| Middlesex | |
| Settlement Type: | County |
| Native Name Lang: | jam |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: | Jamaica |
| Subdivision Type1: | County town |
| Subdivision Name1: | Spanish Town |
| Established Title: | Established |
| Established Date: | 1758 |
| Named For: | Middlesex, England |
Middlesex is the central of the three historic counties into which Jamaica is divided. It has no current-day administrative significance. It covers 5,041.9 km2 and has a population of 1,183,361[1] (about 45% of the island's area and population) giving it the largest area and population of the three counties. It includes Spanish Town, the island's original capital.
The county of Middlesex is shown in pink.
Jamaica's three counties were established in 1758 to facilitate the holding of courts along the lines of the British county court system.[2] Middlesex, the middle of the three, was named after an English county of the same name. It was chosen in Jamaica presumably because of its central position. Spanish Town was its county town.
| Middlesex County | |||||
| On map | Parish | Area km2 | Population Census 2011 | Capital | |
| 6 | Clarendon | 1,196.3 | 237,024 | May Pen | |
| 7 | Manchester | 830.1 | 185,801 | Mandeville | |
| 8 | Saint Ann | 1,212.6 | 166,762 | Saint Ann's Bay | |
| 9 | Saint Catherine | 1,192.4 | 482,308 | Spanish Town | |
| 10 | Saint Mary | 610.5 | 111,466 | Port Maria | |
| Middlesex County | 5,041.9 | 1,183,361 | |||
| Jamaica total | 10,990.5 | 2,607,631 | Kingston | ||