Milford Mills, Pennsylvania Explained

Milford Mills, Pennsylvania
Settlement Type:Village
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Pennsylvania
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Chester
Pushpin Map:USA Pennsylvania#USA
Coordinates:40.065°N -75.7283°W
Elevation Ft:272
Population As Of:2000
Population Total:0
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:EST
Utc Offset1:-5
Timezone1 Dst:EDT
Utc Offset1 Dst:-4
Postal Code Type:ZIP Code
Postal Code:19335
Area Codes:484 and 610

Milford Mills was a village that was located in the Marsh Creek Valley of Chester County, Pennsylvania, United States. It was inundated by the construction of the Marsh Creek Dam in 1972.

History

Milford Mills was one of several farming villages that were settled in Upper Uwchlan Township by Welsh, Scots-Irish and English during the first quarter of the eighteenth century.[1] Like nearby Lyndell and Dorlan, Milford Mills grew during the nineteenth century as paper and textile manufacturing flourished. Later bypassed by large-scale industry, the region reverted to an agricultural economy until after World War II when the Pennsylvania Turnpike brought suburban development to northwestern Chester County.[2]

In 1961, the Pennsylvania Department of Forests and Waters selected the Marsh Creek Valley as favorable location for a flood control and drinking water reservoir to serve the Brandywine River Valley.[3] Despite protests from some residents, the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania acquired thirty-four properties throughout the region for the project, razing the village and nearby woodlands.[4] [5] In 1972, the earthen Marsh Creek Dam was completed, standing at 89 feet (27 m) high and 990 feet (301 m) long.[6]

Today, the site of Milford Mills lies beneath the 5301NaN1 Marsh Creek Lake, and is part of a water management project operated by the Chester County Water Resources Authority and the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.

Abandoned roads and traces of houses, barns and other structures can be seen on the shores of the lake and in adjacent recreation areas in Marsh Creek State Park.

See also

Notes and References

  1. News: Milford Mills: A Picture of the Past that Soon May Vanish. Philadelphia Inquirer. May 12, 1963.
  2. News: Milford Mills: A Picture of the Past that Soon May Vanish. Philadelphia Inquirer. May 12, 1963.
  3. News: Long-Awaited Work Gets Underway on Marsh Creek Dam. Philadelphia Inquirer. July 12, 1970.
  4. News: Owners of Estate in Upper Uwchlan Township Fight Dam Project.. Philadelphia Inquirer. March 6, 1966.
  5. News: Long-Awaited Work Gets Underway on March Creek Dam. Philadelphia Inquirer. July 12, 1970.
  6. News: Long-Awaited Work Gets Underway on Marsh Creek Dam. Philadelphia Inquirer. July 12, 1970.