Michigan's 5th congressional district explained

State:Michigan
District Number:5
Image Caption:Interactive map of district boundaries since January 3, 2023
Representative:Tim Walberg
Party:Republican
Residence:Tipton
Distribution Ref:[1]
Percent Urban:77.49
Percent Rural:22.51
Population:768,082[2]
Population Year:2022
Median Income:$64,067[3]
Percent White:84.5
Percent Hispanic:5.2
Percent Black:4.1
Percent Asian:0.9
Percent More Than One Race:4.7
Percent Other Race:0.7
Cpvi:R+15[4]

Michigan's 5th congressional district is a United States congressional district in the Lower Peninsula of Michigan. It includes all of Branch, Cass, Hillsdale, Jackson, Lenawee, Monroe (except for the city of Milan), and St. Joseph counties, southern Berrien County, most of Calhoun County, and far southern Kalamazoo County. The district is represented by Republican Tim Walberg.

From 1873 to 1993, the 5th was based in the Grand Rapids area of Western Michigan. Its most notable member was Gerald Ford, who in 1974 became the 38th President of the United States upon the resignation of Richard Nixon, at the height of the Watergate Scandal.

In 1993, this district essentially became the 3rd district, while the 5th was redrawn to take in Bay City, Saginaw and the Thumb, the core of the old 8th district. After the 2000 census, this district was extended to Flint, previously the core of the 9th district; however, it was geographically and demographically the successor of the 9th.

Recent election results in presidential races

YearOfficeResults
2000PresidentGore 61 - 37%
2004PresidentKerry 59 - 41%
2008PresidentObama 64 - 35%
2012PresidentObama 61 - 38%
2016PresidentClinton 50 - 46%
2020PresidentBiden 51 - 47%

Major cities

List of members representing the district

The following is a list of all occupants of the congressional seat since the district was created at the start of the 38th Congress.

MemberPartyYearsCong
ress
Electoral historyLocation
District created March 4, 1863
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Augustus C. Baldwin
Democraticnowrap March 4, 1863 –
March 3, 1865
Elected in 1862.
Lost re-election.
1863–1873
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Rowland E. Trowbridge
Republicannowrap March 4, 1865 –
March 3, 1869
Elected in 1864.
Re-elected in 1866.
Lost renomination.
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Omar D. Conger
Republicannowrap March 4, 1869 –
March 3, 1873
Elected in 1868.
Re-elected in 1870.
Redistricted to the .
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Wilder D. Foster
Republicannowrap March 4, 1873 –
September 20, 1873
Redistricted from the and re-elected in 1872.
Died.
1873–1883
Vacantnowrap September 20, 1873 –
December 1, 1873
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William B. Williams
Republicannowrap December 1, 1873 –
March 3, 1877
Elected to finish Foster's term.
Re-elected in 1874.
Retired.
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John W. Stone
Republicannowrap March 4, 1877 –
March 3, 1881
Elected in 1876.
Re-elected in 1878.
Retired.
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George W. Webber
Republicannowrap March 4, 1881 –
March 3, 1883
Elected in 1880.
Retired.
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Julius Houseman
Democraticnowrap March 4, 1883 –
March 3, 1885
Elected in 1882.
Retired.
1883–1893
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Charles C. Comstock
Democraticnowrap March 4, 1885 –
March 3, 1887
Elected in 1884.
Retired.
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Melbourne H. Ford
Democraticnowrap March 4, 1887 –
March 3, 1889
Elected in 1886.
Lost re-election.
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Charles E. Belknap
Republicannowrap March 4, 1889 –
March 3, 1891
Elected in 1888.
Retired.
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Melbourne H. Ford
Democraticnowrap March 4, 1891 –
April 20, 1891
Elected in 1890.
Died.
Vacantnowrap April 20, 1891 –
November 3, 1891
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Charles E. Belknap
Republicannowrap November 3, 1891 –
March 3, 1893
Elected to finish Ford's term.
Lost re-election.
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George F. Richardson
Democraticnowrap March 4, 1893 –
March 3, 1895
Elected in 1892.
Retired.
1893–1903

William Alden Smith
RepublicanMarch 4, 1895 –
February 9, 1907
Elected in 1894.
Re-elected in 1896.
Re-elected in 1898.
Re-elected in 1900.
Re-elected in 1902.
Re-elected in 1904.
Re-elected in 1906.
Resigned when elected U.S. Senator.
1903–1913
Vacantnowrap February 9, 1907 –
March 17, 1908
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Gerrit J. Diekema
Republicannowrap March 17, 1908 –
March 3, 1911
Elected to finish Smith's term.
Re-elected later in 1908.
Lost re-election.
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Edwin F. Sweet
Democraticnowrap March 4, 1911 –
March 3, 1913
Elected in 1910.
Lost re-election.

Carl E. Mapes
RepublicanMarch 4, 1913 –
December 12, 1939
Elected in 1912.
Re-elected in 1914.
Re-elected in 1916.
Re-elected in 1918.
Re-elected in 1920.
Re-elected in 1922.
Re-elected in 1924.
Re-elected in 1926.
Re-elected in 1928.
Re-elected in 1930.
Re-elected in 1932.
Re-elected in 1934.
Re-elected in 1936.
Re-elected in 1938.
Died.
1913–1933
1933–1943
Vacantnowrap December 12, 1939 –
February 19, 1940

Bartel J. Jonkman
RepublicanFebruary 19, 1940 –
January 3, 1949
Elected to finish Mapes's term.
Re-elected in 1940.
Re-elected in 1942.
Re-elected in 1944.
Re-elected in 1946.
Lost renomination.
1943–1953

Gerald Ford
RepublicanJanuary 3, 1949 –
December 6, 1973
Elected in 1948.
Re-elected in 1950.
Re-elected in 1952.
Re-elected in 1954.
Re-elected in 1956.
Re-elected in 1958.
Re-elected in 1960.
Re-elected in 1962.
Re-elected in 1964.
Re-elected in 1966.
Re-elected in 1968.
Re-elected in 1970.
Re-elected in 1972.
Resigned to become U.S. Vice President.
1953–1963
1963–1973
1973–1983
Vacantnowrap December 6, 1973 –
February 18, 1974
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Richard Vander Veen
Democraticnowrap February 18, 1974 –
January 3, 1977
Elected to finish Ford's term.
Re-elected in 1974.
Lost re-election.

Harold S. Sawyer
RepublicanJanuary 3, 1977 –
January 3, 1985
Elected in 1976.
Re-elected in 1978.
Re-elected in 1980.
Re-elected in 1982.
Retired.
1983–1993
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Paul B. Henry
Republicannowrap January 3, 1985 –
January 3, 1993
Elected in 1984.
Re-elected in 1986.
Re-elected in 1988.
Re-elected in 1990.
Redistricted to the .
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James Barcia
Democraticnowrap January 3, 1993 –
January 3, 2003
Elected in 1992.
Re-elected in 1994.
Re-elected in 1996.
Re-elected in 1998.
Re-elected in 2000.
Retired to run for state senator.
1993–2003
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Dale Kildee
Democraticnowrap January 3, 2003 –
January 3, 2013
Redistricted from the and re-elected in 2002.
Re-elected in 2004.
Re-elected in 2006.
Re-elected in 2008.
Re-elected in 2010.
Retired.
2003–2013
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Dan Kildee
Democraticnowrap January 3, 2013 –
January 3, 2023
Elected in 2012.
Re-elected in 2014.
Re-elected in 2016.
Re-elected in 2018.
Re-elected in 2020.
Redistricted to the .
2013–2023
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Tim Walberg
Republicannowrap January 3, 2023 –
present
Redistricted from the and re-elected in 2022.2023–present

Recent election results

2022

See also

References

Bibliography

44.0819°N -83.69°W

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Archived copy . February 14, 2018 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20170817132324/https://www2.census.gov/geo/relfiles/cdsld13/26/ur_cd_26.txt . August 17, 2017 .
  2. Web site: My Congressional District. Center for New Media & Promotion (CNMP), US Census. Bureau. www.census.gov. October 5, 2023. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20180506231936/https://www.census.gov/mycd/?st=26&cd=05. May 6, 2018.
  3. Web site: My Congressional District.
  4. Web site: July 12, 2022 . 2022 Cook PV: District Map and List . January 5, 2023. The Cook Political Report.