Miloš Vystrčil Explained

Miloš Vystrčil
Office:President of the Senate
Term Start:19 February 2020
Predecessor:Jaroslav Kubera
Office1:Governor of Vysočina Region
Term Start1:7 December 2004
Term End1:14 November 2008
Predecessor1:František Dohnal
Successor1:Jiří Běhounek
Office2:Leader of the Civic Democratic Party
in the Czech Senate
Term Start2:8 November 2016
Term End2:19 February 2020
Predecessor2:Jaroslav Kubera
Successor2:Martin Červíček
Office3:Senator from Jihlava
Term Start3:23 October 2010
Predecessor3:Václav Jehlička
Birth Date:8 October 1960
Birth Place:Dačice, Czechoslovakia
Party:ODS
Alma Mater:Masaryk University
Website:http://www.vystrcil.cz/

Miloš Vystrčil (in Czech pronounced as /ˈmɪloʃ ˈvɪstr̩tʃɪl/, born 10 August 1960) is a Czech politician serving as the President of the Senate since 2020 and Senator from Jihlava district since 2010. Vystrčil previously served as Mayor of Telč and governor of Vysočina Region.

Biography

He was born in Dačice in 1960. He studied math and physics at Masaryk University and became a teacher. Vystrčil joined the Civic Democratic Party in 1991. He became part of Telč town assembly in 1994. He was elected Mayor of Telč in 1998 and remained in the position until 2001.[1]

Vystrčil participated in 2000 regional election and became member of regional assembly in Vysočina. He was regional Governor in 2004–2008. In 2010 he ran in Senate election for Seat in Jihlava. He defeated Social Democrat Václav Stehlík and became Senator.[2] In 2016 Vystrčil was reelected.[3]

Following the death of Jaroslav Kubera, Vystrčil was nominated for the position of President of the Senate in 2020 election. Besides the Civic Democratic Party his candidacy was endorsed by KDU-ČSL, Czech Social Democratic Party and ANO 2011.[4] Vystrčil won the election and became the new Senate President on 19 February 2020.[5] After the Senate's elections (first round held on 2-3 October 2020, second round held on 9-10 October 2020) he was re-elected in a secret vote on 11 November 2020 by 73 from 77 votes.[6]

August–September 2020 visit to Taiwan

See also: Czech Republic–Taiwan relations.

Vystrčil announced on 9 June 2020 that he would make a trip with a business delegation to Taiwan, as his predecessor Kubera had planned before his death. This step was against a recommendation by the government of the Czech Republic, which adheres to a One China policy and has only unofficial ties with Taiwan, and met with strong condemnation and unspecified threats by the Chinese government.[7] [8] A delegation led by Vystrčil arrived in Taipei on 30 August 2020. Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi reacted by issuing a sharply worded statement, calling the visit a "provocation".[9] In response, the Czech Foreign Minister summoned the Chinese envoy to Prague,[9] and also China summoned the Czech envoy.[10]

In Taiwan, Vystrčil met the President of Taiwan Tsai Ing-wen, and delivered a speech in the parliament of Taiwan. In his address, Vystrčil declared "I am a Taiwanese" in Mandarin, alluding to the phrase Ich bin ein Berliner that John F. Kennedy had used in one of his most famous speeches.[10] The move led Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi to state that Vystrčil's trip had "crossed a red line".[11] In response, German Foreign Minister Heiko Maas, who had been hosting Wang for an official visit at the time when Wang made his statements, said that "Europeans operate in foreign and security policy very closely with one another", and indirectly referred to Wang's statements as "threats" which were not in line with the expectations of the European Union.[12]

References

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Notes and References

  1. Web site: RNDr. Miloš Vystrčil - životopis. Naši Politici. 22 October 2017. cs.
  2. Web site: Starosta, hejtman a teď senátor. Vystrčil se vrátil a stoupá výš. iDNES.cz. 22 October 2017. 25 October 2010.
  3. Web site: Senátor je zase z Telče. Vystrčilovi k obhajobě gratuloval šéf ODS. iDNES.cz. 22 October 2017. 15 October 2016.
  4. Web site: Šustr . Ladislav . Kuberovo dědictví. Růžička by jako šéf Senátu na Tchaj-wan jel, Vystrčil vyčkává . echo24.cz . 7 February 2020 . cs . 6 February 2020.
  5. Web site: Vystrčil z ODS vede Senát. Zváží, zda pojede na Tchaj-wan, jak chtěl Kubera . iDNES.cz . 19 February 2020 . 19 February 2020.
  6. Web site: 2020-11-11. Český Senát znovu povede Miloš Vystrčil. 2020-11-13. Senate of the Czech Republic. cs.
  7. Web site: Czech Senate speaker to visit Taiwan in trip that could irk China . Robert . Muller . Ben . Blanchard . 9 June 2020 . . 9 June 2020.
  8. Web site: Czech Senate speaker plans to visit Taiwan, angering China . 9 June 2020 . . 9 June 2020.
  9. Web site: Czechs summon Chinese envoy over threats made against politician visiting Taiwan. Hong Kong Free Press / AFP. 31 August 2020. 31 August 2020.
  10. News: 'I am a Taiwanese', Czech Speaker Vystrcil tells Taiwan parliament. Aljazeera.com. 1 September 2020. 3 September 2020.
  11. Web site: 'I am Taiwanese': Czech official angers China after Taipei speech. . 1 September 2020. 3 September 2020.
  12. News: Defying China's wrath, Czech senator delivers Taiwan speech. Huizhong. Wu. The Washington Post / AP. 1 September 2020. 5 September 2020.