Minister responsible for Official Languages (Canada) explained

Post:Minister
Body:Official Languages
Flagsize:200px
Incumbent:Ginette Petitpas Taylor
Incumbentsince:October 26, 2021
Department:Department of Canadian Heritage
Style:The Honourable
Appointer:Monarch (represented by the governor general);[1]
Appointer Qualified:on the advice of the prime minister[2]
Termlength:genderp=~}}}} Majesty's pleasure
Formation:2003
Constituting Instrument:Official Languages Act

The minister of official languages () is a minister of the Crown in the Canadian Cabinet.

The minister is responsible for administering Official Languages Act, ensuring that government services are available in both English and French, protecting minority language rights, particularly in the area of education, as well as promoting bilingualism throughout Canada.

Randy Boissonnault has served as the minister of official languages since July 2023.

[3]

Background

In 2003, the first minister responsible for Official Languages was sworn in, on the creation of the "Official Languages Branch of Intergovernmental Affairs" within the Privy Council Office.[4] In 2006, responsibility was shifted from the Privy Council Office to the Department of Canadian Heritage, and the branch was renamed the "Official Languages Secretariat".[5] From 2015 to 2019, the post was called Minister of Tourism, Official Languages and La Francophonie.[6]

Sections 42 and 43 of the Official Languages Act give the minister of Canadian heritage the specific responsibility of taking measures to advance the equality of status and use of English and French in Canadian society; under section 44 of that Act, the minister must submit annual reports to Parliament on the matters relating to official languages for which the minister is responsible.[7] [8]

List of ministers

NameTerm of officeTitlePolitical partyMinistry
Pierre PettigrewDecember 12, 2003July 19, 2004Minister responsible for Official LanguagesLiberal27th (Martin)
Mauril BélangerJuly 20, 2004February 5, 2006
Josée VernerFebruary 6, 2006August 13, 2007Minister for La Francophonie and Official LanguagesConservative28th (Harper)
August 14, 2007May 26, 2008Minister of Canadian Heritage, Status of Women and Official Languages
James MooreJune 25, 2008October 29, 2008Secretary of State (Asia-Pacific Gateway) (2010 Olympics) (Official Languages)
October 30, 2008July 14, 2013Minister of Canadian Heritage and Official Languages
Shelly GloverJuly 15, 2013November 4, 2015
Mélanie JolyJuly 18, 2018November 20, 2019Minister of Tourism, Official Languages and La FrancophonieLiberal29th (Trudeau)
November 20, 2019 October 26, 2021Minister of Economic Development and Official Languages
Ginette Petitpas TaylorOctober 26, 2021IncumbentMinister of Official Languages

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Constitutional Duties. The Governor General of Canada. 2020-04-20.
  2. Web site: House of Commons Procedure and Practice - 1. Parliamentary Institutions - Canadian Parliamentary Institutions. www.ourcommons.ca. 2020-04-20.
  3. News: Curry. Bill. Kirkup. Kristy. Raman-Wilms. Menaka. Dickson. Janice. 2021-10-26. Trudeau cabinet shuffle: Anita Anand moves to Defence, Steven Guilbeault to Environment, Mélanie Joly to Foreign Affairs. en-CA. The Globe and Mail. 2021-10-26.
  4. Web site: Official Languages Secretariat. 2011-07-23 .
  5. Web site: Order Transferring from Privy Council Office to the Department of Canadian Heritage the Control and Supervision of the Official Languages Secretariat, SI/2006-45.
  6. Web site: Departments and Roles: 1867 - Today. 2021-05-20. lop.parl.ca.
  7. http://www.canlii.org/en/ca/laws/stat/rsc-1985-c-31-4th-supp/latest/rsc-1985-c-31-4th-supp.html#PART_VII_ADVANCEMENT_OF_ENGLISH_AND_FRENCH_89648 Official Languages Act, R.S.C. 1985, c. 31 (4th Supp.)
  8. Web site: Canadian Heritage Official Languages Annual Reports.