Minister of the Interior (Italy) explained

Post:Minister of the Interior
Native Name:
Insignia:Ministero dell'Interno.svg
Insigniasize:150px
Incumbent:Matteo Piantedosi
Incumbentsince:22 October 2022
Acting:no
Department:Ministry of the Interior
Member Of:Council of Ministers
High Council of Defence
Seat:Palazzo del Viminale, Rome
Appointer:The President of Italy
Termlength:No fixed term
First:Marco Minghetti

The Minister of the Interior (Italian: Ministro dell'Interno) in Italy is one of the most important positions in the Italian Council of Ministers and leads the Ministry of the Interior.[1] The current Minister is prefect Matteo Piantedosi, appointed on 22 October 22 in the Meloni Cabinet.[2]

The Minister of the Interior is responsible for internal security and the protection of the constitutional order, for civil protection against disasters and terrorism, for displaced persons and administrative questions. It is host to the Standing Committee of Interior Ministers and also drafts all passport, identity card, firearms, and explosives legislation.

The Interior Minister is political head for the administration of internal affairs. They control the State police, the Vigili del Fuoco, and the prefects. The minister therefore sits on the High Council of Defence.

List of Italian Ministers of Interior

Kingdom of Italy

Parties

Coalitions

width=1% rowspan=2Portraitwidth=15% rowspan=2Name
(Born–Died)
width=30% colspan=3Term of officewidth=15% rowspan=2 colspan=2Partywidth=10% rowspan=2Governmentwidth=1% rowspan=2
width=11%Took officewidth=11%Left officewidth=8%Time in office
Marco Minghetti
23 March 18611 September 1861 Historical RightCavour IV
Ricasoli I
Bettino Ricasoli

1 September 18613 March 1862Historical RightRicasoli I
Urbano Rattazzi

3 March 18628 December 1862Historical LeftRattazzi I
Ubaldino Peruzzi
8 December 186228 September 1864Historical LeftFarini
Minghetti I
Giovanni Lanza
28 September 18641 September 1865Historical RightLa Marmora II
Giuseppe Natoli
1 September 186514 December 1865Historical Right
Desiderato Chiaves
14 December 186520 June 1866Historical RightLa Marmora II·III
Bettino Ricasoli

29 June 186610 April 1867Historical RightRicasoli II
Urbano Rattazzi

10 April 186727 October 1867Historical LeftRattazzi II
Filippo Antonio Gualtiero
27 October 186717 January 1868Historical RightMenabrea I·II
Carlo Cadorna
17 January 186810 September 1868Historical RightMenabrea II
Girolamo Cantelli
10 September 186813 May 1869Historical Right
Luigi Ferraris
13 May 186922 October 1869Historical RightMenabrea III
Antonio Starabba di Rudinì
22 October 186914 December 1869Historical Right
Giovanni Lanza

14 December 186910 July 1873Historical RightLanza
Girolamo Cantelli
10 July 187325 March 1876Historical RightMinghetti II
Giovanni Nicotera
25 March 187625 December 1877Historical LeftDepretis I
Francesco Crispi
26 December 18777 March 1878Historical LeftDepretis II
Agostino Depretis

7 March 187824 March 1878Historical Left
Giuseppe Zanardelli
24 March 187819 December 1878Historical LeftCairoli I
Agostino Depretis

19 December 187814 July 1879Historical LeftDepretis III
Tommaso Villa
14 July 187925 November 1879Historical LeftCairoli II
Agostino Depretis

25 November 18794 April 1887Historical LeftCairoli II
Depretis IV·V·
VI·VII·VIII
Francesco Crispi

4 April 18876 February 1891Historical LeftDepretis VIII
Crispi I·II
Giovanni Nicotera
6 February 189115 May 1892Historical LeftDi Rudinì I
Giovanni Giolitti

15 May 189215 December 1893Historical LeftGiolitti I
Francesco Crispi

15 December 189310 March 1896Historical LeftCrispi III
Antonio Starabba di Rudinì

10 March 189629 June 1898Historical RightDi Rudinì II·III·IV·V
Luigi Pelloux

29 June 189824 June 1900MilitaryPelloux I·II
Giuseppe Saracco

24 June 190015 February 1901Historical LeftSaracco
Giovanni Giolitti
15 February 190120 June 1903Historical LeftZanardelli
Giuseppe Zanardelli

20 June 19033 November 1903Historical Left
Giovanni Giolitti

3 November 190312 March 1905Historical LeftGiolitti III
Tommaso Tittoni

12 March 190528 March 1905Historical RightTittoni
Alessandro Fortis

28 March 19058 February 1906Historical LeftFortis I·II
Sidney Sonnino

8 February 190629 May 1906Historical RightSonnino I
Giovanni Giolitti

29 May 190611 December 1909Historical LeftGiolitti III
Sidney Sonnino

11 December 190931 March 1910Historical RightSonnino II
Luigi Luzzatti

31 March 191030 March 1911Historical RightLuzzatti
Giovanni Giolitti

30 March 191121 March 1914Liberal UnionGiolitti IV
Antonio Salandra

21 March 191418 June 1916Liberal UnionSalandra I·II
Vittorio Emanuele Orlando

18 June 191623 June 1919Liberal UnionBoselli
Orlando
Francesco Saverio Nitti

23 June 191915 June 1920Italian Radical PartyNitti I·II
Giovanni Giolitti

15 June 19204 July 1921Liberal UnionGiolitti V
Ivanoe Bonomi

4 July 192126 February 1922Italian Reformist Socialist PartyBonomi I
Luigi Facta

26 February 19221 August 1922Liberal UnionFacta I
Paolino Taddei
1 August 192231 October 1922Liberal UnionFacta II
Benito Mussolini

31 October 192217 June 1924National Fascist PartyMussolini
Luigi Federzoni
17 June 19246 November 1926National Fascist Party
Benito Mussolini

6 November 192625 July 1943National Fascist Party
Bruno Fornaciari
25 July 19439 August 1943IndependentBadoglio I
Umberto Ricci
9 August 19438 September 1943Independent
Vito Reale
16 November 194324 April 1944Independent
Salvatore Aldisio
24 April 194418 June 1944Christian DemocracyBadoglio II
Ivanoe Bonomi

18 June 194421 June 1945Labour Democratic PartyBonomi II·III
Ferruccio Parri

21 June 194510 December 1945Action PartyParri
Giuseppe Romita
10 December 194513 July 1946Italian Socialist PartyDe Gasperi I

Italian Republic

Parties:
Coalitions:
width=1% rowspan=2Portraitwidth=15% rowspan=2Name
(Born–Died)
width=30% colspan=3Term of officewidth=15% rowspan=2 colspan=2Partywidth=10% rowspan=2Governmentwidth=1% rowspan=2
width=11%Took officewidth=11%Left officewidth=8%Time in office
Alcide De Gasperi

13 July 1946 2 February 1947 Christian DemocracyDe Gasperi II[3]
Mario Scelba
2 February 194716 July 1953 Christian DemocracyDe Gasperi III[4]
De Gasperi IV·V·
VI·VII·VIII
Amintore Fanfani
17 August 195318 January 1954Christian DemocracyPella
Giulio Andreotti
18 January 195410 February 1954Christian DemocracyFanfani I
Mario Scelba

10 February 19546 July 1955Christian DemocracyScelba
Fernando Tambroni
6 July 195515 February 1959Christian DemocracySegni I
Zoli
Fanfani II
Antonio Segni

15 February 195925 March 1960 Christian DemocracySegni II
Giuseppe Spataro
25 March 1960 26 July 1960Christian DemocracyTambroni
Mario Scelba
26 July 196021 February 1962Christian DemocracyFanfani III
Paolo Emilio Taviani
21 February 196221 June 1963Christian DemocracyFanfani IV
Mariano Rumor
21 June 19634 December 1963Christian DemocracyLeone I
Paolo Emilio Taviani
4 December 196324 June 1968Christian DemocracyMoro I·II·III
Franco Restivo
24 June 196817 February 1972 Christian DemocracyLeone II
Rumor I
Rumor II
Rumor III
Colombo
Mariano Rumor
17 February 1972 7 July 1973 Christian DemocracyAndreotti I·II
Paolo Emilio Taviani
7 July 1973 23 November 1974Christian DemocracyRumor IV·V
Luigi Gui
23 November 197412 February 1976Christian DemocracyMoro IV
Francesco Cossiga
12 February 197611 May 1978Christian DemocracyMoro V
Andreotti III·IV
Giulio Andreotti
11 May 197813 June 1978Christian DemocracyAndreotti IV
Virginio Rognoni
13 June 19784 August 1983Christian DemocracyAndreotti IV·V
Cossiga I
Cossiga II
Forlani
Spadolini I·II
Fanfani V
Oscar Luigi Scalfaro
4 August 198328 July 1987Christian DemocracyCraxi I·II
Fanfani VI
Amintore Fanfani
28 July 198713 April 1988Christian DemocracyGoria
Antonio Gava
13 April 198816 October 1990 Christian DemocracyDe Mita
Andreotti VI
Vincenzo Scotti
16 October 1990 28 June 1992Christian DemocracyAndreotti VI·VII
Nicola Mancino
28 June 199219 April 1994Christian Democracy /
Italian People's Party
Amato I
Ciampi
Carlo Azeglio Ciampi

19 April 1994 10 May 1994IndependentCiampi
Roberto Maroni
10 May 199417 January 1995Northern LeagueBerlusconi I
Antonio Brancaccio
17 January 19958 June 1995 IndependentDini
Giovanni Rinaldo Coronas
8 June 1995 17 May 1996Independent
Giorgio Napolitano
17 May 199621 October 1998Democratic Party of the LeftProdi I
Rosa Russo Iervolino
21 October 199822 December 1999Italian People's PartyD'Alema I
Enzo Bianco
22 December 199911 June 2001The DemocratsD'Alema II
Amato II
Claudio Scajola
11 June 20013 July 2002Forza ItaliaBerlusconi II
Giuseppe Pisanu
3 July 200217 May 2006Forza ItaliaBerlusconi II·III
Giuliano Amato
17 May 20068 May 2008Independent /
Democratic Party
Prodi II
Roberto Maroni
8 May 200816 November 2011Northern LeagueBerlusconi IV
Annamaria Cancellieri
16 November 201128 April 2013IndependentMonti
Angelino Alfano
28 April 201312 December 2016The People of Freedom /
New Centre-Right
Letta
Renzi
Marco Minniti
12 December 20161 June 2018Democratic PartyGentiloni
Matteo Salvini
1 June 20185 September 2019LeagueConte I
Luciana Lamorgese
5 September 201922 October 2022IndependentConte II
Draghi
Matteo Piantedosi
22 October 2022IncumbentIndependentMeloni

Timeline

Republic of Italy

Notes and References

  1. http://www.interno.gov.it/it Ministero dell'Interno – Sito ufficiale
  2. Web site: Governo Meloni. governo.it . 22 October 2022 . 24 October 2022 . It .
  3. Web site: III Governo De Gasperi . storia.camera.it . 10 July 2020 . It.
  4. Web site: III Governo De Gasperi . storia.camera.it . 10 July 2020 . It.