Michael Jackson albums discography explained

Artist:Michael Jackson albums
Studio:10
Compilation:35
Soundtrack:5
Video:10
Ep:0
Option:7
Option Name:Remix albums
1Option:7
1Option Name:Reissues
2Option:5
2Option Name:Box sets

American singer Michael Jackson (1958–2009) released ten studio albums, five soundtrack albums, thirty-five compilation albums, ten video albums and seven remix albums. Since his death, two albums of unreleased tracks have been posthumously released. Jackson made his debut in 1964 at the age of five with The Jackson 5 (later known as The Jacksons), who were prominent performers during the 1970s.[1] [2] Jackson is one of the best-selling music artists in history with over 500 million records sold worldwide.[3] [4] [5] According to the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), Jackson has sold 89 million certified albums in the United States.[6]

In 1972, Jackson released his debut studio album Got to Be There through Motown Records, while still part of The Jackson 5.[7] It peaked at number 14 on the US Billboard Top LPs & Tapes chart and was certified Gold by the RIAA.[8] [9] The same year, he released another album, Ben, which peaked at number five on the Billboard Top LPs & Tapes chart and was certified Silver by the British Phonographic Industry. The album's title track was a commercial success on the music charts, topping both the US and the Australian ARIA charts, giving Jackson his first number 1 single on the Billboard Hot 100 as a solo artist.[10] Jackson's next two studio albums were Music & Me (1973) and Forever, Michael (1975).[11] In 1975, Jackson signed to Epic Records, and released his fifth studio album, Off the Wall, in 1979.[12] It peaked at number three on the Billboard Top LPs & Tapes chart and spawned two number-one singles on the Billboard Hot 100 in the United States. Off The Wall made Jackson the first solo artist to have four singles from the same album peak in the top 10 on the Billboard Hot 100.[13] The album was certified 9× Platinum by the RIAA and has sold over 20 million copies worldwide, making it one of the best-selling albums of all time.[14] [15] At the 1980 Grammy Awards, it was nominated for two awards, with Jackson winning Best R&B Vocal Performance, Male.[16] [17]

Jackson's sixth studio album, Thriller, was released in 1982. It became his first number one album on the Billboard Top LPs & Tapes chart. Thriller spent a record 37 non-consecutive weeks at number one, from February 26, 1983, to April 14, 1984.[18] Seven singles were released and all reached the top 10 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart. This feat set the record for the most top 10 singles from an album, with "Beat It" and "Billie Jean" reaching number one.[19] It was the best-selling album worldwide in 1983 and was also the first to become the best-selling album in the United States for two years, in 1983 and 1984.[20] [21] The album broke racial barriers in popular music, enabling Jackson's appearances on MTV and meeting with US President Ronald Reagan at the White House.[22] [23] The album set the standard for the music industry with its music videos, and promotion strategies. It influenced artists, record labels, producers, marketers, and choreographers.[24] [25] [26] [27] Thriller was certified 34× Platinum by the RIAA and remains the best-selling album of all time, with sales of 70 million copies worldwide.[28] [29] It won a record-breaking eight awards at the 1984 Grammy Awards (where it won Album of the Year) and the 1984 American Music Awards.[30] [31] In 1987, Jackson released his seventh studio album, Bad. It debuted at number one on the Billboard Top Pop Albums chart in the US.[32] [33] The album also reached number one in 25 other countries.[34] Seven singles charted in the top 15 of the Billboard Hot 100, including a record-breaking five number one singles.[35] With a certification of 11× Platinum by the RIAA and sales of over 35 million copies worldwide, Bad is one of the best-selling albums of all time.[36]

Jackson entered the 1990s with the release of his eighth studio album, Dangerous, in 1991. The album was Jackson's first since Forever, Michael to not be produced by longtime collaborator Quincy Jones. Dangerous debuted at number one on the US Billboard Top Pop Albums chart and in thirteen other countries.[37] The album sold five million copies worldwide in its first week and was the best-selling album worldwide of 1992.[38] Dangerous was certified 8× Platinum by the RIAA and is one of the best-selling albums of all time having sold over 32 million copies worldwide.[39] [40] Jackson's ninth studio album HIStory (1995) debuted at number one on the US Billboard 200, along with nineteen other countries.[41] The album was certified 8× Platinum by the RIAA and has sold over 20 million copies worldwide, making it one of the best-selling albums of all time.[42] Jackson released his remix album in 1997. It has sold over six million copies worldwide, making it the best-selling remix album of all time.[43] [44] Jackson's tenth and final studio album, Invincible, was released in 2001 and topped international charts, with sales over 8 million copies worldwide.[45] [46] Following Jackson's death in 2009, sales of his previous work soared, with his compilation albums Number Ones (2003) and The Essential Michael Jackson (2005) becoming the first catalog albums to outsell any new album and becoming international best-sellers.[47] [48] [49] These two were later certified 5× times Platinum by the RIAA.[15] [50] Following the surge in sales, in March 2010, Sony Music signed a $250 million deal with the Jackson estate to extend their distribution rights to Jackson's back catalog until at least 2017.[51] As part of this deal, two posthumous albums of previously unreleased tracks were released: Michael (2010) and Xscape (2014).[52] In 2017, Sony renews their deal for $250 million that went into effect in January 2018.[53]

Studio albums

List of studio albums, with selected chart positions, sales figures and certifications
TitleAlbum detailsPeak chart positionsSalesCertifications
(sales threshold)
US
[54]
AUS
[55]
CAN
[56]
FRA
[57]
GER
[58]
NL
[59]
NZ
[60]
SPN
[61]
SWI
[62]
UK
[63]
Got to Be There 14903612137
Ben
  • Released: August 4, 1972[65]
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: LP, cassette, 8-track
565121622317
Music & Me
  • Released: April 13, 1973[67]
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: LP, cassette, 8-track
9227108
Forever, Michael
  • Released: January 16, 1975
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: LP, cassette, 8-track
101801889
Off the Wall 31427258211273
Thriller
  • Released: November 29, 1982
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: Reel-to-reel, LP, cassette, 8-track, CD
1111111111
  • US: 3× Diamond (34× Platinum)
  • AUS: 17× Platinum[82]
  • CAN: 3× Diamond
  • FRA: Diamond
  • GER: 3× Platinum
  • NL: 8× Multi-Platinum
  • NZ: 12× Platinum[83]
  • SWI: 6× Platinum
  • UK: 15× Platinum
Bad
  • Released: August 31, 1987
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: LP, cassette, 8-track, CD
1211111111
  • US: 10,000,000[84]
  • NL: 500,000
  • UK: 4,140,000
  • US: Diamond (11× Platinum)
  • AUS: 6× Platinum[85]
  • CAN: 7× Platinum
  • FRA: Diamond
  • GER: 4× Platinum
  • NL: Platinum
  • NZ: 9× Platinum
  • SWI: 5× Platinum[86]
  • UK: 14× Platinum
Dangerous
  • Released: November 26, 1991
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: LP, cassette, CD
1121111111
  • AUS: 740,000
  • UK: 2,010,069[87]
  • US: 8× Platinum
  • AUS: 10× Platinum[88]
  • CAN: 6× Platinum
  • FRA: Diamond
  • GER: 4× Platinum
  • NL: 3× Multi-Platinum
  • NZ: 6× Platinum
  • SWI: 5× Platinum
  • UK: 6× Platinum
  • Released: June 20, 1995
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: LP, cassette, CD, MD
1111111111
  • US: 8× Platinum
  • AUS: 8× Platinum
  • CAN: 5× Platinum
  • FRA: Diamond
  • GER: 3× Platinum
  • NL: 3× Multi-Platinum
  • NZ: 10× Platinum
  • SWI: 3× Platinum
  • UK: 4× Platinum
Invincible
  • Released: October 30, 2001
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: LP, cassette, CD, MD
1111114211
  • US: 2× Platinum
  • AUS: 2× Platinum[93]
  • FRA: Platinum
  • GER: Platinum
  • NL: Platinum
  • NZ: Platinum
  • SWI: Platinum
  • UK: Platinum
"—" denotes releases that did not chart

Compilation albums

List of compilation albums, with selected chart positions, sales figures and certifications
TitleAlbum detailsPeak chart positionsSalesCertifications
(sales threshold)
US
AUS
CAN
FRA
GER
NL
NZ
SPN
SWI
UK
A Collection of Michael Jackson's Oldies
  • Released: December 8, 1972[94]
  • Label: Motown Records
The Best of Michael Jackson
  • Released: August 28, 1975[95]
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: LP, cassette
1567616311
  • UK: Silver
One Day in Your Life
  • Released: March 25, 1981
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: LP, cassette
14429
18 Greatest Hits
  • Released: June 1983[96]
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: LP, cassette
5323221
  • UK: Platinum
9 Singles Pack
  • Released: 1983
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: 7"
66
14 Greatest Hits
  • Released: 1984
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: LP, cassette
168
Farewell My Summer Love
  • Released: May 8, 1984[97]
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: Reel-to-reel, LP, cassette, 8-track
4690944047509
  • UK: Gold
Ain't No Sunshine
  • Released: 1984
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: Vinyl, LP
The Great Love Songs of Michael Jackson
  • Released: 1984
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: Vinyl, LP
Looking Back to Yesterday
  • Released: February 11, 1986
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: LP
Anthology
  • Released: November 14, 1986
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: CD
1789
Their Very Best – Back to Back
(with Diana Ross, Gladys Knight and Stevie Wonder)
  • Released: 1986
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: LP
21
Love Songs
(with Diana Ross)
  • Released: 1987[98]
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: LP, cassette, CD
8612
  • UK: Platinum
Singles Souvenir Pack
  • Released: 1988
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: LP
91
Motown's Greatest Hits
  • Released: 1992
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: LP, cassette, CD
27653
Tour Souvenir Pack
  • Released: 1992
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: CD
8332
Rockin' Robin
  • Released: 1993
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: CD
The Best of Michael Jackson & The Jackson 5ive
(with The Jackson 5)
  • Released: 1997[99]
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: CD
5
  • UK: Gold
The Very Best of Michael Jackson with The Jackson Five
(with The Jackson 5)
  • Released: 1999
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: cassette, CD
4115
  • UK: Platinum
20th Century Masters – The Millennium Collection:
The Best of Michael Jackson
  • Released: 2000[100]
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: CD
27
  • CAN: 100,000
  • Released: November 13, 2001
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: CD, LP, cassette
8544810544515
  • UK: 245,000
  • UK: Gold
  • US: Platinum
  • AUS: Gold
Love Songs
  • Released: January 15, 2002
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: CD
Number Ones
  • Released: November 18, 2003[101]
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: Cassette, CD, video CD, DVD, HDCD, UMD Music Video
1321521711791
  • US: 5,300,000
  • US: 5× Platinum
  • AUS: 6× Platinum[102]
  • GER: Gold
  • NZ: 4× Platinum
  • SWI: Gold
  • UK: 10× Platinum
Off the Wall / Thriller
  • Released: 2004
  • Label: Epic
  • Formats: LP, CD
258765
Bad / Dangerous
  • Released: 2004
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: CD
278558163
The Ultimate Collection
  • Released: November 17, 2004[103]
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: CD, DVD
15429293746293375
  • US: Platinum
The Essential Michael Jackson
  • Released: July 19, 2005[104]
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: LP, CD
31141101912321
  • US: 5× Platinum
  • AUS: 9× Platinum[107]
  • FRA: 2× Gold
  • NZ: 2× Platinum
  • UK: 5× Platinum
/ Invincible
  • Released: 2006[108]
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: CD
125112
King of Pop
  • Released: August 22, 2008[109]
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: CD
51116113
  • AUS: 2× Platinum
  • FRA: Platinum
  • GER: 7× Gold
  • NZ: Gold
  • UK: Platinum
Gold
  • Released: August 26, 2008
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: CD
13960
The Motown Years
  • Released: September 6, 2008
  • Label: Motown Records, Universal
  • Formats: CD
144364127194
  • AUS: Gold
  • UK: Gold
Dangerous /
  • Released: 2008
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: CD, DVD
62
The Definitive Collection
  • Released: August 25, 2009
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: CD
39
La Légende de la Pop
  • Released: 2009
  • Label: Pias France
  • Formats: CD, DVD
19
Michael
  • Released: December 10, 2010[110]
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: LP, CD
310241110224
  • US: Platinum
  • AUS: Gold[113]
  • CAN: Platinum
  • FRA: 2× Platinum[114]
  • NL: Gold[115]
  • NZ: Gold
  • UK: Platinum
The Indispensable Collection
  • Released: June 21, 2013
  • Label: MJJ Productions
  • Formats: Digital download
The Ultimate Fan Extras Collection
  • Released: June 24, 2013
  • Label: MJJ Productions
  • Formats: Digital download
Xscape
  • Released: May 9, 2014[116]
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: LP, CD
2231223121
  • US: Gold
  • AUS: Gold
  • CAN: Gold
  • FRA: Platinum
  • GER: Gold[117]
  • SWI: Gold
  • UK: Gold
Scream
  • Released: September 29, 2017[118]
  • Label: Sony Music
  • Formats: LP, CD, digital download
3314692822309349
  • UK: Silver

Soundtrack albums

List of soundtrack albums, with selected chart positions and certifications
TitleAlbum detailsPeak chart positionsCertifications
(sales threshold)
US
AUS
CAN
FRA
GER
NL
NZ
SPN
SWI
UK
The Wiz 40
E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial
  • Type: Audiobook / Soundtrack[126]
  • Release date: November 15, 1982
  • Label: MCA Records
  • Formats: LP, cassette
3782
Michael Jackson's This Is It
  • Type: Soundtrack[127]
  • Release date: October 26, 2009
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: LP, CD
1211311323
  • US: 2× Platinum
  • AUS: Platinum
  • CAN: 2× Platinum
  • FRA: 3× Platinum
  • GER: 3× Gold
  • NL: Platinum[128]
  • NZ: 2× Platinum
  • UK: 2× Platinum
Selections from Michael Jackson's This Is It
  • Type: EP[129]
  • Release date: October 26, 2009
  • Label: Epic Records
91
Immortal
  • Type: Soundtrack / Remix album
  • Release date: November 21, 2011[130]
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: CD
244328422317351631765

Remix albums

List of remix albums, with selected chart positions and certifications
TitleAlbum detailsPeak chart positionsCertifications
(sales threshold)
US
AUS
CAN
FRA
GER
NL
NZ
SPN
SWI
UK
The Michael Jackson Mix
  • Type: Mix album[131]
  • Release date: 1987
  • Label: Stylus
  • Formats: LP, cassette, CD
27
  • UK: Platinum
The Original Soul of Michael Jackson
  • Type: Remix album
  • Release date: October 1987
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: LP
Dangerous – The Remix Collection
  • Type: Remix album[132]
  • Release date: September 9, 1993
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: LP, CD
  • Type: Remix album[133]
  • Release date: May 11, 1997
  • Label: Epic Records, Sony Music, MJJ
  • Formats: LP, cassette, CD, MiniDisc
242161211121
  • US: Platinum
  • AUS: Platinum
  • CAN: Gold
  • FRA: Platinum
  • GER: Gold
  • NL: Platinum
  • NZ: Platinum
  • SWI: Platinum
  • UK: Gold
Visionary Remixes – EP
  • Type: Remix album
  • Release date: February 21, 2006
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: EP
The Stripped Mixes
  • Type: Remix album[134]
  • Release date: July 28, 2009
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: LP, CD
5776
The Remix Suite
  • Type: Remix album[135]
  • Release date: October 20, 2009
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: LP, CD
17556

Reissues

List of album re-issues, with selected chart positions and certifications
TitleAlbum detailsPeak chart positionsCertifications
(sales threshold)
US
AUS
CAN
FRA
GER
NL
NZ
SPN
SWI
UK
Off the Wall – Special Edition
  • Type: Re-issue / Studio album
  • Release date: October 16, 2001[136]
  • Label: Motown Records
  • Formats: CD
aa1053aaaa
Thriller – Special Edition
  • Type: Re-issue / Studio album
  • Release date: October 16, 2001
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: CD
aa6336077aa38a
Bad – Special Edition
  • Type: Re-issue / Studio album
  • Release date: October 16, 2001
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: CD
aa843a96a9163a
Dangerous – Special Edition
  • Type: Re-issue / Studio album
  • Release date: October 16, 2001
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: CD
aa1363aaaa
Thriller – 25th Anniversary Edition
  • Type: Re-issue / Studio album[137]
  • Release date: February 12, 2008
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: LP, CD, DVD
aa21221213
  • CAN: Gold
  • SWI: Gold
  • UK: Platinum
Bad – 25th Anniversary Edition
  • Type: Re-issue / Studio album
  • Release date: September 18, 2012[138]
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: LP, CD
46a546a2aa
Thriller 40
  • Type: Re-issue / Studio album
  • Release date: November 18, 2022[139]
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: LP, CD, digital download
aaaaaa22aaa
"—" denotes releases that did not chart"a" – In these countries, the re-issues were counted with the original album.

Box sets

List of box sets, with selected chart positions and certifications
TitleAlbum detailsPeak chart positionsCertifications
(sales threshold)
US
AUS
CAN
FRA
GER
NL
NZ
SPN
SWI
UK
  • Released: February 20, 2006
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: DualDisc
27
  • Type: Box set
  • Release date: March 8, 2008
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: LP, CD
The Collection
  • Released: June 29, 2009[140]
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: CD
21221414
  • FRA: Platinum
  • Type: Box set
  • Release date: September 1, 2009
  • Label: Hip-O Records, Motown Records
  • Formats: CD

Video albums

List of video albums
TitleAlbum detailsCertifications
Moonwalker

8× Platinum[142]

4× Platinum[143]

  • UK: 9× Platinum
  • US: 3× Platinum
  • ARG

Platinum[145]

2× Platinum[146]

Platinum[147]

3× Platinum[148]

  • UK: Platinum
Video Greatest Hits – HIStory
  • Released: June 9, 1995
  • Label: Legacy Recordings, Epic Records
  • Formats: VHS, DVD, LaserDisc
  • US: 9× Platinum
  • ARG: Platinum
  • AUS: 5× Platinum
  • AUT

Gold[149]

Diamond[150]

  • GER: 3× Gold
  • MEX: 6× Platinum+Gold
  • UK: 4× Platinum
HIStory on Film, Volume II
  • Released: May 20, 1997
  • Label: Epic Records, Sony Music
  • Formats: VHS, DVD, LaserDisc
  • US: 6× Platinum
  • ARG: Platinum
  • AUS: 7× Platinum
  • BRA

Gold[151]

  • FRA: 3× Platinum[152]
  • GER: Platinum
  • MEX: 5× Platinum+Gold
  • UK: 2× Platinum
Video Greatest Hits – HIStory / HIStory on Film, Volume II
  • Released: 1997
  • Label: Epic Records, Sony Music
  • Formats: VHS, DVD, LaserDisc
  • AUS: Platinum
Number Ones
  • Released: November 18, 2003
  • Label: Legacy Recordings, Epic Records
  • Formats: DVD, UMD
  • US: Diamond (13× Platinum)
  • ARG: Platinum
  • AUS: 23× Platinum[153]
  • FIN

Gold[154]

  • FRA: 2× Platinum[155]
  • NZ: 6× Platinum
  • POL

Gold[156]

  • UK: Platinum
The One
  • Released: March 9, 2004
  • Label: Epic Records
  • Formats: DVD
  • US: Gold
  • ARG: Platinum
  • AUS: Gold
  • UK: Gold
  • Released: July 26, 2005
  • Label: Legacy Recordings
  • Formats: DVD
  • US: 8× Platinum
  • ARG: Platinum
  • AUS: 14× Platinum[157]
  • FRA: 3× Platinum[158]
  • NZ: 4× Platinum[159]
  • POL: Platinum[160]
  • UK: 2× Platinum
Michael Jackson's Vision
  • Release date: November 22, 2010
  • Label: Legacy Recordings
  • Formats: DVD[161]
  • US: 5× Platinum
  • AUS: 2× Platinum
  • AUT: Gold
  • FRA: Diamond[162]
  • NZ: Gold
  • POL: Platinum
  • UK: Gold
Live at Wembley July 16, 1988
  • Release date: September 18, 2012
  • Label: Legacy Recordings
  • Formats: DVD[163]
  • US: Gold
  • UK: Gold
  • AUS: Gold[164]
  • POL: Gold

See also

Notes and References

  1. Jackson Five: The Biggest Thing Since the Stones. Vince. Aletti. Rolling Stone. 26 November 1970. November 6, 2021. 5 November 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211105171204/https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/jackson-five-the-biggest-thing-since-the-stones-233775/. live.
  2. Web site: Eight essential artists from the '70s. Brandon. Griggs. 13 August 2015. CNN. November 6, 2021. 5 November 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211105171203/https://edition.cnn.com/2015/08/13/entertainment/essential-music-artists-1970s-feat/index.html. live.
  3. Web site: 2024-02-21 . From the Moonwalk to Neverland - 10 things Michael Jackson gave the world... . 2024-03-05 . Yahoo News . en-GB.
  4. Web site: 2023-02-03 . Michael Jackson : bientôt un biopic, dans la veine de « Bohemian Rhapsody » . 2024-03-05 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230203012150/https://www.lepoint.fr/culture/michael-jackson-bientot-un-biopic-dans-la-veine-de-bohemian-rhapsody-09-02-2022-2464122_3.php . 2023-02-03 .
  5. Wyman . Bill . 2013-01-04 . "Around the time Jackson died, Jackson had sold about four hundred million records, give or take. Since Jackson's death, he's moved some forty million albums and fifty million song downloads, plus a lot of DVDs and ringtones for a total, more or less, of roughly five hundred and fifteen million sold" . 2024-03-05 . The New Yorker . en-US . 0028-792X.
  6. Web site: Gold & Platinum . . October 30, 2021 . December 3, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171203033345/https://www.riaa.com/gold-platinum/?tab_active=top_tallies&ttt=TAA . live .
  7. Got to Be There. Vince. Aletti. Rolling Stone. December 7, 1972. November 6, 2021. August 12, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210812064104/https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-album-reviews/got-to-be-there-199220/. live.
  8. Billboard 200 Chart. Billboard. November 6, 2021. 2017-06-01. https://web.archive.org/web/20170601072731/https://www.billboard.com/charts/billboard-200/1972-04-01. live.
  9. Web site: Gold & Platinum. Recording Industry Association of America. 2017-09-04. 2021-09-15. https://web.archive.org/web/20210915222203/https://www.riaa.com/gold-platinum/. live.
  10. Web site: Michael Jackson: Life in Pictures. BBC. November 11, 2021. November 8, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211108021207/https://www.bbc.co.uk/1xtra/tx/gallery/michael_jackson.shtml. live.
  11. Book: Bogle, Donald. Elizabeth and Michael: The Queen of Hollywood and the King of Pop—A Love Story. 9781451676990. 30 August 2016. Atria Books. 13 July 2021. 1 February 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220201172938/https://www.google.co.in/books/edition/Elizabeth_and_Michael/ua3PCgAAQBAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=Music+and+me+and+forever+michael&pg=PA92&printsec=frontcover. live.
  12. Leaving Motown. New Yorker. 7 July 1975. November 6, 2021. 5 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220105133718/http://www.newyorker.com/magazine/1975/07/14/leaving-motown. live.
  13. The Albums with the Most Top 10 Billboard Hot 100 Hits: Drake's 'Certified Lover Boy' & More. Trevor. Anderson. September 15, 2021. November 6, 2021. Billboard. August 29, 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200829234847/https://www.billboard.com/photos/6738611/albums-five-top-10-hot-100-hits. live.
  14. Web site: Michael Jackson: Off the Wall – Classic albums – Music – Virgin media . . December 12, 2008 . August 15, 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110815211224/http://www.virginmedia.com/music/classicalbums/michaeljackson-offthewall.php . live .
  15. Web site: Michael Jackson's 'Thriller' becomes certified 34x platinum. NME. August 25, 2021. November 5, 2021. November 5, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211105172217/https://www.nme.com/news/music/michael-jacksons-thriller-becomes-certified-34x-platinum-3028771. live.
  16. Web site: Michael Jackson's 'Off The Wall' For The Record. July 12, 2018. Grammy Awards. en. November 29, 2019. September 22, 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200922014009/https://www.grammy.com/grammys/videos/revisit-michael-jacksons-wall-record. live.
  17. News: Grammys Draw a Variety of Nominees. January 11, 1980. July 23, 2010. The Hour. Norwalk, Connecticut. November 6, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211106092426/https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=Z540AAAAIBAJ&pg=1238,1635739&dq. live.
  18. Steve . Greenberg . Michael Jackson's 'Thriller' at 30: How One Album Changed the World . . November 29, 2012 . April 26, 2016 . May 3, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160503105615/http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/pop-shop/473949/michael-jacksons-thriller-at-30-how-one-album-changed-the-world . live .
  19. Web site: Michael Jackson's 'Thriller' turns 35. ABC News. November 6, 2021. November 6, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211106140619/https://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/michael-jacksons-thriller-turns-35/story?id=51483828#:~:text=It%20spent%2037%20weeks%20at,won%20a%20record%20eight%20trophies.. live.
  20. Michael Jackson Chart History (Billboard 200) . Billboard . August 31, 2021 . June 28, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180628072221/https://www.billboard.com/music/michael-jackson/chart-history/billboard-200/song/177925 . live .
  21. Keith . Caulfield . Most Weeks at No. 1 on Billboard 200 By Title . Billboard . November 12, 2015 . October 21, 2019 . August 19, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200819202543/https://www.billboard.com/articles/events/greatest-of-all-time/6760795/michael-jackson-thriller-most-weeks-at-no-1-on-billboard-200-by-title . live .
  22. News: Brian . Robinson . Why Are Michael Jackson's Fans So Devoted? . . February 23, 2005 . April 6, 2007 . October 20, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131020041828/http://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/LegalCenter/story?id=464753 . live .
  23. News: Richard . Harrington . Prince & Michael Jackson: Two Paths to the Top of Pop . . October 9, 1988 . May 21, 2007 . October 29, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181029152418/https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/style/1988/10/09/prince-michael-jackson-two-paths-to-the-top-of-pop/4ff69a1b-e67c-4f54-8d98-58be1453867f/ . live .
  24. News: Hebblethwaite. Phil. November 21, 2013. How Michael Jackson's Thriller changed music videos for ever. The Guardian. November 28, 2019. December 18, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20191218125357/https://www.theguardian.com/music/2013/nov/21/michael-jackson-thriller-changed-music-videos. live.
  25. Jay . Cocks . Why He's a Thriller . . March 1984 . March 17, 2007 .
  26. Book: White, Miles . David . Horn . 2012 . Continuum Encyclopedia of Popular Music of the World . R&B, Contemporary . 8 . 372–377 . . 978-1-4411-6078-2 . https://books.google.com/books?id=__DTvryrBZkC&pg=PA374.
  27. Mitchell . Gail . 2009-07-03 . Exclusive: How Michael Jackson's 'Thriller' Changed The Music Business . 2024-03-16 . Billboard.
  28. Web site: Del . Crookes . Adele's 21 overtakes sales of Thriller in UK album list . . May 4, 2012 . July 2, 2021 . June 11, 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210611174537/https://www.bbc.com/news/newsbeat-17935650 . live .
  29. News: Asian News International (ANI) . MJ nearly scrapped 'Thriller' release . . September 27, 2009 . July 2, 2021 . September 26, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200926073042/https://zeenews.india.com/entertainment/musicworld/mj-nearly-scrapped-thriller-release_42076.html.
  30. Book: Guinness World Records 2007 . 2006 . Guinness World Records Ltd . New York . 1-904994-12-1 . registration.
  31. Michael . Jackson . . booklet.
  32. Paul . Grein . Album Chart Has Big 'Appetite' For Metal; 'Dirty Dancing' Marks Another Milestone . . July 16, 1988 . 100 . 29 . 6 . 0006-2510 . 2021-11-04 . 2021-08-11 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210811214142/https://worldradiohistory.com/hd2/IDX-Business/Music/Billboard-Index/IDX/1988/1988-07-16-Billboard-Page-0006.pdf . live .
  33. News: Paul . Grein . 'Bad' Sales Not Bad, but Some Hoped for More . Los Angeles Times . November 6, 1987 . July 20, 2021 . July 20, 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210720162129/https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1987-11-06-ca-12925-story.html . live .
  34. Michael Jackson Feted As Top Artist of Decade After Selling 110 Million Discs . . March 12, 1990 . 77 . 22 . 60 . 0021-5996 . November 4, 2021 . November 4, 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211104160203/https://books.google.com/books?id=3L0DAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA60 . live .
  35. Gary . Trust . Katy Perry Makes Hot 100 History: Ties Michael Jackson's Record . Billboard . August 17, 2011 . June 26, 2017 . March 30, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130330234333/http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/467879/katy-perry-makes-hot-100-history-ties-michael-jacksons-record . live .
  36. News: Tom . Stevens . Michael Jackson's Bad at 30: share your favourite albums of 1987 . . August 14, 2017 . December 8, 2019 . December 4, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171204121206/https://www.theguardian.com/music/2017/aug/14/michael-jacksons-bad-at-30-share-your-favourite-albums-of-1987 . live .
  37. Michael Jackson – Chart History – Dangerous. Billboard. June 26, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180628072221/https://www.billboard.com/music/michael-jackson/chart-history/billboard-200/song/177925. June 28, 2018. live.
  38. Web site: Archived copy . January 16, 2021 . December 3, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201203040926/https://worldradiohistory.com/UK/Music-and-Media/90s/1991/MM-1991-11-30.pdf . live .
  39. Web site: Gold and Platinum. Recording Industry Association of America. April 27, 2008. https://web.archive.org/web/20130725044829/http://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?table=SEARCH_RESULTS&artist=Michael%20Jackson&format=ALBUM&go=Search&perPage=100. July 25, 2013. live.
  40. News: Michael Jackson's best selling studio albums. The Telegraph. June 26, 2009. January 29, 2020. 0307-1235. https://web.archive.org/web/20191017165055/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/music/michael-jackson/5648176/Michael-Jacksons-best-selling-studio-albums.html. October 17, 2019. live.
  41. Jackson's 'Invincible' To Debut At No. 1. November 7, 2001. Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. January 31, 2010. June 7, 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20130607105159/http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/77816/jacksons-invincible-to-debut-at-no-1. live.
  42. Book: The Resistible Demise of Michael Jackson. 9781846943485. Fisher. Mark. 2009. John Hunt Publishing. 2021-11-05. 2016-05-21. https://web.archive.org/web/20160521083444/https://books.google.com/books?id=mBRjfsqXvbsC&pg=PA25. live.
  43. Web site: Remix albums: The best, biggest and highest charting. OfficialCharts.com. 2021-11-05. 2020-08-23. https://web.archive.org/web/20200823072750/https://www.officialcharts.com/chart-news/remix-albums-the-best-biggest-and-highest-charting__30793/. live.
  44. Book: Rojek, Chris . Cultural Studies . 2007 . Polity . 74 . 978-0-7456-3683-2 .
  45. Web site: Michael Jackson Is Worth More Than Ever, and the IRS Wants Its Cut. Leonard. David. January 2, 2017. Bloomberg News. January 18, 2021. February 8, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210208103025/https://www.bloomberg.com/news/features/2017-02-01/michael-jackson-is-worth-more-than-ever-and-the-irs-wants-a-piece-of-it. live.
  46. Web site: Michael Jackson, King of Pop, Dead at 50. Marikar. Sheila. Friedman. Emily. June 29, 2009. ABC News. January 18, 2021. January 26, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210126112748/https://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/MichaelJackson/story?id=7932509&page=1. live.
  47. Trevor . Anderson . Michael Jackson's Posthumous Career: 10 Numbers That Tell The Tale . Billboard . June 25, 2019 . August 22, 2021 . August 18, 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210818162856/https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/chart-beat/8517573/michael-jackson-10th-anniversary-death-by-the-numbers . live .
  48. News: Jackson sells 35 million albums since death . Today . May 31, 2015 . April 26, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150426221901/http://www.today.com/id/37957972/ns/today-entertainment/ . live .
  49. Eliot . Van Buskirk . Michael Jackson First Artist to Sell Over 1 Million Downloads in a Single Week . . July 1, 2009 . May 31, 2015 . October 4, 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20111004214341/http://www.wired.com/epicenter/2009/07/michael-jackson-first-to-sell-over-1-million-downloads-in-a-single-week/ . live .
  50. Web site: Gold & Platinum. Recording Industry Association of America. 2021-11-05. 2021-11-05. https://web.archive.org/web/20211105172216/https://www.riaa.com/gold-platinum/?tab_active=default-award&ar=Michael+Jackson&ti=The+Essential&format=Album&type=#search_section. live.
  51. News: Michael Jackson in 'record' $200m music deal . . March 16, 2010 . May 31, 2015 . February 25, 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210225044440/http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/business/2010/03/100316_jackson_biz_music_deal.shtml . live .
  52. News: Michael Jackson's posthumous music video premieres online. Business Standard India. 14 August 2014. Press Trust of India. 5 November 2021. 1 February 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220201172916/https://www.business-standard.com/article/pti-stories/michael-jackson-s-posthumous-music-video-premieres-online-114081400337_1.html. live.
  53. Web site: Michael Jackson Estate and Sony Extend Recorded-Music Deal. Variety. Variety Staff. December 14, 2017. 25 March 2022.
  54. Peak chart positions for albums charting on the United States chart:
    • Web site: [{{AllMusic|class=artist|id=p4576/charts-awards|pure_url=yes}} Michael Jackson – Artist US chart history ]. . June 4, 2009.
    • Michael Jackson. Billboard. November 14, 2021. June 28, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180628072221/https://www.billboard.com/music/michael-jackson/chart-history/billboard-200/song/177925. live.
    • [{{BillboardURLbyName|artist=michael jackson|chart=Billboard 200}} Michael Jackson – Billboard 200 (1983-to date) ]. . January 14, 2010.
  55. Peak chart positions for albums charting on the Australian chart:
  56. Peak chart positions for albums charting on the Canadian chart:
  57. Peak chart positions for albums charting on the French chart:
  58. Peak chart positions for albums charting on the German chart:
  59. Web site: Michael Jackson – Dutch Albums Chart. dutchcharts.nl. May 13, 2010. March 29, 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20120329052920/http://www.dutchcharts.nl/search.asp?search=Michael+Jackson&cat=a. live.
  60. Web site: Michael Jackson – New Zealand Albums Chart. charts.nz. February 6, 2010. March 24, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210324044326/https://charts.nz/search.asp?search=Michael+Jackson&cat=a. live.
  61. Peak chart positions for albums charting on the Spanish chart:
  62. Web site: Michael Jackson – Swiss Albums Chart. IFPI Switzerland. March 27, 2010. June 13, 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20110613044057/http://swisscharts.com/search.asp?search=Michael+Jackson&cat=a. live.
  63. Peak chart positions for albums charting on the United Kingdom chart:
  64. Web site: Michael Jackson's music: The solo albums. Telegraph. June 26, 2009. November 11, 2021. Bernadette. McNulty. October 28, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20191028132530/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/music/michael-jackson/5652389/Michael-Jacksons-music-the-solo-albums.html. live.
  65. Michael Jackson's Albums . . . Greenblatt . Leah . 2010-04-06 . 2009-07-03 . 2010-09-11 . https://web.archive.org/web/20100911215303/http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,20289162,00.html . live .
  66. United Kingdom. Michael Jackson. June 12, 2023. album.
  67. Web site: Music & Me . April 27, 2009 . . June 5, 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120605044955/http://www.allmusic.com/album/music-me-mw0000320103 . live .
  68. Book: King of Pop. January 1993. Branden Books. 9780828319577. April 24, 2012. November 6, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211106061819/https://books.google.com/books?id=BVC9zltjf-EC&q=billboard+%22michael+jackson%22+%22off+the+wall%22+canada&pg=PA48. live.
  69. Web site: REPÃ?RES. Par Le 29 octobre 2001. à 00h00. October 28, 2001. leparisien.fr.
  70. Web site: United States certifications . . February 2, 2016 . September 30, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200930100415/https://www.riaa.com/gold-platinum/?tab_active=default-award&ar=Michael+Jackson&ti=&lab=&genre=&format=Album&date_option=release&from=&to=&award=&type=&category=&adv=SEARCH#search_section . live .
  71. Web site: Australian albums accreditations (2009) . . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20091112030515/http://www.aria.com.au/pages/httpwww.aria.com.aupagesARIACharts-Accreditations-2009Albums.htm . November 12, 2009 . November 6, 2021.
  72. Web site: Canadian certifications . . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120323092635/http://www.musiccanada.com/GPSearchResult.aspx?st=&ica=False&sa=Michael%20Jackson&sl=&smt=0&sat=-1&ssb=Cert.%20Date&ssdir=descending . March 23, 2012. November 6, 2021.
  73. France. album. infodisc. Michael Jackson. June 6, 2022.
  74. Web site: German albums certifications . . November 13, 2011 . February 13, 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120213130048/http://www.musikindustrie.de/gold_platin_datenbank/ . live .
  75. Web site: Netherlands certifications (until 2006) . . November 13, 2011 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110818082538/http://ifpi.nl/nvpi/pagina.asp?pagkey=60461 . August 18, 2011 .
  76. Book: Scapolo, Dean . The Complete New Zealand Music Charts, 1966-2006: Singles, Albums DVDs, Compilations . 2007 . Maurienne House . 978-1-877443-00-8.
  77. Web site: Swiss certifications (1988-to date) . IFPI Switzerland . May 30, 2009 . June 30, 2009 . https://web.archive.org/web/20090630145620/http://swisscharts.com/search_certifications.asp?search=Michael+Jackson . live .
  78. Web site: The music Australia loved. Dale. David. January 13, 2013. January 15, 2013. The Sydney Morning Herald. March 27, 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20130327084257/http://www.smh.com.au/opinion/society-and-culture/blogs/the-tribal-mind/the-tribal-mind-archive-2013-the-music-australia-loved-20130110-2cilw.html. live.
  79. Book: Springsteen Big in canada too. December 20, 1986. Billboard. April 22, 2012. March 24, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210324012310/https://books.google.com/books?id=2SQEAAAAMBAJ&q=Billboard+20+December+1986&pg=PA1. live.
  80. Web site: Een ster in het land van lilliputters. Trouw.nl. 2012-03-27. 2012-07-09. https://web.archive.org/web/20120709092344/http://www.trouw.nl/tr/nl/5009/Archief/archief/article/detail/2486242/2001/10/29/Een-ster-in-het-land-van-lilliputters.dhtml. live.
  81. Web site: The UK's Top 40 biggest studio albums of time. Copsey. Rob. October 13, 2018. Official Charts Company. November 10, 2018. January 7, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190107091751/https://www.officialcharts.com/chart-news/the-uks-biggest-studio-albums-of-all-time__24431/. live.
  82. Australia. 2023. album. May 3, 2023.
  83. Web site: New Zealand albums certifications (2007-to date) . RadioScope . June 30, 2009 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110724195913/http://www.radioscope.net.nz/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=79&Itemid=61 . July 24, 2011 .
  84. Web site: Michael Jackson's 'Thriller' is 1st Album Certified 33x Million; 'Bad' Certified 10 Million. Broadwayworld. 19 March 2017. 20 March 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170320052351/http://www.broadwayworld.com/bwwmusic/article/Michael-Jacksons-Thriller-is-1st-Album-Certified-33x-Million-Bad-Certified-10-Million-20170216. live.
  85. Web site: Bad six-time Platinum in Australia, page 80 . . April 10, 2009 . https://web.archive.org/web/20090410021557/http://www.juliensauctions.com/auctions/2009/michael-jackson/icatalog5.html . April 10, 2009 . dead .
  86. Web site: Bad five-time Platinum in Switzerland, page 74 . . April 10, 2009 . https://web.archive.org/web/20090410021557/http://www.juliensauctions.com/auctions/2009/michael-jackson/icatalog5.html . April 10, 2009 . dead .
  87. Web site: Michael Jackson sales special. music week. March 10, 2012. April 8, 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20130408064749/http://www.musicweek.com/story.asp?sectioncode=22&storycode=1038052&c=2. live.
  88. Web site: ARIA Charts - Accreditations - 2011 Albums . . March 6, 2016 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140929183439/http://www.aria.com.au/pages/httpwww.aria.com.aupageshttpwww.aria.com.aupageshttpwww.aria.com.auALBUMaccreds2011.htm . September 29, 2014 .
  89. Web site: 『NUMBER ONES』:商品特徴 . SonyBMG Japan . October 10, 2003 . April 19, 2009 . March 3, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160303203623/http://www.sonymusic.co.jp/Music/International/Arch/ES/MichaelJackson/m_info.html . live .
  90. News: Elizabeth . Day . The whole world in his hands . The Guardian . March 16, 2008 . April 21, 2008 . London . June 3, 2008 . https://web.archive.org/web/20080603224624/http://music.guardian.co.uk/pop/story/0,,2265010,00.html#article_continue . live .
  91. Web site: Billboard Charts. August 1, 2009. Nielsen Business Media, Inc.. Google Books. November 5, 2021. November 5, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211105062530/https://books.google.com/books?id=XFZj6BL4zl8C&pg=PA33. live.
  92. Web site: Jim . Slotek. Sales jumped over balcony incident . Jam! Showbiz . December 2, 2004. June 4, 2009. usurped. https://archive.today/20121205174931/http://jam.canoe.ca/Music/Artists/J/Jackson_Michael/2004/12/02/759672.html. December 5, 2012.
  93. Web site: Australian albums accreditations (2001) . . January 28, 2009 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20091112030256/http://www.aria.com.au/pages/aria-charts-accreditations-albums-2001.htm . November 12, 2009 .
  94. Book: Michael Jackson - King of Pop: 1958 - 2009. 9781843582243. 23 July 2009. Kings Road. 4 November 2021. 1 February 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220201172950/https://www.google.co.in/books/edition/Michael_Jackson_King_of_Pop/jSKtDwAAQBAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=A+Collection+of+Michael+Jackson%27s+Oldies+1972&pg=PT188&printsec=frontcover. live.
  95. Web site: AllMusic review: The Best of Michael Jackson. All Media Network. AllMusic. July 16, 2017. William. Ruhlmann. September 13, 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170913044820/http://www.allmusic.com/album/the-best-of-michael-jackson-motown-mw0000365393. live.
  96. Web site: 18 Greatest Hits - The Jackson 5 & Michael Jackson. AllMusic. 2021-11-06. 2021-11-06. https://web.archive.org/web/20211106043328/https://www.allmusic.com/album/18-greatest-hits-mw0000856016. live.
  97. Web site: [{{AllMusic|class=album|id=farewell-my-summer-love-mw0000838713|pure_url=yes}} Farewell My Summer Love ]. 2015-11-07 . AllMusic.
  98. Emily Herbert, Michael Jackson - King of Pop, 1958 - 2009 (2009), p. 188, .
  99. Tim Hill, Michael Jackson (2011), p. 255, .
  100. Web site: 20th Century Masters: The Millennium Collection: Best of Michael Jackson. AllMusic. 2021-11-06. 2021-11-06. https://web.archive.org/web/20211106170121/https://www.allmusic.com/album/20th-century-masters-the-millennium-collection-best-of-michael-jackson-mw0000651086. live.
  101. Billboard 200 Chart Moves. Keith. Caufield. Billboard. July 29, 2016. August 1, 2016. July 30, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160730173733/http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/chart-beat/7453676/billboard-200-chart-moves-twenty-one-pilots-blurryface. live.
  102. Web site: ARIA Charts - Accreditations - 2013 Albums . . March 6, 2016 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140205035615/http://www.aria.com.au/pages/httpwww.aria.com.aupagesaria-charts-accreditations-albums-2013.htm . February 5, 2014 .
  103. Web site: The Ultimate Collection [Sony/Epic] - Michael Jackson]. AllMusic. 2021-11-11. 2021-11-11. https://web.archive.org/web/20211111171725/https://www.allmusic.com/album/the-ultimate-collection-sony-epic-mw0000633468. live.
  104. Web site: Michael Jackson: The Essential Michael Jackson. Pitchfork. 2021-11-06. 2017-06-01. https://web.archive.org/web/20170601043512/https://pitchfork.com/reviews/albums/4351-the-essential-michael-jackson/. live.
  105. Web site: Week Ending Aug. 4, 2013. Albums: Robin Thicke, Call Katy Perry . Paul Grein . Yahoo Chart Watch . August 7, 2013 . August 7, 2013 . August 10, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130810052941/http://music.yahoo.com/blogs/chart-watch/week-ending-aug-4-2013-albums-robin-thicke-145258186.html . live .
  106. Web site: Key releases. https://web.archive.org/web/20130526071602/http://business.highbeam.com/411456/article-1G1-210766166/key-releases-311009. dead. 2013-05-26. Music Week. 2012-10-02. 2009-10-31.
  107. Web site: ARIA Charts - Accreditations - 2014 Albums . . March 6, 2016 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140428141328/http://www.aria.com.au/pages/httpwww.aria.com.aupagesaria-charts-accreditations-albums-2014.htm . April 28, 2014 .
  108. Emily Herbert, Michael Jackson: King of Pop, 1958 – 2009 (2011), p. 189, .
  109. Keith . Caulfield . Big Grammy Gains For Many; King of Pop Returns . . February 20, 2008 . November 6, 2021 . February 28, 2008 . https://web.archive.org/web/20080228152339/http://www.billboard.biz/bbbiz/content_display/charts/chart_alert/e3id5388aa9b5187ee7e0bde5d5e991eb4b . live .
  110. Michael Jackson's New Album Out Dec. 14. Billboard. November 5, 2010. https://web.archive.org/web/20130213022731/http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/951737/michael-jacksons-new-album-out-dec-14. February 13, 2013. live.
  111. The Black Keys vs. Michael Jackson for No. 1 on Billboard 200 . Billboard.com . Billboard . 14 May 2014 . 5 July 2016 . Keith Caulfield . 26 September 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150926223502/http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/6084959/the-black-keys-vs-michael-jackson-for-no-1-on-billboard-200 . live .
  112. Web site: Cash Cash rend hommage à Michael Jackson avec son nouveau single : écoutez !. chartsinfrance.net. 2016-05-11. 2016-06-04. https://web.archive.org/web/20160604093320/http://www.chartsinfrance.net/Cash-Cash/news-83021.html. live.
  113. Web site: ARIA Charts - Accreditations - 2010 Albums . . March 6, 2016 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120212185011/http://www.aria.com.au/pages/httpwww.aria.com.aupageshttpwww.aria.com.aupagesARIACharts-Accreditations-2010Albums.htm . February 12, 2012 .
  114. Web site: Certifications Albums Double Platine - année 2010 . . March 1, 2011 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20101224111352/http://www.disqueenfrance.com/fr/page-259165.xml?year=&type=13 . December 24, 2010 .
  115. Web site: Goud voor Michael Jackson . Parool.nl . December 19, 2010 . December 15, 2010 . https://web.archive.org/web/20101215184617/http://www.parool.nl/parool/nl/23/MUZIEK/article/detail/1071123/2010/12/10/Goud-voor-Michael-Jackson.dhtml . live .
  116. Web site: First listen: Michael Jackson's posthumous 'Xscape'. USA Today. Gannett Company. April 26, 2014. April 21, 2014. Elysa. Gardner. April 24, 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140424233800/http://www.usatoday.com/story/life/music/2014/04/21/first-listen-michael-jackson-posthumous-xscape/7553229/. live.
  117. Web site: » Statistik » Gold/Platin und Diamond Award » Verleihungsgrenzen . » Statistics » Gold/Platinum and Diamond Award » Award limits . . de . 2015-10-18 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20151018120609/http://www.musikindustrie.de/560/ . 2015-10-18 .
  118. Michael Jackson's Estate Details 'Scream' Compilation. Rolling Stone. September 7, 2017. September 6, 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170906181442/http://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/michael-jacksons-estate-details-scream-compilation-w501394. live.
  119. Web site: Top Albums : Florent Pagny reste premier, Bernard Lavilliers plus fort que Patrick Fiori. chartsinfrance.net. 2017-10-09. 2017-10-10. https://web.archive.org/web/20171010005653/http://www.chartsinfrance.net/actualite/news-105248.html. live.
  120. Billboard 200 Chart Moves: Michael Jackson Earns 30th Charting Album With 'Scream'. Billboard. October 14, 2017. October 15, 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20171015210152/http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/chart-beat/7998520/billboard-200-chart-moves-michael-jackson-scream. live.
  121. Web site: Week Ending June 28, 2009: He's Still Setting Records . Paul . Grein . September 1, 2009 . July 21, 2009 . https://web.archive.org/web/20090721154510/http://new.music.yahoo.com/blogs/chart_watch/35893/week-ending-june-28-2009-hes-still-setting-records/ . dead .
  122. Book: New Charts To Track Exclusives . 22 November 2003 . Billboard Magazine . November 25, 2009 . 1 February 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220201172910/https://books.google.com/books?id=OQ8EAAAAMBAJ&q=Billboard+Comprehensive+Albums&pg=PA6 . live .
  123. John Mayer Snares No. 1 On Busy Billboard 200 . Billboard . November 25, 2009 . May 24, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130524022543/http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/266596/john-mayer-snares-no-1-on-busy-billboard-200 . live .
  124. Peak chart positions for some albums charting on the Billboard Comprehensive Albums chart:
  125. Web site: US Certifications > Diana Ross. Recording Industry Association of America. 2022-02-24.
  126. https://www.allmusic.com/album/et-the-extra-terrestrial-original-motion-picture-soundtrack-20th-anniversary-edition-mw0000189883/awards E.T.: The Extra-Terrestrial (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack) (20th Anniversary Edition) – John Williams – Awards
  127. Web site: Michael Jackson Estate Admits Paul Anka Co-Wrote 'This Is It' . Gil . Kaufman . MTV . Viacom . October 13, 2009 . January 15, 2010 . January 9, 2010 . https://web.archive.org/web/20100109225230/http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1623670/20091013/jackson_michael.jhtml . dead .
  128. Web site: Hitflits: This is it platina uitgeleverd . De Megaman . November 2, 2009 . July 8, 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110708032643/http://de-megaman.blogspot.com/2009/10/hitflits-this-is-it-platina-uitgeleverd.html . live .
  129. Web site: Michael Jackson's This Is It: Selections From - Michael Jackson | Release Credits. AllMusic. 2021-11-04. 2021-11-04. https://web.archive.org/web/20211104183612/https://www.allmusic.com/album/release/michael-jacksons-this-is-it-selections-from-mr0002627316/credits. live.
  130. Web site: Michael Jackson Immortal Album Due November 21. 2011-10-03. 2011-10-05. Gil. Kaufman. MTV.com. 2012-01-05. https://web.archive.org/web/20120105012137/http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1671863/michael-jackson-immortal-album.jhtml. dead.
  131. Web site: The Michael Jackson Mix - Michael Jackson - User Reviews - AllMusic. AllMusic. 5 December 2017. 5 December 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20171205145142/https://www.allmusic.com/album/the-michael-jackson-mix-mw0000859115. live.
  132. Web site: Huey . Steve . [{{AllMusic|class=artist|id=p4576/discography/compilations|pure_url=yes}} Michael Jackson - Compilation ]. AllMusic . November 7, 2010.
  133. Web site: Michael Jackson Has A New Album... And A New Lawsuit . MTV . May 20, 1997 . December 20, 2008 . April 26, 2010 . https://web.archive.org/web/20100426212655/http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1430463/19970520/jackson_michael.jhtml . dead .
  134. Web site: Sales of Michael Jackson's Music, Downloads and CDs, Stay Strong . Ben . Sisario . . August 15, 2009 . February 23, 2010 . February 15, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170215094131/http://www.nytimes.com/2009/07/16/arts/music/16michael.html . live .
  135. Web site: The Remix Suite . Rabin, Nathan . . October 27, 2009 . February 23, 2013 . October 1, 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20121001155219/http://www.avclub.com/articles/michael-jackson-the-remix-suite,34564/ . live .
  136. Craig Halstead and Chris Cadman, Michael Jackson the Solo Years (2003), p. 243, .
  137. Album Reviews. https://web.archive.org/web/20080207111157/http://www.rollingstone.com/reviews/album/18290476/review/18305830/thriller_25_deluxe_edition. dead. February 7, 2008. Rolling Stone. June 5, 2017.
  138. Web site: Michael Jackson is still "Bad," 25 years after album. May 22, 2012. Reuters. 2012. Piya Sinha-Roy. December 22, 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20151222181513/http://www.reuters.com/article/entertainment-us-michaeljackson-bad-idUSBRE84K0Z120120521. live.
  139. Michael Jackson's 'Thriller' Celebrates 40th Anniversary With Double-CD Set. May 16, 2022. Billboard. May 16, 2022. Gail Mitchell. December 22, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221222181513/https://www.billboard.com/business/record-labels/michael-jackson-thriller-40th-anniversary-double-cd-1235071667/. live.
  140. Web site: Certifications Albums Platine - année 2010 . . November 1, 2021 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20101224111539/http://www.disqueenfrance.com/fr/page-259165.xml?year=&type=12 . December 24, 2010 .
  141. Web site: Michael Jackson DVDs. Artistdirect. April 30, 2009. April 25, 2009. https://web.archive.org/web/20090425081708/http://www.artistdirect.com/nad/music/artist/albums/musicdvd/0,,448122,00.html. live.
  142. Web site: RIAA Search. Recording Industry Association of America. April 30, 2009. March 4, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160304075507/http://www.riaa.com/gold-platinum/?tab_active=default-award&se=Michael+Jackson#search_section. live. (To search the database for Jackson's DVDs, type "Michael Jackson" into the Artist field and the title of the DVD into the Title field.)
  143. Web site: Canadian certifications . . 2011-07-10 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120323092635/http://www.musiccanada.com/GPSearchResult.aspx?st=&ica=False&sa=Michael%20Jackson&sl=&smt=0&sat=-1&ssb=Cert.%20Date&ssdir=descending . 2012-03-23 .
  144. Web site: [{{AllMusic|class=album|id=r419986|pure_url=yes}} Dangerous - The Short Films]. AllMusic. June 2, 2009.
  145. Web site: Argentina DVDs certifications . https://archive.today/20110531184915/http://www.capif.org.ar/Default.asp?PerDesde_MM=0&PerDesde_AA=0&PerHasta_MM=0&PerHasta_AA=0&interprete=Michael+Jackson&album=&LanDesde_MM=0&LanDesde_AA=0&LanHasta_MM=0&LanHasta_AA=0&Galardon=O&Tipo=2&ACCION2=+Buscar+&ACCION=Buscar&CO=5&CODOP=ESOP. dead. May 31, 2011. Cámara Argentina de Productores de Fonogramas y Videogramas. es. August 11, 2009.
  146. Web site: Australian DVDs accreditations (2009). Australian Recording Industry Association. June 2, 2009. March 4, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160304115716/http://aria.com.au/pages/httpwww.aria.com.aupageshttpwww.aria.com.aupageshttpwww.aria.com.aupagesARIACharts-_000.htm. live.
  147. Web site: German albums certifications . . November 13, 2011 . February 13, 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120213130048/http://www.musikindustrie.de/gold_platin_datenbank/ . live .
  148. Web site: Mexican certifications . . 2009-10-12 . https://web.archive.org/web/20081211151902/http://www.amprofon.com.mx/certificaciones.php?artista=Michael+Jackson&titulo=&disquera=&certificacion=todas&anio=todos&categoria=todas&Submitted=Buscar&item=menuCert&contenido=buscar . 2008-12-11 . dead .
  149. Web site: Austrian certifications . . de . August 2, 2009 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20090608024513/http://www.ifpi.at/?section=goldplatin . June 8, 2009 . (To search the database for Video Greatest Hits – HIStory, type "Michael Jackson" into the Interpret field and "Greatest Hits" into the Title field. From the Format field, choose "DVD" and complete the search.)
  150. Web site: 1997 French Diamond certifications (DVDs) . . fr . June 2, 2009 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120806055441/http://www.disqueenfrance.com/fr/monopage.xml?id=259165&year=1997&type=20 . August 6, 2012 .
  151. Web site: Brazilian certifications . . pt . August 11, 2009 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20100906003856/http://www.abpd.org.br/certificados.asp . September 6, 2010 . (To search the database for HIStory on Film, Volume II, type "Michael Jackson" into the Artista field.)
  152. Web site: 1998 French triple Platinum certifications (DVDs) . Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique . fr . June 2, 2009 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120806055456/http://www.disqueenfrance.com/fr/monopage.xml?id=259165&year=1998&type=19 . August 6, 2012 .
  153. Web site: Australian DVDs accreditations (2010). Australian Recording Industry Association. March 1, 2010. March 9, 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20150309110851/http://www.aria.com.au/pages/httpwww.aria.com.audvd2010.htm. live.
  154. Web site: Finnish certifications. IFPI Finland. February 7, 2010. https://web.archive.org/web/20160804022748/http://www.ifpi.fi/tilastot/artistit/Michael+Jackson. August 4, 2016. dead.
  155. Web site: 2004 French double Platinum certifications (DVDs) . Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique . fr . June 2, 2009 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120806055555/http://www.disqueenfrance.com/fr/monopage.xml?id=259165&year=2004&type=18 . August 6, 2012 .
  156. Web site: Polish Gold awards (DVDs) . . September 5, 2010 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20130921120121/http://www.zpav.pl/rankingi/wyroznienia/zlote/dvd.php . September 21, 2013 .
  157. Web site: Australian DVDs accreditations (2011) . . May 3, 2011 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110510141415/http://aria.com.au/pages/httpwww.aria.com.aupagesDVDaccreds2011.htm . May 10, 2011 .
  158. Web site: 2005 French triple Platinum certifications (DVDs) . Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique . fr . June 2, 2009 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120806055639/http://www.disqueenfrance.com/fr/monopage.xml?id=259165&year=2005&type=19 . August 6, 2012 .
  159. Web site: New Zealand DVDs certifications . Radioscope . August 2, 2009 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20081014104541/http://www.radioscope.net.nz/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=75&Itemid=65 . October 14, 2008 .
  160. Web site: Polish Platinum awards (DVDs) . . September 5, 2010 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110104114548/http://www.zpav.pl/rankingi/wyroznienia/platynowe/dvd.php . January 4, 2011 .
  161. Web site: New Michael Jackson video to be released . Movies.ndtv.com . 2011-01-02 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20101017043738/http://movies.ndtv.com/movie_story.aspx?Section=Movies&ID=ENTEN20100156545&subcatg=MOVIESINDIA&keyword=music&nid=59597 . 2010-10-17 .
  162. Web site: 2010 French Diamond certifications (DVDs) . Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique . fr . March 1, 2011 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20101224111130/http://www.disqueenfrance.com/fr/page-259165.xml?year=&type=20 . December 24, 2010 .
  163. Web site: Michael Jackson's 'Bad 25' Box: Is it Worth Your Time and Money? . Roberts . Randall . September 18, 2012 . . March 10, 2013 . September 24, 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120924174454/http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/music/posts/la-et-ms-michael-jacksons-bad-25-is-it-worth-your-money-20120918,0,2000283.story . live .
  164. Web site: Australian DVDs accreditations (2012) . . November 8, 2018. dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120510141415/http://www.aria.com.au/pages/httpwww.aria.com.aupagesDVDaccreds2012.htm . May 10, 2012 .