Middle Fork Koyukuk River Explained

Middle Fork Koyukuk River
Map Size:300
Pushpin Map:USA Alaska
Pushpin Map Size:300
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of the mouth of the Middle Fork Koyukuk River in Alaska
Subdivision Type1:Country
Subdivision Name1:United States
Subdivision Type2:State
Subdivision Name2:Alaska
Subdivision Type4:Census Area
Subdivision Name4:Yukon - Koyukuk
Length:62miles
Source1:Confluence of Bettles and Dietrich rivers
Source1 Location:near Wiseman, Brooks Range
Source1 Coordinates:67.6406°N -149.7414°W[1]
Source1 Elevation:1419feet[2]
Mouth:Koyukuk River[3]
Mouth Coordinates:67.0417°N -151.0667°W
Mouth Elevation:724feet

The Middle Fork Koyukuk River is a 62miles tributary of the Koyukuk River in the U.S. state of Alaska.[3] Formed by the confluence of the Bettles and Dietrich rivers near Wiseman on the southern flank of the Brooks Range, the Middle Fork flows generally southwest to its confluence with the North Fork Koyukuk River, with which it forms the main stem of the Koyukuk.[3] [4]

From its starting point slightly north of Sukakpak Mountain, the river flows generally south or southwest in its upper reaches. The Dalton Highway and the TransAlaska Pipeline run roughly parallel to the river between its source and a point between Twelvemile Mountain, on the river's right, and Cathedral Mountain, on the left, south of Coldfoot. Further south, at Tramway Bar, the river turns generally west to its confluence with the North Fork Koyukuk River.[5]

Boating

The Middle Fork is suitable for boating by a wide variety of watercraft for its entire length. It is rated Class I (easy) on the International Scale of River Difficulty. Dangers include bridge abutments on the upper reaches and black and grizzly bears.[6]

The river is highly accessible from various points along the Dalton Highway. Chartered planes can land at Dietrich, near the head of the Middle Fork, and regularly scheduled flights serve Wiseman and Coldfoot. Further downstream along the main stem of the Koyukuk River, scheduled flights serve Bettles and Allakaket.[6]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Derived by geolocating with Google Earth
  2. Derived by entering coordinates in Google Earth.
  3. Book: Orth, Donald J. . United States Geological Survey . Dictionary of Alaska Place Names: Geological Survey Professional Paper 567 . PDF . United States Government Printing Office . University of Alaska Fairbanks . 1971 . 1967 . 638 . October 5, 2013 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20131017165933/http://137.229.113.112/webpubs/usgs/p/text/p0567.pdf . October 17, 2013 .
  4. Book: Alaska Atlas & Gazetteer. DeLorme. Yarmouth, Maine. 136. 7th. 2010. 978-0-89933-289-5.
  5. Web site: Topographic Map . Acme Mapper . October 9, 2013.
  6. Book: Jettmar, Karen. The Alaska River Guide: Canoeing, Kayaking, and Rafting in the Last Frontier. Menasha Ridge Press. Birmingham, Alabama. 3rd. 2008. 1993. 120 - 21. 978-0-89732-957-6.