Michigan–Latvia National Guard Partnership Explained

Michigan–Latvia State Partnership
Origin:	1993
Country President:	Edgars Rinkēvičs
Prime Minister:	Evika Siliņa
Minister Of Defense:	Andris Sprūds
Ambassador1 Region:	U.S.
Ambassador1:	Māris Selga
Ambassador2 Region:	Latvia
Ambassador2:	John Leslie Carwile
Adjutant General:	MG Paul Rogers
Engagements Year:	2012
Engagements:	8^[1]
Isaf Pax:	27
Nato Member:	Yes
Nato Year:	2004
Eu Member:	Yes
Eu Year:	2004

The Michigan–Latvia National Guard Partnership is one of 25 European partnerships that make up the U.S. European Command State Partnership Program and one of 88 worldwide partnerships that make-up the National Guard State Partnership Program.^[2] A partnership was established in 1993 and serves as a model SPP program for other nations. The current focus is HNS/ Reception, Staging, Orientation, and Integration (RSOI), Chemical-Biological-Radiological-Nuclear-Environmental (CBRNE) / Disaster Response, Joint Tactical Air Control (JTAC), Air Force & base development, and Contingency Operation Support.^[3]

History

• EU and NATO accession in 2004
• The Economic crisis continues to affect Latvia. Their economy is the worst among the three Baltic States and one of the worst in all of Europe, but recovery is taking place.
• Major concerns are collective security, defense budget and regional defense.
• Latvia has close governmental ties with the Scandinavian and Nordic countries.
• Latvia / MI deployed 3 Operational Mentoring and Liaison Teams (OMLT's) in 2008, 2009, and 2010.
• MI ANG trained first-ever NATO JTAC 's for OMLT's
• OCT 2010 – Latvia hosted SABRE STRIKE, the largest ever joint US/NATO exercise in the Baltic's, including 1,400 soldiers from Latvia, Lithuania, Estonia, Poland and the U.S. (USAREUR, USEUCOM, CONUS)

Partnership focus

Military to Military:

• Continue development of JTAC program for NATO partners
• Assist in development of Lielvarde Air Base (under construction) through MI ANG SPP exchanges
• Continue to participate in NATO exercises, expeditionary operations and ISAF.
• Land Forces, at the direction of MG Raimonds Graube (CHOD) begins development of a "5-year plan" with the by-product of projecting future resource requirements
• Continue capacity building and development through utilization of SPP exchanges, Mobile Training Teams (MTT's) and major exercise participation
• Continue to develop partners Cyber Defense capability through TCT's and Joint Baltic Workshops.

External links

• The EUCOM State Partnership page for Maryland-Estonia
• The Michigan NG State Partnership Program webpage
• Department of Defense News on the Michigan-Latvia Partnership
• EUCOM SPP
• National Guard Bureau SPP
• National Guard Bureau SPP News Archives

Notes and References

1. Web site: 2012 EUCOM SPP Events . U.S. European Command . 11 February 2013 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20150319185109/http://eucom.mil/doc/24602/fiscal-year-2012-spp-events.pdf . 19 March 2015 .
2. Web site: National Guard SPP. The National Guard. 19 October 2012.
3. Web site: SPP Data. U.S. European Command. 22 January 2013. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20130403140330/http://www.eucom.mil/doc/24563/michigan-latvia-spp-update.pdf. 3 April 2013.