| Mie Prefectural Assembly | |
| Native Name: | 三重県議会 |
| Native Name Lang: | ja |
| Transcription Name: | Mie Kengikai |
| Coa Pic: | Flag of Mie Prefecture.svg |
| Coa Res: | 250px |
| Foundation: | (first elected and convened in 1879)[1] |
| House Type: | Unicameral |
| Leader1 Type: | President (gichō) |
| Leader1: | Norikazu Yamamoto |
| Party1: | Liberal Democratic Party |
| Leader2 Type: | Vice President (fuku-gichō) |
| Leader2: | Hiroyuki Funahashi |
| Party2: | Democratic Party (Japan, 2016) |
| Members: | 51 assembly members |
| Session Room: | Mie Prefectural Assembly Hall in 2011.jpg |
| Session Res: | 250px |
| Website: | http://www.pref.mie.lg.jp/KENGIKAI/ |
The is the prefectural parliament of Mie.
Its 51 members are elected every four years in 17 districts by single non-transferable vote (SNTV). 15 electoral districts are multi-member districts, two are single-member district where SNTV becomes equivalent to First-past-the-post voting.
The assembly is responsible for enacting and amending prefectural ordinances, approving the budget and voting on important administrative appointments made by the governor including the vice-governors.
The last elections were held in the unified local elections in April 2011, at the same time when centre-right (LDP, Kōmeitō, YP) supported Eikei Suzuki narrowly beat DPJ-supported Naohisa Matsuda in the Mie gubernatorial election. In the assembly election, the Liberal Democratic Party remained strongest party, but the Democratic-Social Democratic group Shinsei Mie ("Renewal Mie") emerged as strongest force. The Japanese Communist Party lost all its seats in 2011.
As of April 30, 2011, the assembly was composed as follows:[2]
| Composition of the Mie Prefectural Assembly | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Parliamentary group | Seats | ||
| Shinsei Mie ("Renewal Mie" of Democrats, Social Democrats and independents) | 24 | ||
| Jimin Mirai ("LibDem Future" of Liberal Democrats and independents) | 21 | ||
| Yōzan (a group of conservative independents – according to a member, the group name is derived from Uesugi Yōzan[3]) | 3 | ||
| Kōmeitō | 2 | ||
| Minna no Tō (Your Party) | 1 | ||
| align=left style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align=left | Total (including vacant seats) | 51 | |
As in all prefectures, most electoral districts correspond to current cities and former counties (while the counties were abolished as administrative unit in 1921, cities and counties had initially by definition served as electoral districts for prefectural assemblies in the Empire).
| Electoral districts[4] [5] | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| District | Municipalities | Magnitude | |
| Tsu City | Tsu City | 7 | |
| Yokkaichi City | Yokkaichi City | 7 | |
| Ise City | Ise City | 4 | |
| Matsusaka City | Matsusaka City | 4 | |
| Kuwana City/Kuwana County | Kuwana City Kisosaki Town | 4 | |
| Suzuka City | Suzuka City | 4 | |
| Nabari City | Nabari City | 2 | |
| Owase City/Kita-Muro (North Muro) County | Owase City Kihoku Town | 2 | |
| Kameyama City | Kameyama City | 1 | |
| Toba City | Toba City | 1 | |
| Kumano City/Minami-Muro (South Muro) County | Kumano City Mihama Town Kihō Town | 2 | |
| Inabe City/Inabe County | Inabe City Tōin Town | 2 | |
| Shima City | Shima City | 2 | |
| Iga City | Iga City | 3 | |
| Mie County | Komono Town Asahi Town Kawagoe Town | 2 | |
| Taki County | Taki Town Meiwa Town Ōdai Town | 2 | |
| Watarai County | Tamaki Town Watarai Town Taiki Town Minamiise Town | 2 | |