Minister of the Navy (Italy) explained

Post:Minister
Body:the Navy
Native Name:Italian: Ministri della Marina del Regno
Flag:Flag of the minister of the Regia Marina.svg
Flagcaption:Flag of the Minister of the Navy
Member Of:Council Ministers
Reports To:Prime Minister
Formation:17 March 1861
First:Camillo Benso
Last:Giuseppe Micheli
Abolished:4 February 1947
Succession:Minister of Defence

The Italian Minister of the Navy was a member of the Council Ministers from 1861 until 1947. Under the Kingdom of Italy from 1861 to 1946, the minister oversaw the Regia Marina ("Royal Navy"), and his position was known officially as Ministri della marina del Regno d'Italia ("Minister of the Navy of the Kingdom of Italy"), while under the Italian Republic from 1946 to 1947 he oversaw the Marina Militare (literally "Military Navy," but usually translated as "Italian Navy") and was known officially as Ministro per la Marina Militare (literally "Minister for the Military Navy"), the name change becoming official on 13 July 1946. The position was abolished when the Ministry of the Navy merged with the Ministry of Aeronautics and Ministry of War to form the Ministry of Defence in 1947.

The last Minister of the Navy was Giuseppe Micheli, who served in the government of Alcide De Gasperi.[1]

List of ministers

Kingdom of Italy

Parties
Governments:
Name
PortraitTerm of officePolitical PartyGovernment
Camillo Benso,
Count of Cavour

(1810–1861)
17 March 1861 6 June 1861Historical RightCavour IV
Luigi Federico Menabrea
(1809–1896)
12 June 1861 3 March 1862Historical RightRicasoli I
Carlo Pellion di Persano
(1806–1883)
3 March 1862 8 December 1862MilitaryRattazzi I
Giovanni Ricci
(1813–1892)
8 December 1862 22 January 1863MilitaryFarini
Orazio Di Negro
(1810–1872)
25 January 1863 20 April 1863MilitaryFarini
Minghetti I
Efisio Cugia
(1818–1872)
20 April 1863 28 September 1864MilitaryMinghetti I
Alfonso Ferrero La Marmora
(1804–1878)
28 September 1864 21 December 1864Historical RightLa Marmora II
Diego Angioletti
(1822–1905)
21 December 1864 20 June 1866MilitaryLa Marmora II·III
Agostino Depretis
(1813–1887)
20 June 1866 17 February 1867Historical LeftRicasoli II
Giuseppe Biancheri
(1821–1908)
17 February 1867 10 April 1867Historical Right
Federico Pescetto
10 April 1867 27 October 1867Historical RightRattazzi II
Luigi Federico Menabrea
(1809–1896)
27 October 1867 18 November 1867Historical RightMenabrea I
Pompeo Provana del Sabbione
(1816–1884)
18 November 1867 5 January 1868Military
Augusto Riboty
(1816–1888)
5 January 1868 14 December 1869MilitaryMenabrea II·III
Stefano Castagnola
(1825–1891)
14 December 1869 15 January 1870Historical RightLanza
Guglielmo Acton
(1825–1896)
15 January 1870 5 August 1872Military
Augusto Riboty
(1816–1888)
5 August 1872 10 July 1873Military
Simone Antonio Saint-Bon
(1828–1892)
10 July 1873 25 March 1876MilitaryMinghetti II
Benedetto Brin
(1828–1892)
25 March 1876 24 March 1878MilitaryDepretis I·II
Enrico Di Brocchetti
(1817–1885)
24 March 1878 24 August 1878Historical LeftCairoli I
Benedetto Brin
(1828–1892)
24 August 1878 19 December 1878Military
Niccolò Ferracciù
(1815–1892)
19 December 1878 14 July 1878Historical LeftDepretis III
Cesare Bonelli
(1821–1904)
14 July 1878 25 November 1879MilitaryCairoli II
Ferdinando Acton
(1832–1891)
25 November 1879 17 November 1883MilitaryCairoli III
Depretis IV·V
Andrea Del Santo
(1830–1905)
17 November 1883 30 March 1884MilitaryDepretis V
Benedetto Brin
(1828–1892)
30 March 1884 6 February 1891MilitaryDepretis VI·VII·VIII
Crispi I·II
Antonio Starabba,
Marchese di Rudinì

(1839–1908)
6 February 1891 15 February 1891Historical RightRudinì I
Simone Antonio Saint-Bon
(1828–1892)
15 February 1891 28 September 1892MilitaryDi Rudinì I
Giolitti I
Benedetto Brin
(1828–1892)
28 September 1892 8 December 1892MilitaryGiolitti I
Carlo Alberto Racchia
(1833–1896)
8 December 1892 15 December 1893Military
Enrico Morin
(1841–1910)
15 December 1893 10 March 1896MilitaryCrispi III·IV
Benedetto Brin
(1828–1892)
10 March 1896 24 May 1898MilitaryDi Rudinì II·III·IV
Alessandro Asinari di San Marzano
(1830–1906)
24 May 1898 1 June 1898MilitaryDi Rudinì IV
Felice Napoleone Canevaro
(1838–1926)
1 June 1898 29 June 1898MilitaryRudinì V
Giuseppe Palumbo
(1840–1913)
29 June 1898 14 May 1899MilitaryPelloux I
Giovanni Bettolo
(1846–1916)
14 May 1899 24 June 1900MilitaryPelloux II
Enrico Morin
(1841–1910)
24 June 1900 22 April 1903MilitarySaracco
Zanardelli
Giovanni Bettolo
(1846–1916)
22 April 1903 21 June 1903MilitaryZanardelli
Enrico Morin
(1841–1910)
21 June 1903 3 September 1903Military
Giovanni Giolitti
(1842–1928)
3 September 1903 9 November 1903Historical LeftGiolitti II
Carlo Mirabello
(1847–1910)
9 November 1903 10 December 1909MilitaryGiolitti II
Fortis I·II
Sonnino I
Giolitti III
Giovanni Bettolo
(1846–1916)
11 December 1909 31 March 1910MilitarySonnino II
Pasquale Leonardi Cattolica
(1854–1924)
31 March 1910 29 July 1913MilitarySonnino II
Giolitti IV
Enrico Millo
(1865–1930)
29 July 1913 13 July 1914MilitaryGiolitti IV
Salandra I
Leone Viale
(1851–1918)
13 July 1914 24 September 1915MilitarySalandra I·II
Camillo Corsi
(1860–1921)
30 September 1915 16 June 1917MilitarySalandra II
Boselli
Arturo Triangi di Maderno e Laces
(1864–1935)
16 June 1917 16 July 1917MilitaryBoselli
Alberto Del Bono
(1856–1932)
16 July 1917 23 June 1919MilitaryBoselli
Orlando
Giovanni Sechi
(1871–1948)
23 June 1919 4 July 1921MilitaryNitti I·II
Giolitti V
Eugenio Bergamasco
(1858–1940)
4 July 1921 26 February 1921Liberal UnionBonomi I
Roberto De Vito
(1867–1959)
26 February 28 October 1922Social DemocracyFacta I·II
Paolo Thaon di Revel
(1859–1948)
28 October 1922 8 May 1925MilitaryMussolini
Benito Mussolini
(1883–1945)
8 May 1925 12 September 1929National Fascist Party
Giuseppe Sirianni
(1874–1955)
12 September 1929 1 January 1933National Fascist Party
Benito Mussolini
(1883–1945)
1 January 1933 25 July 1943National Fascist Party
Raffaele de Courten
(1888–1978)
28 July 1943 14 July 1946MilitaryBadoglio I
Badoglio II
Bonomi II·III
Parri
De Gasperi I

Italian Republic

See also

Notes and References

  1. Presidential Decree n. 17 on February 4, 1947.