| Mikijirō Hira | |
| Birth Date: | 1933 11, df=y |
| Birth Place: | Hiroshima, Japan |
| Death Place: | Setagaya, Tokyo, Japan |
| Occupation: | Actor |
| Yearsactive: | 1956–2016 |
| Children: | Takehiro Hira |
was a Japanese actor. Starting as a stage actor in the 1950s, he also worked in film and television and was active until the time of his death. From the 1970s he starred in several of Yukio Ninagawa's productions, including an acclaimed role as Macbeth. Described as "Japan's best Shakespearean actor",[1] Hira received several awards throughout his career, including an excellence award at the 2011 hosted by the Japanese government's Agency for Cultural Affairs.[2]
Hira was born in Hiroshima, Hiroshima Prefecture, Japan.[3] After graduating from in Jōge, Hiroshima Prefecture,[4] he studied at the training school of the Haiyuza Theatre Company and officially joined the company in 1956.[3] One of his early roles was in a production of Goethe's Faust.[4]
Hira's television debut in the 1963 series Three Outlaw Samurai, in which he played a nihilistic masterless samurai, saw his popularity rise.[4] In 1968 he played Hamlet with the Shiki Theatre Company, a role which received very high reviews.[3]
Hira's stage performances were heralded throughout his career. In 2009, Tokyo University professor emeritus of English literature described Hira as Japan's best Shakesperean actor, noting the incandescence he brought to his roles as mythical characters.[1] The range in his performance as King Lear, from solemnness to madness, was praised by Kindai University professor and theatre critic .[1] An obituary by the Chunichi Shimbun identified Hira's special ability to deliver profound performances and his high-toned delivery of lines.[3]
Hira married actress Yoshiko Sakuma in 1970 and they had a son, Takehiro, who was born in 1974 and is also an actor. The pair divorced in 1984.[3] In 1998 Hira received a Medal of Honour from the Japanese government and in 2005 he was appointed to the Order of the Rising Sun, 4th Class.[3]
On October 23, 2016, he died at his home in Setagaya, Tokyo at the age of 82.[3] At the time of his death he had a role in Fuji Television's Monday night drama Cain and Abel, which was taken over by Akira Terao.[5] Hira's final performance, in the second episode of Cain and Abel, was filmed on 29 September and aired on 24 October, shortly after his death.[6] Hira also had a role in NHK's production of . Filming of the second season finished earlier in 2016 and premiered in January 2017. In the third season, which premiered in November 2017, Hira was replaced by Takeshi Kaga.[7]
| Year | Title | Role | Network | Notes | Ref. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1963–1969 | Three Outlaw Samurai | Einosuke Kikyo | Fuji | |||
| 1970 | Mominoki wa Nokotta | Kai Harada | NHK | Taiga drama | ||
| 1973 | Kunitori Monogatari | Saitō Dōsan | NHK | Taiga drama | ||
| 1979 | Fumō Chitai | Tadashi Iki | TBS | |||
| 1988 | Takeda Shingen | Takeda Nobutora | NHK | Taiga drama | ||
| 1992 | Nobunaga | Zuiten | NHK | Taiga drama | ||
| 2001 | Hōjō Tokimune | Hōjō Shigetoki | NHK | Taiga drama | ||
| 2005 | Yoshitsune | Emperor Go-Shirakawa | NHK | Taiga drama | ||
| 2006 | Kemonomichi | Kitō Kōta | TV Asahi | |||
| 2007 | Mito Kōmon | Tokugawa Mitsusada | TBS | |||
| 2008 | Atsuhime | Zusho Hirosato | NHK | Taiga drama | ||
| 2014 | Team Medical Dragon | Shuzō Sakurai | Fuji | |||
| 2016 | (Season 1) | Hibitonan | NHK | |||
| 2016 | Shizumanu Taiyō | The Prime Minister Tonegawa | WOWOW | |||
| 2016 | Cain and Abel (Episodes 1-2) | Sōichirō Takada | Fuji | Final role | ||
| 2016 | (Season 2) | Hibitonan | NHK |
2008: Asahi Performing Arts Awards - Artist Award (for his performances in King Lear and Yama no Kyojintachi)[9]