Michigan's 23rd Senate district explained

State:Michigan
District:23
Chamber:Senate
Representative:Jim Runestad
Party:Republican
Residence:White Lake
Percent White:69
Percent Black:12
Percent Hispanic:8
Percent Asian:7
Percent Other Race:5
Population:273,334[1]
Population Year:2018

Michigan's 23rd Senate district is one of 38 districts in the Michigan Senate. The 23rd district was created by the 1850 Michigan Constitution, as the 1835 constitution only permitted a maximum of eight senate districts.[2] [3] It has been represented by Republican Jim Runestad since 2023, succeeding Democrat Curtis Hertel Jr.

Geography

District 23 encompasses part of Oakland County.[4]

2011 Apportionment Plan

District 23, as dictated by the 2011 Apportionment Plan, was based in Lansing and covered most of Ingham County, also included the surrounding communities of East Lansing, Mason, Haslett, Holt, Okemos, Edgemont Park, Meridian Township, and Delhi Township.[5]

The district was located entirely within Michigan's 8th congressional district, and overlapped with the 67th, 68th, and 69th districts of the Michigan House of Representatives.[6]

List of senators

SenatorPartyDatesResidenceNotes
Israel V. Harrisbgcolor= Democratic1853–1854Tallmadge[7] [8]
Mordecai L. Hopkinsbgcolor= Democratic1855–1856Ottawa County[9] [10]
Marcus B. Wilcoxbgcolor= Republican1857–1858Pinckney[11]
Robert Crousebgcolor= Republican1859–1860Hartland[12]
John H. Gallowaybgcolor= Republican1861–1862Howell[13]
William A. Clarkbgcolor= Democratic1863–1864Howell[14]
Hugh McCurdybgcolor= Democratic1865–1866Corunna[15]
Willard B. Armsbgcolor= Republican1867–1868Fentonville[16]
Thaddeus G. Smithbgcolor= Republican1869–1870Fentonville[17]
Josiah W. Begolebgcolor= Republican1871–1872Flint[18]
Ira H. Butterfieldbgcolor= Republican1873–1874Lapeer[19]
Jeremiah Jenksbgcolor= Republican1875–1876Huron County[20]
Dan P. Footebgcolor= Democratic1877–1878Saginaw[21]
William H. P. Benjaminbgcolor= Democratic1879–1880Bridgeport[22]
John Welchbgcolor= Republican1881–1882East Saginaw[23]
John Roostbgcolor= Democratic1883–1884Holland[24]
John W. Moonbgcolor= Republican1885–1886Muskegon[25]
Lewis G. Palmerbgcolor= Republican1887–1890Big Rapids[26]
Aaron B. Brownbgcolor= Patrons[27] 1891–1892Sheridan[28] [29]
Charles L. Brundagebgcolor= Republican1893–1896Muskegon[30]
William Savidgebgcolor= Republican1897–1898Spring Lake[31]
Suel A. Sheldonbgcolor= Republican1899–1900Berlin
William D. Kellybgcolor= Republican1901–1904Muskegon[32]
Suel A. Sheldonbgcolor= Republican1905–1906Berlin[33]
Luke Lugersbgcolor= Republican1907–1908Holland[34]
Tom J. G. Boltbgcolor= Republican1909–1910Ravenna[35]
John Vanderwerpbgcolor= Republican1911–1912Muskegon
Joseph B. Haddenbgcolor= Progressive1913–1914Holland[36]
Edward Hofmabgcolor= Republican1915–1916Spring Lake[37]
Vincent A. Martinbgcolor= Republican1917–1918Fruitport
William M. Connellybgcolor= Republican1919–1920Spring Lake
Arthur J. Boltbgcolor= Republican1921–1922Muskegon[38]
William M. Connellybgcolor= Republican1923–1924Spring Lake[39]
Vincent A. Martinbgcolor= Republican1925–1928Fruitport[40]
Gordon F. Van Eenenaambgcolor= Republican1929–1936Muskegon[41]
Earnest C. Brooksbgcolor= Democratic1937–1938Holland
John Vanderwerpbgcolor= Republican1939MuskegonDied in office.[42]
Earnest C. Brooksbgcolor= Democratic1941–1942Holland[43]
Frank E. McKeebgcolor= Republican1943–1944Muskegon
William C. Vandenbergbgcolor= Republican1945–1950Holland[44]
Frank E. McKeebgcolor= Republican1951MuskegonDied in office.[45]
Clyde H. Geerlingsbgcolor= Republican1951–1964Holland[46]
Harold J. Volkemabgcolor= Republican1965–1967HollandDied in office.[47]
Gary Bykerbgcolor= Republican1968–1978Hudsonville[48]
Edgar Fredricksbgcolor= Republican1979–1990Holland[49]
William Van Regenmorterbgcolor= Republican1991–1994Jenison[50]
Joanne G. Emmonsbgcolor= Republican1995–2002Big Rapids[51]
Virgil Bernerobgcolor= Democratic2003–2005LansingResigned after elected mayor of Lansing.[52]
Gretchen Whitmerbgcolor= Democratic2006–2014East Lansing[53]
Curtis Hertel Jr.bgcolor= Democratic2015–2022East Lansing[54] [55] [56]
Jim Runestadbgcolor= Republican2023–presentWhite Lake[57]

Recent election results

Federal and statewide results

YearOfficeResults[58]
2020PresidentBiden 66.6 – 31.5%
2018SenateStabenow 66.9 – 31.2%
GovernorWhitmer 68.7 – 28.4%
2016PresidentClinton 61.9 – 32.2%
2014SenatePeters 66.0 – 30.7%
GovernorSchauer 58.8 – 39.3%
2012PresidentObama 64.8 – 34.2%
SenateStabenow 68.3 – 28.5%

Historical district boundaries

MapDescriptionApportionment PlanNotes
1964 Apportionment Plan [59]
1972 Apportionment Plan [60]
1982 Apportionment Plan [61]
1992 Apportionment Plan [62]
2001 Apportionment Plan [63]
2011 Apportionment Plan [64]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: State Senate District 23, MI. Census Reporter. May 29, 2020.
  2. Web site: CONSTITUTION OF MICHIGAN OF 1850. . November 21, 2022.
  3. Web site: CONSTITUTION OF MICHIGAN OF 1835. . November 21, 2022.
  4. Web site: https://data.michigan.gov/dataset/Linden_Senate/2d9a-vkvz. Linden_Senate. . November 19, 2022.
  5. Web site: Michigan's 38 Senate Districts - 2011 Apportionment Plan . Michigan Senate. May 29, 2020.
  6. Web site: How do counties, House districts, and legislative districts all overlap?. David Jarman. Daily Kos. May 29, 2020.
  7. Web site: Legislator Details - Israel V. Harris. . December 26, 2022.
  8. News: November 23, 1852. The Next Legislature. 2. Detroit Free Press. . December 26, 2022.
  9. Web site: Legislator Details - Mordecai L. Hopkins. . December 26, 2022.
  10. News: November 19, 1854. The Next Legislature. 2. Detroit Free Press. . December 26, 2022.
  11. Web site: Legislator Details - Marcus B. Wilcox. . December 26, 2022.
  12. Web site: Legislator Details - Robert Crouse. . December 26, 2022.
  13. Web site: Legislator Details - John H. Galloway. . December 26, 2022.
  14. Web site: Legislator Details - William A. Clark. . December 26, 2022.
  15. Web site: Legislator Details - Judge Hugh McCurdy. . December 26, 2022.
  16. Web site: Legislator Details - Willard B. Arms. . December 26, 2022.
  17. Web site: Legislator Details - Thaddeus G. Smith. . December 26, 2022.
  18. Web site: Legislator Details - Josiah Williams Begole. . December 26, 2022.
  19. Web site: Legislator Details - Ira H. Butterfield. . December 26, 2022.
  20. Web site: Legislator Details - Jeremiah Jenks. . December 26, 2022.
  21. Web site: Legislator Details - Dan P. Foote. . December 26, 2022.
  22. Web site: Legislator Details - Dr. William H. P. Benjamin. . December 26, 2022.
  23. Web site: Legislator Details - John Welch. . December 26, 2022.
  24. Web site: Legislator Details - John Roost. . December 26, 2022.
  25. Web site: Legislator Details - John W. Moon. . December 26, 2022.
  26. Web site: Legislator Details - Lewis G. Palmer. . December 26, 2022.
  27. The Patrons of Industry were a farming organization founded in Port Huron, Michigan which, by 1890, had begun participating in political action independent of other political parties at the state level.
  28. Web site: Legislator Details - Aaron B. Brown. . December 26, 2022.
  29. Glazer. Sidney. Patrons of Industry in Michigan . The Mississippi Valley Historical Review. 1937. 46. 1 . 25–36 . December 26, 2022. . 10.2307/1892078. 274943 .
  30. Web site: Bruchey to Brunning. . December 26, 2022.
  31. Web site: Sauner to Sawton. . December 26, 2022.
  32. Web site: Kelly, U to Z. . December 26, 2022.
  33. Web site: Legislator Details - Suel Andrews Sheldon. . December 26, 2022.
  34. Web site: Ludlum to Lunceford. . December 26, 2022.
  35. Web site: Legislator Details - Tom J. Bolt. . December 26, 2022.
  36. Web site: Legislator Details - Joseph B. Hadden. . December 26, 2022.
  37. Web site: Hoffmann to Hogadone. . December 26, 2022.
  38. Web site: Legislator Details - Arthur J. Bolt. . December 26, 2022.
  39. Web site: Connelly to Connely. . December 26, 2022.
  40. Web site: Martin, U to Z. . December 26, 2022.
  41. Web site: Vandyne to Vanmetre. . December 26, 2022.
  42. Web site: Legislator Details - John Vanderwerp. . December 26, 2022.
  43. Web site: Brooks. . December 26, 2022.
  44. Web site: Vanche to Vandezande. . December 26, 2022.
  45. Web site: Mckee. . December 26, 2022.
  46. Web site: Gayl to Gegax. . December 26, 2022.
  47. Web site: Vo to Voorehees. . December 26, 2022.
  48. Web site: Buttery to Byrn. . December 26, 2022.
  49. Web site: Fred to Freels. . December 26, 2022.
  50. Web site: Legislator Details - William Van Regenmorter. . December 26, 2022.
  51. Web site: Legislator Details - Joanne G. Emmons. . December 26, 2022.
  52. Web site: Legislator Details - Virg Bernero. . December 26, 2022.
  53. Web site: Gretchen Whitmer. . December 26, 2022.
  54. Web site: STATE LEGISLATORS, 1835-2019. Michigan Legislature. December 26, 2022.
  55. Web site: Curtis Hertel. . December 26, 2022.
  56. Web site: Legislator Details - Curtis Hertel Jr.. . January 1, 2023.
  57. Web site: Legislator Details - Jim Runestad. . January 1, 2023.
  58. Web site: Daily Kos Elections Statewide Results by LD. Daily Kos. May 29, 2020.
  59. Web site: Michigan Manual 1965/1966 . Michigan Legislature. 1965. 378. November 19, 2022.
  60. Web site: Michigan Manual 1975/1976 . Michigan Legislature. 1975. 457. November 19, 2022.
  61. Web site: SENATORIAL DISTRICTS. Michigan Legislature. 1989. November 19, 2022.
  62. Web site: SENATORIAL DISTRICTS. Michigan Legislature. 1997. November 19, 2022.
  63. Web site: SENATORIAL DISTRICTS. Michigan Legislature. 2001. November 19, 2022.
  64. Web site: MICHIGAN SENATE DISTRICT 23. November 19, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20210623051746/https://senate.michigan.gov/maps/SD23.pdf . June 23, 2021.