| Minamiashigara | |
| Native Name Lang: | ja |
| Settlement Type: | City |
| Image Blank Emblem: | Emblem of Minamiashigara, Kanagawa.svg |
| Blank Emblem Type: | Emblem |
| Pushpin Map: | Japan |
| Pushpin Map Caption: | |
| Coordinates: | 35.3167°N 145°W |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: | Japan |
| Subdivision Type1: | Region |
| Subdivision Name1: | Kantō |
| Subdivision Type2: | Prefecture |
| Subdivision Name2: | Kanagawa |
| Leader Title: | Mayor |
| Area Total Km2: | 77.12 |
| Population Total: | 40947 |
| Population As Of: | May 1, 2021 |
| Population Density Km2: | auto |
| Timezone1: | Japan Standard Time |
| Utc Offset1: | +9 |
| Blank Name Sec1: | City Symbols |
| Blank1 Name Sec1: | - Tree |
| Blank1 Info Sec1: | Camellia sasanqua |
| Blank2 Name Sec1: | - Flower |
| Blank2 Info Sec1: | Japanese gentian |
| Blank1 Name Sec2: | Address |
| Blank1 Info Sec2: | Sekimoto 440-banchi, Minamiashigara-shi, Kanagawa-ken 250-0192 |
right|thumb|260px|Daiyuzan Saijoji Temple is a city located in Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan., the city had an estimated population of 40,947 and a population density of 530 persons per km².[1] The total area of the city is 77.12sqkm.[2]
Minamiashigara is located in the mountainous west of Kanagawa Prefecture, with most of the city located within either the Tanzawa-Ōyama Quasi-National Park or the Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park.
Kanagawa Prefecture
Shizuoka Prefecture
Minamiashigara has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) characterized by warm summers and cool winters with light to no snowfall. The average annual temperature in Minamiashigara is 13.6 °C. The average annual rainfall is 2221 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 24.4 °C, and lowest in January, at around 3.2 °C.[3]
Per Japanese census data,[4] the population of Minamiashigara peaked around the year 2000 and is now slowly declining.
The area that is now known as Minamiashigara was under control of the later Hōjō clan in the Sengoku period, and part of Odawara Domain during the Edo period.
After the Meiji Restoration, the establishment of the modern municipalities system created Minamiashigara, Fukusawa, Okamoto and Kitaashigara villages within Ashigarakami District, Kanagawa Prefecture. The development of the area was spurred by the opening of the Oyama Mountain Railway (present-day Izuhakone Railway Daiyūzan Line) on October 15, 1925. Minamiashigara was elevated in status to that of a town on April 1, 1940, and annexed neighboring Fukusawa, Okamoto and Kitaashigara villages in 1955. It was elevated to city status on April 1, 1972.
Minamiashigara has a mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral city council of 16 members. Minamiashigara, collectively with the municipalities of Ashigarakami District, contributes one member to the Kanagawa Prefectural Assembly. In terms of national politics, the city is part of Kanagawa 17th district of the lower house of the Diet of Japan.
The economy of Minamiashigara is based on forestry and agriculture (primarily green tea and mikan). Fujifilm and Asahi Breweries have factories in Minamiashigara to make use of its abundant fresh water.
Minamiashigara has six public elementary schools and three public middle schools operated by the city government. The city has one public high school operated by the Kanagawa Prefectural Board of Education.
20px Izuhakone Railway - Daiyūzan Line
Minamiashigara is not located on any national highway. Kanagawa Prefectural Route 74 provided the primary connection with neighboring Odawara and Kanagawa Prefectural Route 78 with the Ōi-Matsuda Interchange on the Tōmei Expressway
- Tilburg, Netherlands, since June 4, 1989.