Mile, Visoko Explained

Mile
Other Name:Mili
Mapframe:yes
Mapframe-Zoom:16
Mapframe-Stroke-Color:
  1. 613101
Mapframe-Stroke-Width:3
Mapframe-Shape-Fill:
  1. 613101
Mapframe-Marker:historic
Mapframe-Marker-Color:
  1. 613101
Map Relief:yes
Location:Arnautovići
Nearest City:Visoko
Founded:1340
Founder:Stjepan II
Built:1340
Built For:Royal family
Original Use:Royal coronation and burial church
Current Use:National monument & archeological site
Owner:State
Designation1:KONS
Designation1 Offname:Mile, the archaeological site – the coronation and sepulchral church of the Bosnian kings, Arnautovići
Designation1 Date:2 July 2003 (session No.)
Designation1 Type:Category I monument
Designation1 Criteria:II. Value
A, B, C i.ii.v., D i.ii.iii.iv., E, F i.
Designation1 Free1name:Decision no.
Designation1 Free1value:06-6-894/03-2
Designation1 Free2name:Listed
Designation1 Free2value:List of National Monuments of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Designation1 Free3name:Operator
Designation1 Free3value:-

Mile (Миле) is archaeological medieval site located in the Visoko basin, in present day Arnautovići village near Visoko, Bosnia and Herzegovina. The site was a medieval crowning and burial church of Bosnian kings during the Bosnian Banate and later Kingdom, between its construction in 1340 and the fall of the Kingdom in 1463.

Mile is an inscribed as the National Monument of Bosnia and Herzegovina, in 2003 by KONS.[1]

History

Mile held a great importance for Bosnian nobility and was one of the places for Stanak, the most common name used to refer to the assembly of nobility in medieval Bosnia.

Mile was first mentioned (in written sources: Mile, Sv. Nikola, Visoko, Mileševo) in 1244, as a place of the Church of Saints Cosmas and Damian. In 1340, Stephen II Kotromanić built the first Franciscan friary of Saint Nicholas.

From 1367 to 1407 several historical sources mention Ragusan merchants who gave money contributions for the Franciscan friary that was located in Mile,[2] which is, according to sources from 1380 to 1390, identified as Stephen II Kotromanić ban's foundation, the Franciscan friary of Saint Nicholas of the Little Brothers.[3]

Crowning and burial church

Mile was the crowning place of Bosnian kings, beginning with a crowning of the first Bosnian king Tvrtko I Kotromanić in 1377.[4]

The grave of Stephen II, who died in 1353, couldn't be identified in later archaeological excavations. Mavro Orbini and later authors cite that Stephen II built a church in Mile, and by his own will wanted to be buried there. Tvrtko I's, King of Bosnia, grave has been located and identified in the north wall of the church.

See also

References

  1. Web site: Odluka o proglašenju dobara nacionalnim spomenicima objavljeno "Službenom glasniku BiH", broj 32/03 . 2019-05-07 . https://web.archive.org/web/20090116053150/http://www.aneks8komisija.com.ba/main.php?id_struct=6&lang=1&action=view&id=1341 . 2009-01-16 . dead .
  2. Fine. John V. A.. July 1980. Desanka Kovačević-Kojić, Gradska naselja srednjovekovne bosanske države. Sarajevo: Veselin Masleša, 1978. Pp. 421; 64 illustrations, 1 map.. Speculum. 55. 3. 626–627. 10.1017/s0038713400158804. 0038-7134.
  3. Web site: Komisija za očuvanje nacionalnih spomenika. old.kons.gov.ba. 2019-05-01.
  4. Lovrenović, Dubravko, “Proglašenje Bosne kraljevinom 1377”, Forum Bosnae, 3-4, Sarajevo, 1999, 227-290.

Sources

External links