44Aníbal Fernándezbgcolor=Justicialist Party10 December 2007 – 8 July 2009Cristina Fernández de Kirchner
45Julio Alakbgcolor=Justicialist Party8 July 2009 – 10 December 2010
Ministry of Justice and Human Rights (2010–2023)
45Julio Alakbgcolor=Justicialist Party10 December 2010 – 10 December 2015bgcolor=Cristina Fernández de Kirchner
46Germán Garavanobgcolor=Independent10 December 2015 – 10 December 2019bgcolor=Mauricio Macri
47Marcela Losardobgcolor=Independent10 December 2019 – 18 March 2021Alberto Fernández
48Martín Soriabgcolor=Justicialist Party29 March 2021 – 10 December 2023
49Mariano Cúneo Libaronabgcolor=Independent10 December 2023 – PresentJavier Milei

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Presupuesto 2021. 20 November 2020. 2020. Ministerio de Economía. es.
  2. Web site: Ministerio de Justicia y Derechos Humano. argentina.gob.ar. 8 June 2017 . es. 28 November 2020.
  3. Web site: Ministerio de Justicia y Derechos Humanos. jefatura.gob.ar. es. 28 November 2020.