Michael Palin Explained

Honorific Prefix:Sir
Michael Palin
Birth Name:Michael Edward Palin
Birth Date:1943 5, df=yes
Birth Place:Sheffield, England
Education:Brasenose College, Oxford (BA)
Years Active:1965–present
Children:3

Sir Michael Edward Palin (; born 5 May 1943) is an English actor, comedian, writer, and television presenter. He was a member of the Monty Python comedy group.[1] He received the BAFTA Fellowship in 2013[2] and was knighted by Queen Elizabeth II in 2019.[3] [4]

Palin started in television working on programmes including the Ken Dodd Show, The Frost Report, and Do Not Adjust Your Set. Palin joined Monty Python's Flying Circus (1969–1974) alongside John Cleese, Eric Idle, Terry Gilliam, Terry Jones, and Graham Chapman. He acted in some of the most famous Python sketches, including "Argument Clinic", "Dead Parrot sketch", "The Lumberjack Song", "The Spanish Inquisition", "Bicycle Repair Man" and "The Fish-Slapping Dance". Palin continued to work with Jones away from Python, co-writing Ripping Yarns.[5]

Palin co-wrote and starred in Monty Python and the Holy Grail (1975), Life of Brian (1979) and The Meaning of Life (1983). For his performance in A Fish Called Wanda (1988) he received the BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role.[6] [7] Other notable films include Jabberwocky (1977), Time Bandits (1981), The Missionary (1982), A Private Function (1984), Brazil (1985), Fierce Creatures (1997), and The Death of Stalin (2017).

Since 1980, Palin has made numerous television travel documentaries and is a widely recognised writer and presenter.[8] He has acted as a travel writer and travel documentarian in programmes broadcast on the BBC. His journeys have taken him across the world, including the North and South Poles, the Sahara, the Himalayas, Eastern Europe, and Brazil; in 2018, he visited North Korea, documenting his visit to the isolated country in a series broadcast on Channel 5. Palin visited Nigeria in 2023 to make a travel documentary that was aired in spring 2024. From 2009 to 2012 he was President of the Royal Geographical Society.[9]

Early life and education

Palin was born in Ranmoor, Sheffield,[10] [11] the second child and only son of Edward Moreton Palin (1900–1977)[12] [13] and Mary Rachel Lockhart (née Ovey; 1903–1990). His father was a Shrewsbury and Cambridge-educated engineer working for a steel firm.[14] His maternal grandfather, Lieutenant-Colonel Richard Lockhart Ovey, DSO, was High Sheriff of Oxfordshire in 1927.[15]

Palin was educated at Birkdale and Shrewsbury School. His sister Angela was nine years his senior; despite the age gap the two had a close relationship until her suicide in 1987.[14] [16] Palin has ancestral roots in Letterkenny, County Donegal.[17] His great-grandmother fled the Irish Famine and was adopted by a wealthy English family.[18]

When he was five years old, Palin had his first acting experience at Birkdale playing Martha Cratchit in a school performance of A Christmas Carol. At the age of 10, Palin, still interested in acting, made a comedy monologue and read a Shakespeare play to his mother while playing all the parts.

After leaving Shrewsbury in 1962, he went on to read modern history at Brasenose College, Oxford. With fellow student Robert Hewison he performed and wrote, for the first time, comedy material at a university Christmas party.[19] Terry Jones, also a student at Oxford, saw that performance and began writing with Hewison and Palin. That year Palin joined the Brightside and Carbrook Co-operative Society Players and first gained fame when he won an acting award at a Co-op drama festival.[20] He also performed and wrote in the Oxford Revue (called the Et ceteras) with Jones.[21]

Career

Early career

After finishing university in 1965, Palin became a presenter on a comedy pop show called Now! for the television contractor Television Wales and the West.[22] At the same time, Palin was contacted by Jones, who had left university a year earlier, to help with writing a theatrical documentary about sex through the ages.[23] Although this project was eventually abandoned, it brought Palin and Jones together as a writing duo and led them to write comedy for various BBC programmes, such as The Ken Dodd Show, The Billy Cotton Bandshow, and The Illustrated Weekly Hudd.[24] They collaborated in writing lyrics for an album by Barry Booth called Diversions. They were also in the team of writers working for The Frost Report, whose other members included Frank Muir, Barry Cryer, Marty Feldman, Ronnie Barker, Ronnie Corbett, Dick Vosburgh and future Monty Python members Graham Chapman, John Cleese and Eric Idle.[25] [26] [27]

Although the members of Monty Python had already encountered each other over the years, The Frost Report was the first time all the British members of Monty Python (its sixth member, Terry Gilliam, was at that time an American citizen) worked together.[14] During the run of The Frost Report the Palin/Jones team contributed material to two shows starring John Bird: The Late Show and A Series of Birds. For A Series of Birds the Palin/Jones team had their first experience of writing narrative instead of the short sketches they were accustomed to conceiving.[28]

Following The Frost Report the Palin/Jones team worked both as actors and writers on the show Twice a Fortnight with Graeme Garden, Bill Oddie and Jonathan Lynn, and the successful children's comedy show Do Not Adjust Your Set with Idle and David Jason. The show also featured musical numbers by the Bonzo Dog Doo-Dah Band, including future Monty Python musical collaborator Neil Innes. The animations for Do Not Adjust Your Set were made by Terry Gilliam. Eager to work with Palin sans Jones, Cleese later asked him to perform in How to Irritate People together with Chapman and Tim Brooke-Taylor. The Palin/Jones team were reunited for The Complete and Utter History of Britain.[29]

Monty Python

On the strength of their work on The Frost Report and other programmes, Cleese and Chapman had been offered a show by the BBC, but Cleese was reluctant to do a two-man show for various reasons, among them Chapman's reputedly difficult personality. During this period Cleese contacted Palin about doing the show that ultimately became Monty Python's Flying Circus.[14] At the same time the success of Do Not Adjust Your Set had led Palin, Jones, Idle and Gilliam to be offered their own series and, while it was still in production, Palin agreed to Cleese's proposal and brought along Idle, Jones and Gilliam. Thus the formation of the Monty Python troupe has been referred to as a result of Cleese's desire to work with Palin and the chance circumstances that brought the other four members into the fold.[15]

Palin played various roles in Monty Python, which ranged from manic enthusiasm (such as the lumberjack of "The Lumberjack Song", or Herbert Anchovy, host of the game show "Blackmail") to unflappable calmness (such as the Dead parrot vendor or Cheese Shop proprietor).[30] [31] [32] As a straight man he was often a foil to the rising ire of characters portrayed by Cleese. He also played timid, socially inept characters such as Arthur Putey, the man who sits quietly as a marriage counsellor (Eric Idle) makes love to his wife (Carol Cleveland), and Mr Anchovy, a chartered accountant who wants to become a lion tamer. He appeared as the "It's" man (a Robinson Crusoe-type castaway with torn clothes and a long, unkempt beard) at the beginning of most episodes. He also frequently played a Gumby, a character Palin said: "had these moronic views that were expressed with extraordinary force."[33]

Palin frequently co-wrote sketches with Terry Jones, including the "Spanish Inquisition sketch", which featured the catchphrase "Nobody expects the Spanish Inquisition!". He also composed songs with Jones including "The Lumberjack Song", "Every Sperm Is Sacred" and "Spam". His solo musical compositions included "Decomposing Composers" and "Finland".[34]

1974–1996: Ripping Yarns and film roles

In 1971, he co-wrote, with Hugh Leonard and Terence Feely, the film Percy, which depicts a penis transplant.

After the Monty Python television series ended in 1974, the Palin/Jones team worked on Ripping Yarns, an intermittent television comedy series broadcast over three years from 1976. They had earlier collaborated on the play Secrets from the BBC series Black and Blue in 1973. He played the lead role of the peasant Dennis in Terry Gilliam's 1977 film Jabberwocky. (He had earlier played the cameo role of "Dennis the Peasant" in Monty Python and the Holy Grail, also directed by Gilliam.) Palin also appeared in All You Need Is Cash (1978) as Eric Manchester (based on Derek Taylor), the press agent for the Rutles. In 1980, Palin co-wrote Time Bandits with Terry Gilliam. He also acted in the film.

In 1982, Palin wrote and starred in The Missionary, co-starring Maggie Smith. In it, he plays the Reverend Charles Fortescue, who is recalled from Africa to aid prostitutes. He co-starred with Maggie Smith again in the 1984 comedy film A Private Function. In 1984, he reunited with Terry Gilliam to appear in Brazil. He appeared in the comedy film A Fish Called Wanda, which co-starred and was co-written by John Cleese, for which he won the BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role. Cleese reunited the main cast almost a decade later to make Fierce Creatures. After filming for Fierce Creatures finished, Palin went on a travel journey for a BBC documentary and, returning a year later, found that the end of Fierce Creatures had failed at test screenings and had to be reshot.

1996–present

After Fierce Creatures and a small part in The Wind in the Willows, a film directed by and starring Terry Jones, it was twenty years until Palin's next film role, as Soviet politician Vyacheslav Molotov in the 2017 satirical black comedy The Death of Stalin. Palin also appeared with John Cleese in his documentary, The Human Face. Palin was cast in a supporting role in the Tom Hanks and Meg Ryan romantic comedy You've Got Mail, but his role was eventually cut entirely.[35]

Palin has also appeared in serious drama. In 1991 Palin appeared in a film, American Friends, he wrote based upon a real event in the life of his great-grandfather, a fellow at St John's College, Oxford.[36] [37] In that same year he also played the part of a headmaster in Alan Bleasdale's Channel 4 drama series GBH. In 1994, Palin narrated the English language audiobook version of Esio Trot by children's author Roald Dahl.[38]

In 1997, Palin had a small cameo role in the Australian soap opera Home and Away. He played an English surfer with a fear of sharks, who interrupts a conversation between two main characters to ask whether there were any sharks in the sea. This was filmed while he was in Australia for the Full Circle series, with a segment about the filming of the role featuring in the series. In November 2005, he appeared in the John Peel's Record Box documentary.[39]

In 2013, Palin appeared in a First World War drama titled The Wipers Times written by Ian Hislop and Nick Newman.[40] At the Cannes Film Festival in 2016, it was announced that Palin was set to star alongside Adam Driver in Terry Gilliam's The Man Who Killed Don Quixote.[41] Palin, however, dropped out of the film after it ran into a financial problem.[42]

While speaking at the Edinburgh International Film Festival, Palin announced that he was presenting the two-part documentary Michael Palin in North Korea to be broadcast on the British television network Channel 5.[43] The documentary was broadcast in September 2018, in two one-hour segments on Channel 5 in the UK and in a single two-hour programme on National Geographic in the United States.[44] [45] [46] It was broadcast again by Channel 5, in a single two-hour programme in December 2018.[47]

In July 2019, Palin performed a one-man stage show at the Torch Theatre, Milford Haven, Wales, about the loss of HMS Erebus during the third Franklin expedition, which is recounted in his book Erebus: The Story of a Ship.[48]

Television documentaries

Travel

Palin's first travel documentary was episode 4 of the 1980 BBC Television series Great Railway Journeys of the World, entitled "Confessions of a Trainspotter". Throughout the hour-long show, Palin humorously reminisces about his childhood hobby of train spotting while he travels throughout the UK by train from London to the Kyle of Lochalsh, via Manchester, York, Newcastle upon Tyne, Edinburgh and Inverness. He rides vintage railway lines and trains including the Flying Scotsman. At the Kyle of Lochalsh, Palin bought the station's long metal platform sign and is seen lugging it back to London with him.

In 1994, Palin travelled through Ireland for the same series, entitled "Derry to Kerry". In a quest for family roots, he attempted to trace his great-grandmother – Brita Gallagher – who had set sail from Ireland 150 years earlier during the Great Famine (1845–1849), bound for a new life in Burlington, New Jersey. The series is a trip along the Palin family line.

Between 1989 and 2012, Palin appeared as a presenter in a series of travel programmes made for the BBC. It was after the veteran TV globetrotter Alan Whicker and journalist Miles Kington turned down presenting the first of these, Around the World in 80 Days with Michael Palin, that gave Palin the opportunity to present his first and subsequent travel shows.[49] In 2018, he was hired by ITN Productions to present travel documentaries commissioned by Channel 5, with journeys to North Korea and Iraq completed by 2022.[50]

Following each trip, Palin wrote a book about his travels, providing information and insights not included in the TV programme. Each book is illustrated with photographs by Basil Pao, the stills photographer who was on the team. (Exception: the first book, Around the World in 80 Days, contains some pictures by Pao but most are by other photographers.)

All seven of these books were also made available as audiobooks, and all of them are read by Palin himself. Around the World in 80 Days and Hemingway Adventure are unabridged, while the other four books were made in both abridged and unabridged versions.[56]

For four of the trips, a photography book was made by Pao, each with an introduction written by Palin. These are large coffee-table-style books with pictures printed on glossy paper. The majority of the pictures are of various people encountered on the trip, as informal portraits or showing them engaged in some interesting activity. Some of the landscape photos are displayed as two-page spreads.

Palin's travel programmes are responsible for a phenomenon called the "Palin effect", referring to areas of the world that he has visited suddenly become popular tourist attractions – for example, the significant increase in the number of tourists interested in Peru after Palin visited Machu Picchu.[57] In a 2006 survey of "15 of the world's top travel writers" by The Observer, Palin named Peru's Pongo de Mainique (canyon below the Machu Picchu) his "favourite place in the world".[58]

Palin notes in his book of Around the World in 80 Days that the final leg of his journey could originally have taken him and his crew on one of the trains involved in the Clapham Junction rail crash, but they arrived ahead of schedule and caught an earlier train.

Art and history

In recent years, Palin has written and presented occasional documentary programmes about artists who interest him. The first, on Scottish painter Anne Redpath, was Palin on Redpath in 1997. In The Bright Side of Life (2000), Palin continued on a Scottish theme, looking at the work of the Scottish Colourists. Two further programmes followed on European painters; Michael Palin and the Ladies Who Loved Matisse (2004) and Michael Palin and the Mystery of Hammershøi (2005), about the French artist Henri Matisse and Danish artist Vilhelm Hammershøi respectively. The DVD Michael Palin on Art contains all these documentaries except for the Matisse programme. In 2013, he travelled to the United States and filmed in both Maine and Pennsylvania, to write and present "Michael Palin in Wyeth World", which is about the American painter Andrew Wyeth and the people who inspired his paintings.

In November 2008, Palin presented a First World War documentary about Armistice Day, 11 November 1918, when thousands of soldiers lost their lives in battle after the war had officially ended. Palin filmed on the battlefields of Northern France and Belgium for the programme, called the Last Day of World War One, produced for the BBC's Timewatch series.[59]

Personal life

In 1966, Palin married Helen Gibbins (born October 1942), whom he first met in 1959 on holiday in Southwold in Suffolk.[14] This meeting was later fictionalised in Palin's teleplay for the 1987 BBC television drama East of Ipswich. Their marriage lasted for 57 years, until Helen's death from kidney failure on 2 May 2023.[60]

The Palins' three children are Thomas (born 1969), William (born 1970), and Rachel (born 1975), and there are four grandchildren. Rachel is a BBC TV director, whose work includes .[61] [62] William is Director of Conservation at the Old Royal Naval College, Greenwich, London,[63] and oversaw the 2018–19 restoration of the Painted Hall.[64] A photograph of William as a baby briefly appeared in Monty Python and the Holy Grail as "Sir Not-appearing-in-this-film".[65] The theatre designer Jeremy Herbert is a nephew.[66]

Palin describes his religious belief as "agnostic with doubts".[67] He has lived in Gospel Oak, London, since the 1960s.[68] [69] Palin has been a supporter of Sheffield United and Stenhousemuir F.C.[70]

Activism and charity

Palin assisted Campaign for Better Transport and others with campaigns on sustainable transport, particularly those relating to urban areas, and has been president of the campaign since 1986.[71]

On 2 January 2011, he became the first person to sign the UK-based Campaign for Better Transport's Fair Fares Now campaign. In July 2015, he signed an open letter and gave an interview to support "a strong BBC at the centre of British life" at a time when the government was reviewing the corporation's size and activities.[72]

In July 2010, Palin sent a message of support for the Dongria Kondh tribe of India, who were resisting mining on their land by the company Vedanta Resources. Palin said, "I've been to the Nyamgiri Hills in Orissa and seen the forces of money and power that Vedanta Resources have arrayed against a people who have occupied their land for thousands of years, who husband the forest sustainably and make no great demands on the state or the government. The tribe I visited simply want to carry on living in the villages that they and their ancestors have always lived in."[73]

Palin is a longstanding Vice President of the National Churches Trust.[74]

Palin is a co-founder of The Michael Palin Centre for Stammering.[75] When it opened in 1993 Palin became Vice President of Action for Stammering Children. Palin's awareness and understanding of stammering stemmed from his father’s experience as a person who stammers. Over the years Palin has provided support and connection to young people and families of people who stammer.

Filmography

Film

YearTitleRoleNotes
1971And Now for Something Completely DifferentVarious rolesAlso writer
1975Monty Python and the Holy GrailSir Galahad the Pure
Leader of the Knights Who Say Ni
Various roles
1977JabberwockyDennis Cooper
1978All You Need Is CashEric Manchester/Lawyer
1979Monty Python's Life of BrianPontius Pilate/Various rolesAlso writer
1981Time BanditsVincent
1982Monty Python Live at the Hollywood BowlVarious roles
The MissionaryThe Reverend Charles FortescueAlso writer and producer
1983Monty Python's The Meaning of LifeVarious rolesAlso writer
The Crimson Permanent AssuranceWorkmanShort film
1984A Private FunctionGilbert Chilvers
1985BrazilJack Lint
1987The Grand Knockout TournamentHimselfTelevision special
1988A Fish Called WandaKen Pile
1991American FriendsReverend Francis AshbyAlso writer
1996The Wind in the WillowsThe SunVoice only
1997Fierce CreaturesAdrian 'Bugsy' Malone
2010Not the MessiahMrs Betty Palin/Pontius Pilate/Bevis
2011Arthur ChristmasErnie Clicker Voice only
2012A Liar's Autobiography:
The Untrue Story of Monty Python's Graham Chapman
Various roles
2014Monty Python LiveAlso writer
2015Absolutely AnythingKindly AlienVoice only
2017The Death of StalinVyacheslav Molotov
TBAThe Magic Faraway TreeFilming

Television

YearTitleRoleNotes
1965–1966Now!Himself (host)
1966–1967The Frost ReportWriter
1966–1967The Late ShowWriter
1967A Series of Bird's Also writer
1967Twice a FortnightVariousAlso writer
1967–1969Do Not Adjust Your SetVariousAlso writer
1968Broaden Your MindVariousAlso writer
1968How to Irritate PeopleVarious
1968MartyVariousAlso writer
1969The Complete and Utter History of BritainVariousAlso writer
1969–1974Monty Python's Flying Circus VariousAlso writer
1975Three Men in a BoatHarrisTV movie
1976–1979Ripping YarnsVariousAlso writer
1978–1984Saturday Night Live Himself (host)4 episodes
1980Great Railway Journeys of the WorldHimselfEpisode: "Confessions of a Trainspotter"; also writer
1987East of Ipswich Writer
1989Around the World in 80 Days with Michael PalinHimself (host)Also writer
1989Number 27 TV movie, writer[76]
1991G.B.H.Jim Nelson
1992Pole to Pole with Michael PalinHimself (host)Also writer
1993VariousTV movie
1994Great Railway JourneysHimself (host)Episode: "Derry to Kerry"; also writer
1995The Wind in the WillowsRat (voice)TV movie
1996The Willows in WinterRat (voice)TV movie
1997Full Circle with Michael PalinHimself (host)Also writer
1997Palin on RedpathHimself (host)
1998Monty Python Live at AspenHimself / various
1999Michael Palin's Hemingway AdventureHimself (host)Also writer
2000Michael Palin On... The ColouristsHimself (host)Also writer
2002Sahara with Michael PalinHimself (host)Also writer
2002Life on AirHimself (host)
2004Himalaya with Michael PalinHimself (host)Also writer
2004Michael Palin and the Ladies Who Loved Matisse Himself (host)
2005Michael Palin and the Mystery of Hammershøi Himself (host)
2007Michael Palin's New EuropeHimself (host)Also writer
2007Robbie the ReindeerGariiiiiii/Gary (voice)Episode: "Close Encounters of the Herd Kind"
2008Around the World in 20 YearsHimself (host)Also writer
2012Brazil with Michael PalinHimself (host)Also writer
2013The Wipers TimesGeneral MitfordTV movie
2013Michael Palin in Wyeth's WorldHimself (host)Also writer
2014Remember MeTom Parfitt
2015Clangers Narrator[77]
2015Michael Palin's Quest for ArtemisiaHimself (host)
2018Vanity Fair William Makepeace Thackeray
2018Michael Palin in North Korea[78] Himself (host)
2019Worzel GummidgeThe Green Man[79]
2020The SimpsonsMuseum Curator (voice)Episode: "I, Carumbus"
2020Michael Palin: Travels of a Lifetime[80] Himself (host)
2020Michael Palin’s Himalaya: Journey of a Lifetime[81] Himself (host)
2021StagedHimself
2022[82] Himself (host)
2024Michael Palin in Nigeria[83] Himself (host)

Radio

Tropical Beach Sounds and Other Relaxing Seascapes #4 (April 2020)

Bibliography

Travel books

All but the latest two of his travel books can be read with no charge, complete and unabridged, on Palin's Travels website .

Autobiography (contributor)

Diaries

Fiction

Non-fiction

The Story of a Ship (2018, UK)

Children's books

Plays

Awards, honours and legacy

Palin was instrumental in setting up the Michael Palin Centre for Stammering Children in 1993.[84] Also in 1993, each member of Monty Python had an asteroid named after them. Palin's is Asteroid 9621 Michaelpalin.[85] In 2003, inside the Globe a commemorative stone was placed – Palin has his own stone, to mark donors to the theatre, but it is misspelt as "Michael Pallin". The story goes that John Cleese paid for the stone, and mischievously insisted on misspelling his name.[86]

In honour of his achievements as a traveller, especially rail travel, Palin has two British trains named after him. In 2002, Virgin Trains' new £5 million high-speed Super Voyager train number 221130 was named Michael Palin it carries his name externally and a plaque is located adjacent to the onboard shop with information on Palin and his many journeys.[87] Also, National Express East Anglia named a British Rail Class 153 (unit number 153335) after him. (He is a model railway enthusiast.[88])

In 2008, he received the James Joyce Award of the Literary and Historical Society in Dublin. In recognition of his services to the promotion of geography, Palin was awarded the Livingstone Medal of the Royal Scottish Geographical Society in March 2009, along with a Fellowship of this Society (FRGS).[89]

In June 2013, he was similarly honoured in Canada with a gold medal for achievements in geography by the Royal Canadian Geographical Society.[90] In June 2009, Palin was elected for a three-year term as President of the Royal Geographical Society.[91] [92] Because of his self-described "amenable, conciliatory character" Michael Palin has been referred to as unofficially "Britain's Nicest Man".[93] In a 2018 poll for Yorkshire Day he was named the greatest Yorkshireman ever, ahead of Sean Bean and Patrick Stewart.[94]

In September 2013, Moorlands School, Leeds, named one of their school houses "Palin" after him.[95] The University of St Andrews awarded Palin an honorary Doctor of Science degree during their June 2017 graduation ceremonies, with the degree recognising his contribution to the public's understanding of contemporary geography.[96] He joins his fellow Pythons John Cleese and Terry Jones in receiving an honorary degree from the Fife institution.[97] In October 2018, the Royal Canadian Geographical Society awarded Palin the first Louie Kamookak Medal for advances in geography, for his book on the history of the polar exploration vessel HMS Erebus.[98]

Palin was appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the 2000 New Year Honours for "services to television drama and travel documentaries".[99] He then was appointed a Knight Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George (KCMG) in the 2019 New Year Honours for "services to travel, culture and geography". Palin is the only member of the Monty Python team to receive a knighthood.[100]

In 2017, the British Library acquired Palin's archive consisting of project files relating to his work, notebooks, and personal diaries. The papers in the archive (Add MS 89284) relate to his work with Monty Python, his later TV work, and his children's and humorous books.[101]

BAFTA Awards

Other awards

Further reading

External links

Notes and References

  1. News: Appleyard . Bryan . The Magazine Interview: Michael Palin on Monty Python, travel and how to stay married . . 9 September 2018 . 8 September 2019 . 22 June 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200622023149/https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/the-magazine-interview-michael-palin-on-monty-python-travel-and-how-to-stay-married-9lq5kcl5k . live .
  2. Web site: Michael Palin To Receive Academy Fellowship at the Arqiva British Academy Television Awards. bafta.org. 2 May 2013. 15 May 2013. 31 August 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140831162057/http://www.bafta.org/press/michael-palin-to-receive-academy-fellowship-at-the-arqiva-british-academy-television-awards,265,SNS.html. live.
  3. News: Trio of Dames lead showbiz honours . BBC News . 31 December 1999 . 15 August 2006 . 30 June 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220630030830/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/584037.stm . live .
  4. News: New Year Honours 2019: Twiggy, Michael Palin and Gareth Southgate on list . BBC . 28 December 2018 . 28 December 2018 . 29 October 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201029060524/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-46693826 . live .
  5. News: "Ripping Yarns" remembers a Britain that is not yet lost . . 5 January 2017 . 8 September 2019 . 4 August 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200804150849/https://www.economist.com/prospero/2017/01/05/ripping-yarns-remembers-a-britain-that-is-not-yet-lost . live .
  6. Web site: Film – Actor in a Supporting Role in 1989. BAFTA. 11 January 2008. 12 November 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131112210537/http://awards.bafta.org/award/1989/film/actor-in-a-supporting-role. live.
  7. News: Sir Michael Palin to have heart surgery . . 24 July 2019 . 8 September 2019 . 26 July 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190726152057/https://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-49096032 . live .
  8. News: Michael Palin British comedian. Encyclopedia Britannica. 5 September 2018. 5 September 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180905145445/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Michael-Palin. live.
  9. http://www.rgs.org/AboutUs/People/People.htm People & Staff
  10. News: Time and place: Michael Palin. The Sunday Times. Danny. Scott. 2 June 2013. 10 August 2017. 10 August 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170810171353/https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/time-and-place-michael-palin-6pg35bjvr2l. live.
  11. News: Peace . Lee . Sheffield-born comic legend Sir Michael Palin to undergo heart surgery . The Star (UK) . 25 July 2019 . 8 September 2019 . 10 September 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230910134548/https://www.thestar.co.uk/news/people/sheffield-born-comic-legend-sir-michael-palin-to-undergo-heart-surgery-486441 . live .
  12. News: Nick . Barratt. Family detective . https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220111/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/1435162/Family-detective.html . 11 January 2022 . subscription . live . The Daily Telegraph. London, England . 11 November 2006 . 25 October 2008 .
  13. Web site: Michael Palin Biography (1943–) . Filmreference.com . 1 June 2011 . 20 May 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110520213842/http://www.filmreference.com/film/0/Michael-Palin.html . live .
  14. News: Robert . Chalmers . The dark knight rises: Perhaps Michael Palin isn't the nicest chap in Britain after all... . . Independent Print Limited . London, England . 29 July 2012 . 14 August 2012 . 14 August 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120814124724/http://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/profiles/the-dark-knight-rises-perhaps-michael-palin-isnt-the-nicest-chap-in-britain-after-all-7976634.html . dead .
  15. Book: Graham. Chapman. Michael. Palin. John. Cleese. Terry. Gilliam. Eric. Idle. Terry. Jones. Bob. McCabe. The Pythons Autobiography by The Pythons. Thomas Dunne Books. New York City. 2005. 978-0312311445.
  16. Web site: Basil. Pao. The wandering man . The Weekend Standard . Sing Tao Newspaper Group and Global China Group. Hong Kong. 23–24 October 2004 . 1 June 2011 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110522082137/http://www.thestandard.com.hk/stdn/std/World/FJ23Wd06.html . 22 May 2011 .
  17. News: Seán P.. Feeny. First Letterkenny heritage magazine launched. Donegal News. North-West News Group. Letterkenney, Ireland. 14 March 2013. 14 March 2013. Over 100 people attended the official launch of Letterkenny Community Heritage Group's new magazine in the Station House Hotel this week. [...] Did you know that Michael Palin of Monty Python fame has ancestral roots in the town?. 5 June 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20130605151208/http://donegalnews.com/2013/03/first-letterkenny-heritage-magazine-launched/. dead.
  18. Web site: Back to his roots Students honour Palin. 17 November 2021. Independent. 27 March 2008. 17 November 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117105326/https://www.independent.ie/irish-news/back-to-his-roots-students-honour-palin-26433171.html. live.
  19. Web site: Michael Palin biography. https://web.archive.org/web/20090201073651/http://www.acornmedia.com/rippingyarns/MEP_Bio.htm. dead. 1 February 2009.
  20. Web site: ABC TV Documentaries: Sahara episode 3/4 . 2 September 2006 . Australian Broadcasting Company . https://web.archive.org/web/20060511182847/http://www.abc.net.au/tv/documentaries/stories/s712623.htm . 11 May 2006 . dead .
  21. Michael Palin. Desert Island Discs. BBC Radio 4. 17 November 1979. 5 August 2019. 5 August 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190805081612/https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p009mwvb. live.
  22. Web site: Michael Palin . John . Oliver . BFI Screen Online . 13 December 2006 . 15 December 2006 . https://web.archive.org/web/20061215163009/http://www.screenonline.org.uk/people/id/510300/index.html . live .
  23. Web site: In Conversation with Michael Palin . Tom . Hodgkinson . The Idler . 2006 . 20 December 2006 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20080103064336/http://idler.co.uk/conversations/in-conversation-with-michael-palin/ . 3 January 2008 .
  24. Web site: Biography . Pythonet.org . 17 December 2006 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20061115215629/http://orangecow.org/pythonet/michael-palin.html . 15 November 2006 .
  25. News: The Frost Report. BBC Comedy. 9 July 2016. 15 April 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230415033653/https://www.bbc.co.uk/comedy/thefrostreport/. live.
  26. News: Jimmy Gilbert, BBC producer who presided over a golden age of light entertainment – obituary. https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220111/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/obituaries/2016/07/08/jimmy-gilbert-bbc-producer-who-presided-over-a-golden-age-of-lig/ . 11 January 2022 . subscription . live. The Daily Telegraph. London. 8 June 2016. 9 July 2016.
  27. Web site: Marty Feldman: Six Degrees of Separation . . 13 August 2011 . 18 November 2015 . 25 April 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160425145626/http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b009pgsc . live .
  28. Web site: A Series of Bird's . BBC Guide to Comedy . 16 September 2006 . https://web.archive.org/web/20070203114420/http://www.bbc.co.uk/comedy/guide/articles/s/seriesofbirdsa_1299002783.shtml . 3 February 2007 . dead .
  29. Web site: Dave . Eggers . Interview with Eric Idle in The Guardian, with quotes from Terry Jones and Michael Palin . Film.guardian.co.uk . 13 September 2006 . 23 August 2019.
  30. News: Marshall . Michelle . Michael Palin: 'He can't communicate' Monty Python star in emotional Terry Jones admission . Express UK . 3 September 2019 . 8 September 2019 . 3 September 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190903222635/https://www.express.co.uk/celebrity-news/1172986/michael-palin-monty-python-terry-jones-dementia-health-update-latest-news . live .
  31. News: Heritage . Stuart . John Cleese wants us to revere Monty Python – but he is ruining its legacy . . 3 September 2019.
  32. News: Terry Gilliam says he disagrees with John Cleese's worldview . . 2 September 2019.
  33. News: Michael Palin interview . 28 August 2019 . Chap.co.uk . 3 May 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190503133907/https://thechap.co.uk/2018/09/19/michael-palin/ . live .
  34. Web site: Kathleen C.. Fennessy. Monty Python Sings – Monty Python: Songs, Reviews, Credits, Awards. AllMusic. All Media Network. San Francisco, California. 16 July 2013. 31 October 2010. https://web.archive.org/web/20101031034034/http://www.allmusic.com/album/r82483. live.
  35. Web site: Hans . ten Cate . Michael Palin Dropped From Final Print of Hanks/Ryan Romantic Comedy . Daily Llama . 17 January 1999 . 1 June 2011 . 10 June 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110610222630/http://www.dailyllama.com/news/1999/llama088.html . dead .
  36. Web site: American Friends . Rotten Tomatoes.com . 22 March 1991 . 13 December 2006 . 16 January 2008 . https://web.archive.org/web/20080116095008/http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/american_friends/ . live .
  37. Web site: Michael Palin: my seven of the best. www.churchtimes.co.uk. 17 January 2017. 18 January 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170118053916/https://www.churchtimes.co.uk/articles/2015/22-may/features/features/michael-palin-my-seven-of-the-best. live.
  38. Book: McCall . Douglas . Monty Python: A Chronology, 1969–2012, 2d ed. . 2013 . McFarland . 166.
  39. https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0814163/?ref_=fn_al_tt_1 "John Peel's Record Box"
  40. News: Python Palin stars in BBC WWI drama. 2 July 2013. BBC News. 2 July 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20130702014323/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-23128507. live.
  41. Web site: Craig. Skinner. EXCLUSIVE: Terry Gilliam's The Man Who Killed Don Quixote to star Adam Driver and Michael Palin; new concept art uncovered. Flickreel.com. 11 May 2016. 17 May 2016. 18 May 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160518230424/http://www.flickreel.com/terry-gilliams-the-man-who-killed-don-quixote-to-star-adam-driver-and-michael-palin-new-concept-art-uncovered/. live.
  42. News: Dave. Itzkoff. Nobody Expects Michael Palin: A Comic Actor in a Dramatic Role . The New York Times. New York City. 28 June 2017. 5 July 2017.
  43. News: Michael Palin has travelled to North Korea for new Channel 5 series. 22 May 2018. i. 5 September 2018. 5 September 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180905175719/https://inews.co.uk/culture/television/michael-palin-north-korea/. live.
  44. News: When is Michael Palin's North Korea travel programme on TV?. Radio Times. 4 September 2018. 4 September 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180904235524/https://www.radiotimes.com/news/tv/2018-09-03/michael-palin-in-north-korean-channel-5-air-date-time-how-filmed/. live.
  45. News: How Michael Palin Introduced North Korea to Monty Python. The Hollywood Reporter. 4 September 2018. 23 August 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180823235425/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/how-michael-palin-introduced-north-korea-monty-python-1136942. live.
  46. News: National Geographic Lands Michael Palin's North Korea TV Special. Variety. 26 September 2018. 22 November 2018. 18 April 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220418015930/https://variety.com/2018/tv/news/nat-geo-michael-palin-north-korea-special-u-s-1202958145/. live.
  47. Web site: What time is the Michael Palin: North Korea special edition on TV?. Radio Times. 30 December 2018. 30 December 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20181230181144/https://www.radiotimes.com/news/tv/2018-12-27/michael-palin-in-north-korea-special-christmas-2018-channel-5-time-date-channel/. live.
  48. News: Adams . Steve . Michael Palin brings Erebus: The Story of a Ship to the Torch Theatre . 8 September 2019 . . 8 June 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190608021759/https://www.westerntelegraph.co.uk/news/17679370.michael-palin-brings-erebus-the-story-of-a-ship-to-the-torch-theatre/ . live .
  49. News: Watching over Whicker . https://web.archive.org/web/20130601220419/http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qa3724/is_200508/ai_n14903488/pg_1 . dead . 1 June 2013 . Findarticles.com . 6 August 2005 . 25 October 2008 . Michael . Vestey.
  50. Web site: 'Michael Palin: Into Iraq' series commissioned by Channel 5 . 20 January 2023 . 21 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220721183422/https://www.itn.co.uk/press-releases/michael-palin-into-iraq-series-commissioned-by-channel-5/ . dead .
  51. Web site: Geography a force for broadening the mind, says Michael Palin. Grierson. Jamie. 5 August 2018. The Guardian. 5 September 2018.
  52. News: Michael Palin on North Korea: You can't condemn a whole nation for their leaders. Dunn. Gemma. The Irish Times. 13 September 2018. 13 September 2018. 13 September 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180913024643/https://www.irishnews.com/lifestyle/2018/09/13/news/michael-palin-on-north-korea-you-can-t-condemn-a-whole-nation-for-their-leaders-1429065/. live.
  53. Web site: Michael Palin Travels to Iraq for Channel 5 Series . 15 August 2022 . 15 August 2022 . 15 August 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220815162106/https://www.tvzoneuk.com/post/michaelpaliniraq-c5pt2 . live .
  54. Web site: Into Iraq – Coming 15th September 2022 . 15 August 2022 . 15 August 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220815160604/https://www.themichaelpalin.com/news/into-iraq-coming-15th-september-2022/ . live .
  55. News: 2024-04-09 . Michael Palin tells David Attenborough where he found snails 'the size of steaks' . . en . Tabitha . Wilson . 17 April 2024 . 17 April 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240417065656/https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/tv/news/michael-palin-david-attenborough-nigeria-b2525227.html . live .
  56. Web site: BBC accountants' shallow pockets gave Michael Palin a global hit Media Monkey. Monkey. 14 March 2014. The Guardian. 5 September 2018.
  57. News: Ben . Webster . Globetrotter Palin brought down to earth by eco-lobby. 14 January 2005 . The Times . 14 August 2006 . London.
  58. News: Wilkinson . Carl . 8 January 2006 . My favourite place in the world . The Observer . UK . 18 August 2007 .
  59. Web site: Timewatch – The Last Day of World War One . BBC . 1 November 2008 . 20 October 2008 . https://web.archive.org/web/20081020080926/http://www.bbc.co.uk/timewatch/last-day-of-ww1.shtml . live .
  60. News: Nadeem . Badshah . 'The bedrock of my life': Michael Palin announces the death of his wife Helen . The Guardian . 2 May 2023 . 3 May 2023.
  61. News: Rowan . Pelling . Michael Palin: How to stay married for 49 years (sex has nothing to do with it) . https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220111/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/men/thinking-man/michael-palin-how-to-stay-married-for-49-years/ . 11 January 2022 . subscription . live . The Daily Telegraph. London, England. 13 November 2015. 25 March 2018.
  62. Web site: Home truths on Wanderlust . . New Journal Enterprises . London, England . 27 September 2007 . 7 September 2008 . 21 March 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120321124404/http://www.thecnj.com/review/092707/books092707_01.html?headline=Home_truths_on_wanderlust . live .
  63. Web site: Will Palin appointed as Conservation Director . Old Royal Naval College Website . 1 February 2014 . 30 March 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190330191856/https://www.ornc.org/news/will-palin-conservation-director . 30 March 2019 . dead .
  64. Web site: Need helping appreciating a museum? Get comfy first . i News . 22 March 2019 . 30 March 2019 . 30 March 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190330191854/https://inews.co.uk/opinion/comment/need-helping-appreciating-a-museum-get-comfy-first/ . live .
  65. News: Twiggy, Monty Python's Michael Palin among recipients on New Year's Honors List . . 28 December 2018 . 8 September 2019 . 2 May 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190502080229/https://www.cbsnews.com/news/twiggy-monty-pythons-michael-palin-among-recipients-on-new-years-honors-list/ . live .
  66. Book: Palin, Michael. Travelling to Work: Diaries 1988–1998. Weidenfeld & Nicolson. London, England. 2014. 88. 9781466888913.
  67. News: Michael. Palin. My seven of the best . The Church Times . 22 May 2015 .
  68. Web site: Gospel Oak | Hidden London. 11 April 2021. 12 April 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210412135933/https://hidden-london.com/gazetteer/gospel-oak/. live.
  69. News: Sir Michael Palin's beloved wife Helen dies aged 80. 13 May 2023. Islington Gazette. 16 May 2023. 15 May 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230515172513/https://www.islingtongazette.co.uk/news/23520192.sir-michael-palins-beloved-wife-helen-dies-aged-80/. live.
  70. Web site: Michael Palin puts money into his Scottish team. 25 January 2024. 8 December 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20231208161547/https://www.scotsman.com/sport/football/michael-palin-puts-money-into-his-scottish-team-1467676. live.
  71. Web site: Campaign for Better Transport website. https://web.archive.org/web/20081017022350/http://www.bettertransport.org.uk/take_action/see_michael_palin. dead. 17 October 2008.
  72. News: Michael Palin: 'BBC still lets us experiment' . BBC News . 16 July 2015 . 17 July 2015 . 16 July 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150716112009/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-33547098 . live .
  73. http://www.survivalinternational.org/news/6269 Michael Palin sends message to support Dongria Kondh
  74. Web site: Our Presidents and Patrons . 7 December 2023 . 8 December 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231208000208/https://www.nationalchurchestrust.org/about-us/our-presidents-and-patrons . live .
  75. Web site: The Michael Palin Centre for Stammering. 3 January 2024. 3 January 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240103210036/https://michaelpalincentreforstammering.org/about-the-michael-palin-centre/how-the-mpc-started/. live.
  76. Web site: 1989-08-03 . BBC Programme Index . 2024-05-21 . genome.ch.bbc.co.uk . 21 May 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240521235308/https://genome.ch.bbc.co.uk/fb442d26b451463d9afebbdc97f2182b . live .
  77. News: Michael Palin to narrate Clangers. BBC News. 8 September 2014. 27 December 2019. 4 June 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200604205442/https://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-29107225. live.
  78. Web site: Michael Palin in North Korea review – a soothing look at a sinister regime. Lucy. Mangan. 21 September 2018. 30 December 2018. The Guardian.
  79. Web site: BBC One – Worzel Gummidge, Series 1, The Green Man. BBC. 27 December 2019. 12 December 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20191212185149/https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m000cskt. live.
  80. Web site: Michael Palin: Travels of a Lifetime . BBC . 26 July 2021 . 14 April 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210414032046/https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m000n7cb/episodes/guide . live .
  81. Web site: Michael Palin's Himalaya: Journey of a Lifetime. BBC Two. BBC. 8 March 2023. 8 March 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230308114639/https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m000qrr9. live.
  82. Web site: Sir Michael Palin to travel across Iraq in new Channel 5 series. irishnews.com. 18 May 2022. 31 August 2022. 31 August 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220831085141/https://www.irishnews.com/magazine/entertainment/2022/05/18/news/sir-michael-palin-to-travel-across-iraq-in-new-channel-5-series-2715247/. live.
  83. Web site: Michael Palin in Nigeria. orangesmarty.com. 3 April 2024. 3 April 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240403093920/https://orangesmarty.com/programme/michael-palin-this-is-nigeria. live.
  84. Web site: Palin's centre for stammerers wins £340,000 grant . 9 September 2008 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20080913183801/http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/standard/article-23552778-details/Palin%27s+centre+for+stammerers+wins+%C2%A3340%2C000+grant/article.do . 13 September 2008 .
  85. Web site: JPL Small-Body Database Browser . 17 October 2006 . Jet Propulsion Laboratory . 24 November 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201124040113/http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=9621 . live .
  86. News: 11 Secret Features of Famous London Landmarks . Londonist . 20 October 2015 . 20 October 2015 . 21 January 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180121185152/http://londonist.com/2015/10/hiding-in-plain-site#gallery=2133548,2133558 . live .
  87. Web site: Virgin Trains . https://web.archive.org/web/20061016090511/http://www.virgintrainsmediaroom.com/index.cfm?articleid=179 . dead . 16 October 2006 . 13 December 2006 .
  88. Web site: can we attract youth to railway modelling?. www.009.cd2.com. 30 December 2018. 15 September 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190915112659/http://www.009.cd2.com/young.htm. live.
  89. Web site: Royal Scottish Geographical Society: Medals & Awards . 29 January 2010 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20100212031439/http://www.rsgs.org/awardsandmedals/ . 12 February 2010 .
  90. News: Ouzounian. Richard. Michael Palin, from Monty Python to travel series host. 26 June 2013. The Toronto Star. 26 June 2013. 26 June 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20130626082344/http://www.thestar.com/entertainment/2013/06/21/the_big_interview_with_monty_pythons_michael_palin.html. live.
  91. Web site: Michael Palin announced as new president of Royal Geographical Society (with IBG) . 25 November 2009 . 6 March 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110306034412/http://www.rgs.org/NR/rdonlyres/A9C558E3-889B-4EAC-81B6-BFAEF347B38D/0/090601_MichaelPalin.pdf . dead .
  92. News: A new journey of exploration for Michael Palin. https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220514/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/science/a-new-journey-of-exploration-for-michael-palin-1731265.html . 14 May 2022 . subscription . live. The Independent. 5 September 2018.
  93. News: Michael Palin: he's not a Messiah, just a very nice man . https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220111/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/film/starsandstories/6055546/Michael-Palin-hes-not-a-Messiah-just-a-very-nice-man.html . 11 January 2022 . subscription . live . London . The Daily Telegraph . Marc . Lee . 24 August 2009 . 8 October 2010.
  94. News: Ed Sheeran named among the greatest Yorkshiremen of all time . 28 August 2019 . London Economic . 27 August 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190827213747/https://www.thelondoneconomic.com/lifestyle/ed-sheeran-named-among-the-greatest-yorkshiremen-of-all-time/31/07/ . dead .
  95. Web site: Moorlands School Forms and Houses. 24 April 2015. 29 April 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20150429065458/http://www.moorlands-school.co.uk/forms-and-houses/. live.
  96. News: Former Python looks on the bright side after uni honour . Fife Today . Kirkcaldy . . 23 June 2017 . 25 June 2017 . 21 August 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170821043713/http://www.fifetoday.co.uk/news/education/former-python-looks-on-the-bright-side-after-uni-honour-1-4484889 . dead .
  97. Web site: The Meaning of Fife . . 5 May 2017 . 25 June 2017 .
  98. Web site: Michael Palin wows audiences with tale of HMS Erebus. Canadian Geographic. 20 October 2018. 2 December 2018. 3 December 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20181203060101/https://www.canadiangeographic.ca/article/michael-palin-wows-audiences-tale-hms-erebus. live.
  99. Web site: Trio of Dames lead showbiz honours. BBC News. 31 December 1999. 1 July 2019. 30 June 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220630030830/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/584037.stm. live.
  100. Web site: Monty Python's Michael Palin gets knighthood in New Year Honours. Yorkshire Evening Post. 29 December 2018. 29 December 2018. 29 December 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20181229120111/https://www.yorkshireeveningpost.co.uk/news/monty-python-s-michael-palin-gets-knighthood-in-new-year-honours-1-9512598. live.
  101. http://searcharchives.bl.uk/IAMS_VU2:IAMS032-003389071 Michael Palin Archive
  102. Web site: BAFTA Film Awards – Best Supporting Actor 1989. BAFTA. 15 May 2013. 12 November 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131112210537/http://awards.bafta.org/award/1989/film/actor-in-a-supporting-role. live.
  103. Web site: Monty Python Special Award . 20 October 2009 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20091108103158/http://www.bafta.org/access-all-areas/videos/monty-python-special-award%2C877%2CBA.html . 8 November 2009 .
  104. News: TV Baftas 2013: all the winners. The Guardian. 12 May 2013. 15 May 2013. 30 October 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20181030090559/https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2013/may/12/baftas-2013-all-the-winners. live.
  105. News: Michael Palin To Receive Academy Fellowship at the Arqiva British Academy Television Awards. BAFTA. 15 May 2013. 31 August 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140831162057/http://www.bafta.org/press/michael-palin-to-receive-academy-fellowship-at-the-arqiva-british-academy-television-awards,265,SNS.html. live.
  106. Web site: Aardman Slapstick Visual Comedy Award. slapstick.org.uk. 18 June 2015. 21 February 2017. 1 July 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180701055005/https://www.slapstick.org.uk/awards/visual-comedy-award/. live.